{"id":12325,"date":"2019-04-02T15:46:43","date_gmt":"2019-04-02T08:46:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/anvilaw.com\/vi\/?p=12325"},"modified":"2022-03-06T15:49:34","modified_gmt":"2022-03-06T08:49:34","slug":"2-588-the-va-luc-cua-dau-khi-goc-nhin-chuyen-gia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/anvilaw.com\/vi\/2-588-the-va-luc-cua-dau-khi-goc-nhin-chuyen-gia\/","title":{"rendered":"2.588. Th\u1ebf v\u00e0 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed – G\u00f3c nh\u00ecn chuy\u00ean gia\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"
(PT) – <\/span>Ng\u00e0nh D\u1ea7u kh\u00ed \u0111ang \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n: tr\u1eef l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ea7u suy gi\u1ea3m; c\u1ea1nh tranh tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng gay g\u1eaft; gi\u00e1 d\u1ea7u \u1edf m\u1ee9c th\u1ea5p k\u00e9o d\u00e0i\u2026 Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ng\u00e0nh D\u1ea7u kh\u00ed b\u1ed9c l\u1ed9 nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ea5t c\u1eadp, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n\u2026Ph\u00f3ng vi\u00ean B\u00e1o N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng M\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 cu\u1ed9c trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia kinh t\u1ebf, lu\u1eadt gia v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p th\u00e1o g\u1ee1 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, v\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1eafc, t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc (DNNN) n\u00f3i chung v\u00e0 T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n D\u1ea7u kh\u00ed Vi\u1ec7t Nam (PVN) n\u00f3i ri\u00eang. \u00a0<\/strong><\/div>\n
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TS Nguy\u1ec5n Minh Phong – chuy\u00ean gia kinh t\u1ebf<\/strong>:\u00a0C\u1ea7n c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn kh\u00e1ch quan, c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng v\u1edbi ng\u00e0nh D\u1ea7u kh\u00ed<\/em><\/p>\n

PV:<\/strong>\u00a0Th\u01b0a ti\u1ebfn s\u0129, \u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n m\u00e0 ng\u00e0nh D\u1ea7u kh\u00ed n\u00f3i chung, PVN n\u00f3i ri\u00eang \u0111ang ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t?<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"the<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

TS Nguy\u1ec5n Minh Phong:<\/strong>\u00a0D\u1ea7u kh\u00ed l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0nh kinh t\u1ebf tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia, gi\u1eef vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong t\u1ed5ng thu c\u1ee7a ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch. C\u00f3 th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 ng\u00e0nh D\u1ea7u kh\u00ed \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p kho\u1ea3ng 20-25%, t\u1ee9c 1\/4 ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc. Ngo\u00e0i ra, ng\u00e0nh D\u1ea7u kh\u00ed c\u00f2n c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m an ninh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u0129 m\u00f4, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m an ninh qu\u1ed1c gia tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i ngo\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 tr\u1eef l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ecf (v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng 0,3% tr\u1eef l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n), n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c khai th\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9ng th\u1ee9 3 ch\u00e2u \u00c1, th\u1ee9 28 tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, nh\u01b0ng ng\u00e0nh D\u1ea7u kh\u00ed \u0111ang g\u1eb7p r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0: Nguy c\u01a1 c\u1ea1n d\u1ea7n tr\u1eef l\u01b0\u1ee3ng theo xu h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi; ph\u1ea3i \u0111i s\u00e2u h\u01a1n v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 h\u00f3a d\u1ea7u, thay v\u00ec xu\u1ea5t th\u00f4; ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng theo c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh c\u1ea1nh tranh qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng gay g\u1eaft\u2026<\/p>\n

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u01b0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7… c\u0169ng b\u1ed9c l\u1ed9 kh\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ra n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i \u0111ang c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ea5t c\u1eadp. Hi\u1ec7n nay, d\u01b0 lu\u1eadn x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111ang c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u00fd ki\u1ebfn tr\u00e1i chi\u1ec1u v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh D\u1ea7u kh\u00ed.<\/p>\n

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PV:\u00a0<\/strong>Nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ra n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i c\u1ee7a PVN, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y trong th\u1eddi gian qua?<\/em><\/p>\n

TS Nguy\u1ec5n Minh Phong:<\/strong>\u00a0V\u1ec1 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc, \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ra n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i c\u1ee7a b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 DN n\u00e0o c\u0169ng r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u00e0 c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a v\u1ec1 kinh t\u1ebf m\u00e0 c\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb. Nh\u1eefng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ra n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ed1t, thu h\u00fat c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i quan t\u00e2m ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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Vi\u1ec7c m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed c\u1ee7a PVN \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i thua l\u1ed7 trong th\u1eddi gian qua n\u00ean c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 t\u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ea3 kh\u00e1ch quan v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 quan. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i hi\u1ec3u nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u1ee7a kinh doanh, l\u1ed7 – l\u00e3i l\u00e0 chuy\u1ec7n b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi ng\u00e0nh D\u1ea7u kh\u00ed c\u00f3 t\u00ednh \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9, li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm, th\u0103m d\u00f2, khai th\u00e1c v\u1ed1n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u r\u1ee7i ro.<\/h5>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh hi\u1ec7n nay, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t n\u1eefa, Lu\u1eadt \u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u0169ng \u201cm\u1edd\u201d d\u1ea7n ranh gi\u1edbi, n\u00ean vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ra n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i l\u00e0 b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t. Ng\u00e0nh D\u1ea7u kh\u00ed \u0111ang c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n ti\u1ec1m l\u1ef1c v\u1ec1 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, trong khi ngu\u1ed3n d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed khai th\u00e1c trong n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang d\u1ea7n khan hi\u1ebfm th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm d\u1ef1 \u00e1n d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed m\u1edbi \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed c\u1ee7a PVN \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i thua l\u1ed7 trong th\u1eddi gian qua n\u00ean c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ea3 kh\u00e1ch quan v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 quan. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i hi\u1ec3u nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u1ee7a kinh doanh, l\u1ed7 – l\u00e3i l\u00e0 chuy\u1ec7n b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi ng\u00e0nh D\u1ea7u kh\u00ed c\u00f3 t\u00ednh \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9, li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm, th\u0103m d\u00f2, khai th\u00e1c v\u1ed1n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u r\u1ee7i ro. D\u1ea7u kh\u00ed c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ng\u00e0nh ch\u1ecbu t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, nh\u1eefng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ecba ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t. V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n thua l\u1ed7 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e2n t\u00e1ch c\u00e1c l\u00fd do, \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 quan, \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch quan, \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i \u00edch nh\u00f3m, h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ed1 t\u00ecnh vi ph\u1ea1m\u2026 \u0111\u1ec3 \u201cb\u1eaft l\u1ed7i\u201d ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

PV:<\/strong>\u00a0Hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n trong n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a PVN nh\u01b0 Nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y Nhi\u1ec7t \u0111i\u1ec7n (NMN\u0110) s\u00f4ng H\u1eadu 1, NMN\u0110 Long Ph\u00fa 1 v\u00e0 D\u1ef1 \u00e1n n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng Nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y L\u1ecdc d\u1ea7u (NMLD) Dung Qu\u1ea5t \u0111ang g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ed1n. B\u1ea3o l\u00e3nh v\u1ed1n vay c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p t\u1ed1i \u01b0u \u0111\u1ec3 \u201cg\u1ee1 kh\u00f3\u201d. Theo \u00f4ng, gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 thi?<\/em><\/p>\n

TS Nguy\u1ec5n Minh Phong<\/strong>: Khi Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ea3o l\u00e3nh 100% v\u1ed1n Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc cho DN th\u00ec c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 tr\u1ea3 n\u1ee3. N\u1ebfu Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 b\u1ea3o l\u00e3nh th\u00ec DN m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i vay. Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u1ebfu DN kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ee3, \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u00ean s\u1ed1 n\u1ee3 n\u00e0y s\u1ebd b\u1ecb c\u1ed9ng v\u00e0o n\u1ee3 c\u00f4ng. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh kh\u1ea3 thi c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf t\u1ed1i \u0111a c\u00e1c r\u1ee7i ro c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"the<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

C\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n nh\u01b0 NMN\u0110 s\u00f4ng H\u1eadu 1, NMN\u0110 Long Ph\u00fa 1 v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng NMLD Dung Qu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t quan tr\u1ecdng c\u00f3 t\u1ed5ng m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn, l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn 1,8-2 t\u1ec9 USD, n\u00ean vi\u1ec7c xem x\u00e9t ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ed1n b\u1ea3o l\u00e3nh c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng. Vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o l\u00e3nh n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng m\u00e0 c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n h\u1ee3p l\u00fd, vi\u1ec7c th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea3i kh\u00e1ch quan tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf Lu\u1eadt \u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f4ng, Lu\u1eadt Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd n\u1ee3 c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea3n bi\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n

PV:\u00a0<\/strong>V\u1eady trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh n\u00e0y, \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1ee1 kh\u00f3 v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c cho PVN ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, th\u01b0a \u00f4ng?<\/em><\/p>\n

TS Nguy\u1ec5n Minh Phong:<\/strong>\u00a0X\u00e9t v\u1ec1 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, ng\u00e0nh D\u1ea7u kh\u00ed kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb coi nh\u1eb9, b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh ki\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u1ef1c \u0111oan m\u00e0 n\u00ean c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn kh\u00e1ch quan \u1edf t\u1ea7m qu\u1ed1c gia c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ghi nh\u1eadn vai tr\u00f2 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 tri\u1ec3n v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh D\u1ea7u kh\u00ed n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 c\u00f3 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 hai, d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf m\u00e0 c\u00f2n li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn an ninh qu\u1ed1c gia, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5, l\u00e3nh h\u1ea3i. Cho n\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 cho d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 cho ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m an ninh qu\u1ed1c gia.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 ba, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf. Hi\u1ec7n nay, c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf h\u1ea1ch to\u00e1n ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn chi ph\u00ed r\u1ee7i ro trong t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm, th\u0103m d\u00f2 d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed ch\u01b0a c\u00f3. C\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch, c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd trong xu th\u1ebf to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u h\u00f3a nh\u01b0 h\u00e0ng r\u00e0o k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed ch\u1eadm ban h\u00e0nh. C\u01a1 ch\u1ebf tr\u00edch l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 m\u1edbi c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 h\u00f3a\u2026 Do v\u1eady, c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1eeba \u0111\u00fang ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1eeba t\u1ea1o ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ee3i t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh.<\/p>\n

Ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft s\u1ed1 41-NQ\/TW v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ng\u00e0nh D\u1ea7u kh\u00ed Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2025 v\u00e0 t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2035 do B\u1ed9 Ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb ban h\u00e0nh ng\u00e0y 23-7-2015 l\u00e0 h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn, h\u1eefu \u00edch cho s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh D\u1ea7u kh\u00ed. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e1ng ti\u1ebfc l\u00e0 sau h\u01a1n 3 n\u0103m tri\u1ec3n khai Ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft 41, vi\u1ec7c ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n quy ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt nh\u1eb1m t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n cho ng\u00e0nh D\u1ea7u kh\u00ed c\u00f2n ch\u1eadm. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u thay \u0111\u1ed5i, Vi\u1ec7t Nam tham gia nhi\u1ec1u hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 do (FTA), th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng c\u1ea1nh tranh kh\u1ed1c li\u1ec7t, vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm, th\u0103m d\u00f2, khai th\u00e1c d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n… V\u00ec th\u1ebf, trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f3, Ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft 41 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh chung, t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh D\u1ea7u kh\u00ed.<\/p>\n

PV:\u00a0<\/strong>\u0110\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed l\u00e0 \u201c\u0111\u1ea7u t\u00e0u\u201d kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u1eddi gian t\u1edbi, PVN c\u1ea7n ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 g\u00ec, th\u01b0a \u00f4ng?<\/em><\/p>\n

TS Nguy\u1ec5n Minh Phong:<\/strong>\u00a0Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh kinh t\u1ebf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 trong n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o c\u00f2n di\u1ec5n bi\u1ebfn kh\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1eddng do \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1eeb gi\u00e1 d\u1ea7u th\u00f4, ng\u00e0nh D\u1ea7u kh\u00ed c\u1ea7n ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng khoa h\u1ecdc k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m t\u1ed1i \u0111a chi ph\u00ed s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng qu\u1ef9 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, tri\u1ec3n khai th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i h\u00f3a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 trong c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t kinh doanh, ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng b\u1ed3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao…<\/p>\n

PV:\u00a0Xin c\u1ea3m \u01a1n \u00f4ng!<\/em><\/p>\n

LS Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng Thanh \u0110\u1ee9c –<\/strong> Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c C\u00f4ng ty Lu\u1eadt ANVI<\/strong>, Tr\u1ecdng t\u00e0i vi\u00ean VIAC: <\/strong>Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng lu\u00f4n mang y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 r\u1ee7i – may<\/em><\/p>\n

PV:<\/strong>\u00a0\u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0 lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 may – r\u1ee7i, \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ra n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i l\u1ea1i c\u00e0ng kh\u00f3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t b\u1edfi nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 chi ph\u1ed1i. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 nh\u01b0 d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u r\u1ee7i ro h\u01a1n. \u00d4ng nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3?<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"the<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

LS Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng Thanh \u0110\u1ee9c:\u00a0<\/strong>M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee9 th\u1eafc m\u1eafc, b\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c DN \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ra n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3, theo \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n t\u00f4i l\u00e0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng. Nhi\u1ec1u DN n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 sang n\u01b0\u1edbc ta, b\u1ecf h\u00e0ng t\u1ec9 USD c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u1eadm ng\u00f9i r\u00fat lui trong th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3 th\u00f4i.<\/p>\n

Th\u1eddi gian qua, PVN c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ra n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i. S\u1ed1 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n thua l\u1ed7 l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u, c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 kh\u00e1ch quan. T\u1eeb x\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn nay, t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm v\u00e0 khai th\u00e1c d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y r\u1ee7i ro.<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u00ean t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch \u201cchen ch\u00e2n\u201d, hi\u1ec7n nay, t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 tr\u00ean 40 c\u00f4ng ty d\u1ea7u m\u1ecf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i \u0111ang \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c kh\u00e2u th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ngu\u1ed3n, trung ngu\u1ed3n v\u00e0 h\u1ea1 ngu\u1ed3n. Trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng ch\u1ee5c c\u00f4ng ty, t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n l\u1edbn c\u00f2n tr\u1ee5 l\u1ea1i \u1edf kh\u00e2u \u0111\u1ea7u (th\u0103m d\u00f2, khai th\u00e1c d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed).<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u0111i \u0111\u00e2u, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i v\u1eabn l\u00e0 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n, th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00f3 \u0111\u00fang, c\u00f3 th\u1ea5t tho\u00e1t, tham nh\u0169ng g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng? C\u00f2n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ra n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i th\u00ec th\u1eafng, thua l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed, v\u1edbi d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed – m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u r\u1ee7i ro – c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 9 thua – 1 th\u1eafng c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n Viettel \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ra n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, m\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng t\u1ec9 USD c\u0169ng l\u00e0 b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

G\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ednh h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi chuy\u1ec7n tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, l\u00fac kh\u1edfi s\u1ef1 th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, kinh doanh th\u00ec th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111ang t\u1ed1t, r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ed9t nhi\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u00f4ng ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, nh\u01b0ng gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi th\u00ec kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t. Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng lu\u00f4n mang y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 r\u1ee7i, may.<\/p>\n

PV:\u00a0<\/strong>Nhi\u1ec1u \u00fd ki\u1ebfn cho r\u1eb1ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 DNNN th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u201cs\u1ed1ng\u201d theo th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 r\u1ee7i, may c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i d\u1ec5. V\u1eady \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n, th\u01b0a \u00f4ng?<\/em><\/p>\n

LS Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng Thanh \u0110\u1ee9c:<\/strong>\u00a0Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, \u0111a s\u1ed1 DNNN l\u00e0 DN c\u00f4ng \u00edch kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn. Nh\u01b0ng Lu\u1eadt DN 2005 \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eeda \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y. Tuy nhi\u00ean, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eabn hi\u1ec3u m\u1eadp m\u1edd. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 DN c\u00f4ng \u00edch, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u00f4ng \u00edch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n
Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc g\u1ed1c l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n v\u00e0 DN \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea5m, g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 243 ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1. H\u00e3y cho ph\u00e9p DN l\u00e0m t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea5m, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1n b\u1ed9, c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 c\u01a1 quan Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt cho ph\u00e9p, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng s\u1ebd x\u1ea3y ra t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng l\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n, v\u00f4 t\u1ed9i v\u1ea1.<\/h5>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, DN ph\u1ea3i s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t kinh doanh \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ebfm l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn, c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1n r\u1ed3i m\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc thay v\u00ec can thi\u1ec7p v\u00e0o th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eb1ng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh th\u00ec c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec3 DN kinh doanh hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn, \u0111\u00f3ng thu\u1ebf, quay tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u1ed1n v\u00e0o ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n DN ho\u1eb7c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, an sinh x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i th\u00ec l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

T\u00f4i cho r\u1eb1ng, ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 DNNN th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u201cs\u1ed1ng\u201d theo th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Hi\u1ec7n nay, DNNN \u0111ang b\u1ecb chi ph\u1ed1i qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y PVN ch\u1ecbu s\u1ef1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1eeb B\u1ed9 C\u00f4ng Th\u01b0\u01a1ng, nay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e0n giao sang \u1ee6y ban Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u1ed1n Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ea1i DN. Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, v\u1ec1 l\u00fd th\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 b\u00e0n giao h\u1ebft r\u1ed3i nh\u01b0ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kinh doanh c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n, B\u1ed9 C\u00f4ng Th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1eabn c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ch\u00ednh. Ch\u1ee5c n\u0103m sau n\u1eefa, vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 C\u00f4ng Th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t t\u1ea1i PVN. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, \u1ee6y ban Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u1ed1n Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ea1i DN v\u1eabn trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed3 s\u1ed9, kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 g\u00ec ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y hai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nhi\u1ec1u vi\u1ec7c quan tr\u1ecdng cho PVN.<\/p>\n

PV:<\/strong>\u00a0V\u1eady theo \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i \u0111\u1ec3 DNNN ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1?<\/em><\/p>\n

LS Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng Thanh \u0110\u1ee9c<\/strong>: \u0110\u1ec3 DNNN \u201cs\u1ed1ng t\u1ed1t\u201d ph\u1ea3i \u201cbu\u00f4ng\u201d th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1. N\u00ean cho DNNN ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 DN t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n. Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ec3u quy\u1ebft v\u00e0 ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp nh\u01b0 t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn nay. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n

C\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc g\u1ed1c l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n v\u00e0 DN \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea5m, g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 243 ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1. H\u00e3y cho ph\u00e9p DN l\u00e0m t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea5m, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1n b\u1ed9, c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 c\u01a1 quan Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt cho ph\u00e9p, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng s\u1ebd x\u1ea3y ra t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng l\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n, v\u00f4 t\u1ed9i v\u1ea1.<\/p>\n

C\u1ea7n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh DNNN l\u00e0 DN, ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng theo Lu\u1eadt DN. N\u1ebfu c\u1ee9 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh DNNN ph\u1ea3i th\u1ebf n\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i th\u1ebf kia th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u201cv\u1eeba \u0111\u00e1 b\u00f3ng v\u1eeba th\u1ed5i c\u00f2i\u201d. Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ec9 n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0a ra \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng, ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u0129 m\u00f4 ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0a k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch tri\u1ec3n khai c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n kinh doanh th\u00ec c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn, Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o bao qu\u00e1t t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng cho \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn…<\/p>\n

N\u00ean c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n h\u00f3a h\u1ebft, gi\u1ea3m t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u DNNN th\u00ec m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng. Ch\u1ec9 khi \u0111\u00f3, Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u1ed1t c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c. Vi\u1ec7c c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n h\u00f3a DNNN r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng, nh\u01b0ng trong g\u1ea7n 20 n\u0103m qua, ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 mong \u0111\u1ee3i. T\u00ednh theo s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng DNNN, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c n\u00f3i chung\u2026 th\u00ec m\u1edbi c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kho\u1ea3ng 8-10% v\u1ed1n, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 1\/10.<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p nh\u01b0 Nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y X\u01a1 s\u1ee3i \u0110\u00ecnh V\u0169 (PVTEX) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c DN n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c, t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 trong vi\u1ec7c x\u1eed l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n y\u1ebfu k\u00e9m. T\u1eeb ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n th\u00e1o g\u1ee1 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t, PVTEX \u0111\u00e3 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t kinh doanh. Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c l\u00e0 li\u00ean danh gi\u1eefa T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n An Ph\u00e1t Holdings v\u1edbi T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n Reliance (\u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9) v\u00e0 Fortrec Chemicals (Singapore) \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1m l\u1ef1c t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh. T\u1eeb m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 \u201cch\u1ebft l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng\u201d, \u0111\u1ebfn nay PVTEX \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i, k\u00fd 60 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi 20 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 c\u1ea3 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh, PVTEX \u201cs\u1ed1ng\u201d ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 nh\u1edd s\u1ef1 d\u1ee9t kho\u00e1t, m\u1ea1nh b\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o, c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o PVN, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ed9, ng\u00e0nh li\u00ean quan.<\/p>\n

PV:<\/strong>\u00a0Xin c\u1ea3m \u01a1n lu\u1eadt s\u01b0!<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Ti\u1ebfn D\u0169ng – Minh Loan<\/strong><\/p>\n

——————<\/p>\n

Petrotimes (Kinh t\u1ebf & H\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp) 02-04-2019:<\/b><\/em><\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf v\u00e0 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed – G\u00f3c nh\u00ecn chuy\u00ean gia (petrotimes.vn)<\/a>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

(PT) – Ng\u00e0nh D\u1ea7u kh\u00ed \u0111ang \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n: tr\u1eef l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ea7u suy gi\u1ea3m; c\u1ea1nh tranh tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng gay g\u1eaft; gi\u00e1 d\u1ea7u \u1edf m\u1ee9c th\u1ea5p k\u00e9o d\u00e0i\u2026 Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ng\u00e0nh D\u1ea7u kh\u00ed b\u1ed9c l\u1ed9 nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ea5t c\u1eadp, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n\u2026Ph\u00f3ng […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":12326,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[27,26],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12325","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-interviews","category-legal-media"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n2.588. Th\u1ebf v\u00e0 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed - G\u00f3c nh\u00ecn chuy\u00ean gia\u00a0 - ANVI Law Firm<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/anvilaw.com\/en\/2-588-the-va-luc-cua-dau-khi-goc-nhin-chuyen-gia\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"vi_VN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"[:vi]2.588. 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