{"id":13711,"date":"2018-03-22T23:07:51","date_gmt":"2018-03-22T16:07:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/anvilaw.com\/vi\/?p=13711"},"modified":"2022-03-16T15:26:47","modified_gmt":"2022-03-16T08:26:47","slug":"2-053-nong-grab-uber-se-duoc-quan-ly-cach-nao","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/anvilaw.com\/vi\/2-053-nong-grab-uber-se-duoc-quan-ly-cach-nao\/","title":{"rendered":"2.053. N\u00f3ng: Grab, Uber s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o?"},"content":{"rendered":"(GT) – C\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia, lu\u1eadt s\u01b0, DN, c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111ang trao \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd taxi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 trong t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh m\u1edbi.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
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Sau g\u1ea7n 4 n\u0103m c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, Grab, Uber \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean quen thu\u1ed9c t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, TP.HCM. Tuy nhi\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecbnh danh v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i m\u1edbi n\u00e0y v\u1eabn nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u \u00fd ki\u1ebfn tr\u00e1i chi\u1ec1u c\u1ee7a d\u01b0 lu\u1eadn v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p taxi. Ngay sau khi B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng B\u1ed9 GTVT y\u00eau c\u1ea7u si\u1ebft ch\u1eb7t qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a\u00a0<\/span>Grab, Uber<\/strong>, nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 quan b\u00e1o ch\u00ed \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u0103ng t\u1ea3i c\u00e1c b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u lu\u1ed3ng \u00fd ki\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd taxi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. Th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f3 doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f2n cho r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd Uber, Grab nh\u01b0 taxi truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 \u0111i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i xu th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ed1.<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin cho b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecdc hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kinh doanh v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1ch c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd Grab, Uber hi\u1ec7n nay, s\u00e1ng nay 22\/3, B\u00e1o Giao th\u00f4ng t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u1ecda \u0111\u00e0m tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn v\u1edbi ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd taxi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00e1ch m\u1eddi tham d\u1ef1 to\u1ea1 \u0111\u00e0m:<\/strong>\u00a0Th\u1ee9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng B\u1ed9 GTVT\u00a0L\u00ea \u0110\u00ecnh Th\u1ecd<\/strong>; Ph\u00f3 V\u1ee5 tr\u01b0\u1edfng V\u1ee5 V\u1eadn t\u1ea3i\u00a0Nguy\u1ec5n Xu\u00e2n Th\u1ee7y<\/strong>; Ph\u00f3 T\u1ed5ng c\u1ee5c tr\u01b0\u1edfng T\u1ed5ng c\u1ee5c \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9 VN\u00a0Phan Th\u1ecb Thu Hi\u1ec1n<\/strong>; Ph\u00f3 Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c S\u1edf GTVT H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i\u00a0V\u0169 H\u00e0,\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a0TS\u00a0Tr\u1ea7n H\u1eefu Minh –\u00a0<\/strong>Ph\u00f3 Ch\u00e1nh v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng \u1ee6y ban ATGT Qu\u1ed1c gia, Ph\u00f3 V\u1ee5 tr\u01b0\u1edfng V\u1ee5 ATGT\u00a0Ho\u00e0ng Th\u1ebf T\u00f9ng<\/strong>,\u00a0 GS – TS\u00a0T\u1eeb S\u1ef9 S\u00f9a<\/strong>\u00a0(\u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc GTVT), TS\u00a0\u0110\u1eb7ng Quang Vinh<\/strong>\u00a0– Vi\u1ec7n Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd kinh t\u1ebf,\u00a0Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng Thanh \u0110\u1ee9c<\/strong>\u00a0v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i, c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty kinh doanh v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00f3 T\u1ed5ng bi\u00ean t\u1eadp B\u00e1o Giao th\u00f4ng\u00a0Nguy\u1ec5n H\u1ed3ng Nga<\/strong>\u00a0d\u1eabn ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i c\u00e1c \u00fd ki\u1ebfn tham gia t\u1ecda \u0111\u00e0m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
To\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh bu\u1ed5i t\u1ecda \u0111\u00e0m<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd Uber, Grab nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea5p thi\u1ebft \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u01b0 lu\u1eadn c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t quan t\u00e2m, Th\u1ee9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00eau quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 GTVT v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y?<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
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Th\u1ee9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng L\u00ea \u0110\u00ecnh Th\u1ecd<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Th\u1ee9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng L\u00ea \u0110\u00ecnh Th\u1ecd:\u00a0“\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0o v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i l\u00e0 xu th\u1ebf t\u1ea5t y\u1ebfu”<\/strong><\/p>\n

Xu th\u1ebf t\u1ea5t y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0o t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 c\u1ea3 GTVT. \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0o QLNN v\u00e0o s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111em l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch r\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n, cho x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111ang ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o tri\u1ec3n khai nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0.<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7n ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh 86 v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kinh doanh trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9. Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 c\u0169ng giao B\u1ed9 GTVT t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1, \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i s\u1eeda Lu\u1eadt GT\u0110B.<\/p>\n

G\u1ea7n 10 n\u0103m tri\u1ec3n khai Lu\u1eadt GT\u0110B, ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadp l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 trong qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9. Theo Lu\u1eadt GT\u0110B, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 5 lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch g\u1ed3m: xe bu\u00fdt, xe taxi, xe h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i tuy\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch. 5 lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 ho\u00e1 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh, quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 kinh doanh v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kinh doanh.<\/p>\n

Trong Lu\u1eadt GT\u0110B c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp h\u1ebft, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t sau khi \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 trong GTVT xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, t\u1eeb 2014, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i gi\u1eefa ch\u1ee7 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch, k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i gi\u1eefa l\u00e1i xe v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch. Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf n\u00e0y \u0111ang b\u1ed9c l\u1ed9 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u01b0a ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c l\u1ee3i d\u1ee5ng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i, \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh gi\u00e1 (trong khi theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam ph\u1ea3i qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd, c\u00f4ng khai ni\u00eam y\u1ebft gi\u00e1, c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n thu ph\u1ea3i n\u1ed9p thu\u1ebf), \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd\u2026<\/p>\n

Ch\u00ednh nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y g\u00e2y ra s\u1ef1 l\u1ed9n x\u1ed9n trong th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch. D\u01b0 lu\u1eadn hi\u1ec7n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u00fd ki\u1ebfn tr\u00e1i chi\u1ec1u. V\u1edbi ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng QLNN, tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 GTVT l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh lang ph\u00e1p l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh, \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng kinh doanh v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i d\u00f9 c\u00f3 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 hay kh\u00f4ng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed9 GTVT \u0111ang d\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o tr\u00ecnh Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh 86 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 kinh doanh v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kinh doanh v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i b\u1eb1ng \u00f4 t\u00f4 theo h\u01b0\u1edbng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd, c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng, c\u00f4ng khai, nghi\u00eam minh c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng kinh doanh v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i c\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, an to\u00e0n, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5\u2026 C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ki\u1ec3m tra, x\u1eed l\u00fd vi ph\u1ea1m; C\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 ng\u00e0nh Thu\u1ebf c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn, nh\u1eefng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o s\u00e2n ch\u01a1i c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng, l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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TS Tr\u1ea7n H\u1eefu Minh<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Hi\u1ec7n nay c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111ang qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd Uber, Grab nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u01b0a Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129?<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

TS Tr\u1ea7n H\u1eefu Minh, Ph\u00f3 Ch\u00e1nh v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng \u1ee6y ban ATGT Qu\u1ed1c gia:\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

“Nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea5m nh\u01b0ng Uber v\u1eabn ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng”\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin, t\u00f4i xin chia s\u1ebb m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u1eb3ng th\u1eafn \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng nhau t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p t\u00edch c\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i, lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i Uber, Grab mang \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i \u00edch nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n v\u00e0 l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ecf th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i song hi\u1ec7n v\u1eabn l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 tranh c\u00e3i tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. C\u00f3 qu\u1ed1c gia cho ph\u00e9p ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, c\u00f3 n\u01a1i cho ph\u00e9p m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n song c\u0169ng c\u00f3 n\u01a1i ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea5m. B\u1edfi lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh kinh doanh n\u00e0y mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n, song c\u0169ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i xem x\u00e9t t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd. B\u1edfi d\u00f9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ed1t cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n, nh\u01b0ng t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch kinh t\u1ebf, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u01b0a t\u1ed1t, th\u00ec c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u1eabn ph\u1ea3i can thi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

Nh\u00ecn t\u1eeb c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc Uber ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u xung \u0111\u1ed9t v\u1edbi c\u00e1c DN v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00e1ch h\u1ecd gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u0169ng mang l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u b\u0103n kho\u0103n, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 trong h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n. Thay v\u00ec ng\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i b\u00e0n gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p h\u1ee3p l\u00fd, t\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea9y l\u00ean th\u00e0nh tranh c\u00e3i ph\u00e1p l\u00fd l\u00e0m v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i M\u1ef9, n\u01a1i Uber kh\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p, c\u00f3 bang c\u0169ng c\u1ea5m, c\u00f3 bang cho ph\u00e9p ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng. Song m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 bang, khi c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 b\u1ecb si\u1ebft ch\u1eb7t qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, Uber l\u1ea1i d\u1eebng ho\u1eb7c thu h\u1eb9p ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng. T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c, Uber c\u0169ng t\u1ef1 r\u00fat ra v\u00ec n\u1ebfu ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u1ecd s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c ph\u1ea1t l\u1edbn h\u01a1n thu nh\u1eadp. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, t\u1ea1i Canada, khi bang Quebec v\u1eeba th\u00f4ng qua \u0111\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt, to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 l\u00e1i xe Uber ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3i qua s\u00e1t h\u1ea1ch v\u1ec1 l\u00fd l\u1ecbch, ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed, n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c l\u00e1i xe, tr\u1ea3i qua 35 ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 t\u1eadp hu\u1ea5n nh\u01b0 l\u00e1i xe taxi, Uber tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u00fat ra.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i Australia, b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 t\u00e0i x\u1ebf ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd m\u00e3 s\u1ed1 thu\u1ebf, \u0111\u00f3ng thu\u1ebf cho c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed ph\u1ea3i n\u1ed9p 1 USD cho m\u1ed7i chuy\u1ebfn xe \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o qu\u1ef9 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 cho DN taxi truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng\u2026<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 qu\u1ed1c gia c\u1ea5m ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n nh\u01b0: Bungary, Hungary, Nh\u1eadt, \u0110\u00e0i Loan (Trung Qu\u1ed1c), \u0110\u1ee9c…<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i Banglades, khi Uber v\u00e0o v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh t\u1eeb 2016, sau 1 ng\u00e0y, nh\u00e0 ch\u1ee9c tr\u00e1ch tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0ng Uber l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n h\u01b0\u1edfng \u1ee9ng m\u1ea1nh do d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y c\u00f2n ch\u01b0a ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n minh b\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n nay n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y v\u1eabn \u0111ang loay hoay b\u00e0n c\u00e1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i ch\u00e2u \u00c2u m\u1edbi ra ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft, ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Uber l\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i, d\u00f9 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 Uber \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd l\u00e0 cung \u1ee9ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 th\u00f4ng tin k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i. Uber b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec1u ti\u1ebft b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 EU y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean x\u1ebfp ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Uber v\u00e0o lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh kinh doanh v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i Ph\u00e1p, Uber \u0111ang \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ec7nh c\u1ea5m do kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p, b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n kinh doanh v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n nh\u00e0 x\u01b0\u1edfng, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, l\u1eafp GPS, quy \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng\u2026 gi\u1ed1ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Khi Uber v\u00e0o \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u n\u00ean h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi l\u1ec7nh c\u1ea5m.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c, Uber b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n. Nh\u01b0ng H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c l\u1ea1i cho ph\u00e9p m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh gi\u1ed1ng Uber c\u1ee7a n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng. T\u1ea1i th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 Seoul c\u00f3 70 ngh\u00ecn xe lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y, trong \u0111\u00f3 35 ngh\u00ecn xe l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c x\u00e3, c\u00f2n 35 ngh\u00ecn kia l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a h\u1ed9 c\u00e1 th\u1ebf. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c h\u1ed9 n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i \u0111eo m\u00e0o nh\u01b0 taxi, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 t\u00ednh ti\u1ec1n, c\u00f3 nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n, c\u00f3 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd m\u00e3 s\u1ed1 thu\u1ebf, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng thu\u1ebf\u2026. \u00a0nh\u01b0 taxi. T\u1ea1i Malaysia, Uber b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m. T\u1ea1i Indonesia, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd Uber \u0111ang tranh c\u00e3i nh\u01b0ng lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh kinh doanh n\u00e0y v\u1eabn ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng\u2026.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n\n
<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
TS. \u0110\u1eb7ng Quang Vinh<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

TS \u0110\u1eb7ng Quang Vinh – Ph\u00f3 ban M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng kinh doanh Vi\u1ec7n Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd kinh t\u1ebf TW (CIEM):\u00a0“\u0110\u1eebng nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0o Uber, Grab”<\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u00f4i xin ti\u1ebfp l\u1eddi anh Minh, v\u1ec1 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Grab, Uber, ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang nh\u00ecn d\u01b0\u1edbi g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 2 c\u00f4ng ty n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i v\u00e0o ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ea1i th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng Vi\u1ec7t Nam. T\u00f4i ngh\u0129 n\u00ean m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng quan \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 hai c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh kinh doanh m\u1edbi – kinh doanh taxi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i ghi nh\u1edb l\u00e0 n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 2 c\u00f4ng ty n\u00e0y th\u00ec s\u1eafp t\u1edbi c\u0169ng s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1.<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7n nay, Viettel c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u0169ng c\u00f3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh n\u00e0y v\u00e0 s\u1eafp t\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng quan \u0111i\u1ec3m qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, coi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c kinh doanh m\u1edbi so v\u1edbi h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c kinh doanh c\u0169 ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0o Uber hay Grab. N\u1ebfu c\u1ee9 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0o hai c\u00f4ng ty n\u00e0y th\u00ec s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o ra quan \u0111i\u1ec3m trong – ngo\u00e0i. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady s\u1ebd h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1t v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n

V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u1eefng doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

TS \u0110\u1eb7ng Quang Vinh:\u00a0<\/strong>V\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t, h\u1ecd cung c\u1ea5p n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u00e0 h\u1ecd tham gia c\u1ea3 v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng. Khi ra \u0111\u1eddi \u1edf M\u1ef9, Grab\/Uber ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean t\u1ea1i California. Bang California \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0y, lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ty m\u1ea1ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ty v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i theo ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 c\u00f3 xe v\u00e0 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp ch\u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ecba b\u00e0n n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ecba b\u00e0n kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecd quy \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n. T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ch\u00fang ta hi\u1ec7n nay c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec1 \u00e1n th\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3m theo Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh 24 th\u00ec th\u1ea5y t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng nhau.<\/p>\n

So v\u1edbi quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ta, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u00eam nh\u1eefng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m. C\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00e1c th\u00ec t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng: Xe ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n, ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd\u2026<\/p>\n

B\u1edfi v\u1eady, h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc trong khu v\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u1edbi g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty cung c\u1ea5p n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd h\u1ecd d\u01b0\u1edbi g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp l\u00e1i xe, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u00e0i x\u1ebf b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m, thu\u1ebf, nh\u00e2n th\u00e2n, th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00e1i xe v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 c\u1ea5m hay kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea5m d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y? Theo t\u00f4i, vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea5m ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n th\u00ec r\u1ea5t \u00edt m\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1eb7t ra \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n v\u00e0 khi c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u00f3 doanh nghi\u1ec7p th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd bu\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Grab v\u00e0 Uber \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb cung c\u1ea5p \u1ee9ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

H\u00f4m qua, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi t\u1edbi tham d\u1ef1 h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb n\u00e0y, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecdc l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c b\u00e1o ch\u00ed v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin \u1edf th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m g\u1ea7n nh\u1ea5t t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 th\u00e1ng 1 – 2\/2018 th\u00ec th\u1ea5y \u1edf Indonesia kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea5m nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd \u0111\u1eb7t ra 4 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n t\u00f9y theo \u0111\u1ecba b\u00e0n, g\u1ed3m: gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd, m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u0111a m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1. T\u00f9y \u0111\u1ecba b\u00e0n, khu v\u1ef1c m\u00e0 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea5m ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

C\u00f2n \u1edf Singapore, h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec1 ra lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1eb7t xe b\u00ean th\u1ee9 3, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 xe m\u00e0 \u00f4ng \u0111\u1eb7t th\u00f4ng qua b\u00ean th\u1ee9 3. Lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t ng\u1eafn g\u1ecdn v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u. Ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham kh\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh 86 s\u1eafp t\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

Trong \u0111\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00e1 ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd, anh ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd t\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1edf t\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i Singapore, c\u00f3 t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u 20 xe k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi anh v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o duy tr\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec3 khi c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1ea7n th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi cung c\u1ea5p cho anh ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n, gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd…<\/p>\n

Theo t\u00f4i, so v\u1edbi quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta hi\u1ec7n nay t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 trong khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 c\u00e1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh 24 th\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 ch\u00eanh nhau m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat v\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh. \u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng hi\u1ec7n nay l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u0169. V\u00ec v\u1eady, n\u00ean d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng r\u1ee7i ro m\u00e0 n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111em l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh cho ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p. Ch\u00fang ta n\u00ean t\u01b0 duy m\u1edf h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat v\u00e0 c\u00f3 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba nh\u1eefng r\u1ee7i ro qua kinh nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

Th\u01b0a \u00f4ng, t\u1ea1i sao Grab, Uber \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u01b0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p kinh doanh v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i? V\u00e0 t\u1ea1i sao \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd taxi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7?<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n\n
<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u00d4ng T\u1ea1 Long H\u1ef7<\/em><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u00d4ng T\u1ea1 Long H\u1ef7 – Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i taxi TPHCM:\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

“Kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea5m nh\u01b0ng ph\u1ea3i qu\u1ea3n”<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang b\u00e0n chuy\u1ec7n qu\u1ea3n ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng b\u00e0n chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ea5m, m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ch\u00fang ta b\u00e2y gi\u1edd l\u00e0 b\u00e0n \u0111\u1ebfn chuy\u1ec7n l\u1eadp quy v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n l\u1eadp quy l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, t\u00f4i xin g\u00f3p \u00fd. V\u1edbi d\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t v\u1eeba tr\u00ecnh Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng n\u1ed9i dung qu\u1ea3n kh\u00e1 ch\u1eb7t, chu \u0111\u00e1o, t\u00f4i cho r\u1eb1ng n\u1ebfu th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec s\u1ef1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kinh doanh t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i kh\u00e1 v\u00e0 b\u1ea5y l\u00e2u nay ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ea5u tranh c\u0169ng v\u00ec m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch n\u00e0y ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ea5m. L\u00e0m sao c\u1ea5m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 Uber, Grab, s\u1eafp t\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nhi\u1ec1u h\u00e3ng kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1eb7t ra l\u00e0 l\u00e0m sao t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea1nh tranh, l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, anh n\u00e0o ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p th\u00ec r\u00fat lui v\u00e0 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh quy lu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 l\u00e0m sao t\u1ea1o m\u1ed9t s\u00e2n ch\u01a1i cho nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i m\u00e0 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kinh doanh t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

V\u1eeba r\u1ed3i, B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n Th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u ph\u1ea3i qu\u1ea3n Uber, Grab nh\u01b0 taxi truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111a s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ecnh nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u00fd ki\u1ebfn kh\u00e1c. T\u00f4i cho r\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng Th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 tr\u00ean g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n, c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p, c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng sao cho h\u00e0i h\u00f2a. Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 v\u00ec quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, nh\u00f3m ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y m\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i chung cho to\u00e0n x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

T\u00f4i r\u1ea5t th\u1eafc m\u1eafc, t\u1ea1i sao l\u00e1i xe taxi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd r\u1ea5t ch\u1eb7t, l\u00e1i xe c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng. Ai d\u00e1m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o 100% l\u00e1i xe \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ed1t, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 tr\u00e0 tr\u1ed9n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb l\u1ee3i d\u1ee5ng m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0103n phi ph\u00e1p? Vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd l\u00e1i xe c\u1ee7a Grab, Uber hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?\u00a0T\u00f4i cho r\u1eb1ng mu\u1ed1n qu\u1ea3n t\u1eeb g\u1ed1c ph\u1ea3i qu\u1ea3n l\u00e1i xe.<\/p>\n

V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta qu\u1ea3n theo d\u1ea1ng chuy\u00ean bi\u1ec7t hay t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3? V\u00ed d\u1ee5, m\u1ed9t xe c\u00f9ng l\u00fac c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i c\u1ea3 Uber v\u00e0 Grab. T\u00f4i d\u1ea1i g\u00ec d\u00e1n logo, d\u00e1n ph\u00f9 hi\u1ec7u l\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea1y cho nhi\u1ec1u h\u00e3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u1eady ph\u1ea3i g\u00ec,\u00a0ch\u00fang t\u00f4i r\u1ea5t b\u0103n kho\u0103n.<\/p>\n

C\u00f2n n\u1ebfu b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 Grab, Uber tr\u00ean quan \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng xe nh\u00e0n r\u1ed7i th\u00ec t\u00f4i xin n\u00f3i, \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t 90% l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, mua xe m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea1y Grab, Uber. C\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 chuy\u1ec7n tranh th\u1ee7 xe nh\u00e0n r\u1ed7i nh\u01b0ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n xe \u0111ang ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0.\u00a0Gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? Kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea5m nh\u01b0ng ph\u1ea3i qu\u1ea3n, qu\u1ea3n th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ebf; ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i xe c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n thu v\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng an to\u00e0n. Grab, Uber c\u00f3 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3ng b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m kh\u00f4ng,\u00a0t\u1ea1i sao c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ch\u1edf kh\u00e1ch m\u00e0 taxi ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00f3ng c\u00f2n c\u00e1c \u00f4ng l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i sao ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i ki\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt 6 th\u00e1ng m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n nh\u01b0ng b\u00ean kia th\u00ec 1,2 n\u0103m trong khi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u0169ng d\u00f9ng xe m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ki\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 taxi m\u00e9t, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 GPS taxi sau 4 ti\u1ebfng kh\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec9 th\u00ec vi ph\u1ea1m m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m taxi l\u1eaft nh\u1eaft, nhi\u1ec1u khi c\u00f2n 5 ph\u00fat n\u1eefa l\u00e0 ngh\u1ec9 nh\u01b0ng kh\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ch\u1edf l\u1ea1i vi ph\u1ea1m. Th\u1ebf nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng kia c\u00f3 vi ph\u1ea1m kh\u00f4ng? T\u1ea1i sao h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb qu\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n t\u1eeb th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. T\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng gi\u1eefa 2 ph\u00eda.<\/p>\n

T\u00f4i cho r\u1eb1ng c\u1ea7n qu\u1ea3n t\u1eeb g\u1ed1c, Uber, Grab – n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ecbnh danh l\u00e0 taxi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 taxi, ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a taxi. C\u00f2n chuy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1eb7t xe qua m\u1ea1ng, qua t\u1ed5ng \u0111\u00e0i hay v\u1eaby tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c. Thanh to\u00e1n qua th\u1ebb hay tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c. C\u00fang ta qu\u1ea3n th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1eafm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5ng quan v\u1ec1 thu nh\u1eadp c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p, c\u1ee7a l\u00e1i xe v\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf t\u00ednh thu\u1ebf.\u00a0C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 T\u1ed5ng c\u1ee5c Thu\u1ebf ho\u1eb7c v\u1ec1 B\u1ed9 GTVT th\u00ec m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u, \u0111\u1eebng cho r\u1eb1ng n\u1ebfu m\u1edf c\u1eeda h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp, \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng 4.0 l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, th\u1ebf kia m\u00e0 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ph\u1ea3i tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n, b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.\u00a0V\u00ed d\u1ee5 xe ch\u1ea1y tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 xe g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1n logo, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n th\u00ec l\u00e0m sao t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft \u00f4ng \u0111ang ch\u1edf kh\u00e1ch.\u00a0Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb taxi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ph\u1ea3i d\u00e1n logo. M\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 2 logo. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 anh ch\u1ea1y cho HTX Quy\u1ebft Ti\u1ebfn v\u00e0 Grab, anh ph\u1ea3i d\u00e1n logo c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 hai th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 logo c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 Grab th\u00ec khi x\u1ea3y ra s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1, Grab ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00ec anh l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n duy nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i xe n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i cho r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1edd s\u1eeda Lu\u1eadt Giao th\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1edbi s\u1eeda Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh 86 v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kinh doanh v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i. \u1ede g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00fd lu\u1eadn. V\u1eady c\u1ee9 s\u1eeda Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh 86 \u0111i r\u1ed3i Lu\u1eadt Giao th\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9 s\u1ebd theo sau, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea3i theo h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u1eeb tr\u00ean xu\u1ed1ng b\u1edfi n\u1ebfu th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p th\u00ec ta l\u1ea5y th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3 \u00e1p v\u00e0o l\u00fd lu\u1eadn, ch\u1ec9nh s\u1eeda sau.<\/p>\n

Trong khi ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i, t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh 24 \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n nh\u1eefng h\u1ec7 l\u1ee5y x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3: T\u1ea1m d\u1eebng c\u1ea5p ph\u00f9 hi\u1ec7u ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e0n chuy\u1ec7n qu\u1ea3n. Kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea5m nh\u01b0ng khi \u0111\u00e3 qu\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec s\u1ebd ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfp.<\/p>\n

C\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i t\u1eeb g\u1ed1c, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng n\u1ea3y sinh m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn, tranh c\u00e3i.<\/p>\n

Tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, c\u00f3 nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u th\u00ec ng\u00e0nh ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u0169ng d\u1ec5 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 \u00fd th\u1ee9c t\u00e1c phong, ng\u00f4n phong ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p khi ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 kh\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i taxi TPHCM, v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c HTX c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn xe \u0111ang h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi Grab, theo \u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh nh\u1eefng g\u00ec trong qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd taxi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7?<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n\n
<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u00d4ng Nguy\u1ec5n Xu\u00e2n Tu\u1ea5n<\/em><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u00d4ng Nguy\u1ec5n Xu\u00e2n Tu\u1ea5n \u2013 Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c HTX GTVT To\u00e0n c\u1ea7u:\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

“C\u00e1c th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a Grab kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c”<\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u00f4i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y v\u1edbi 2 vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 DN th\u1ef1c thi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng doanh nghi\u1ec7p kinh doanh v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 GTVT. V\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c m\u1ed9t HTX c\u00f3 tr\u00ean 2.000 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean \u0111ang h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c c\u00f9ng Grab Vi\u1ec7t Nam (Grab), t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ecnh v\u1edbi ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u tr\u00ean b\u00e1o ch\u00ed c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng Jerry Lim, Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c Grab t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam khi cho r\u1eb1ng: \u201cL\u1ee3i th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf chia s\u1ebb v\u00e0 n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 s\u1ebd bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t n\u1ebfu b\u1ecb bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh kinh doanh nh\u01b0 taxi truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng”.<\/p>\n

Th\u1eadm ch\u00ed, l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o Grab c\u00f2n kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecbnh danh Grab l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ty taxi kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Grab trong vi\u1ec7c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00f9i c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ebfn t\u1ea1o, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p trong k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean 4.0\u201d. T\u00f4i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ecnh v\u1edbi quan \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn, t\u1eeb khi Grab, Uber v\u00e0o Vi\u1ec7t Nam, v\u1edbi c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m m\u1edbi \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng nhanh ch\u00f3ng, ch\u1ec9 trong th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eafn \u0111\u00e3 thu h\u00fat \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3o kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, Uber v\u00e0 Grab \u0111\u00e3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y c\u00e1c h\u00e3ng taxi truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i thay \u0111\u1ed5i. Tuy nhi\u00ean, qua nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, t\u00f4i nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a Grab kh\u00f4ng h\u1eb3n nh\u01b0 h\u1ecd n\u00f3i. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p \u201cthu nh\u1eadp c\u1ee7a l\u00e1i xe Grab l\u00ean 35 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng\/th\u00e1ng\u201d \u0111\u00e3 thu h\u00fat \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng tuy nhi\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p Uber, Grab l\u00e0 t\u1ea1o lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i gi\u00e1 r\u1ebb c\u0169ng ch\u01b0a ch\u1eafc. Theo t\u00f4i, n\u1ebfu t\u00ednh trung b\u00ecnh c\u01b0\u1edbc Uber, Grab kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 r\u1ebb h\u01a1n taxi truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng. V\u00e0o c\u00e1c gi\u1edd th\u1ea5p \u0111i\u1ec3m ho\u1eb7c th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m khuy\u1ebfn m\u00e3i gi\u00e1 c\u01b0\u1edbc Uber, Grab c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n. C\u00f2n v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng khung gi\u1edd cao \u0111i\u1ec3m hay th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i, gi\u00e1 c\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y \u201cnh\u1ea3y m\u00faa\u201d li\u00ean h\u1ed3i, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed cao g\u1ea5p hai, g\u1ea5p ba b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

\u201cTh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 thu\u1ebf cho NSNN\u201d c\u1ee7a Uber, Grab c\u0169ng c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1. Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ecbnh danh taxi Grab l\u00e0 h\u1ed9 c\u00e1 th\u1ec3 th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 ph\u1ea3i n\u1ed9p 1 – 2%. \u0110\u1ecbnh danh l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ty th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i n\u1ed9p t\u1edbi 20%. Con s\u1ed1 ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch n\u00e0y s\u1ebd x\u1eed l\u00fd nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

C\u00f2n c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 Grab, Uber s\u1ebd an to\u00e0n h\u01a1n th\u00ec nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y, g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 l\u00e1i xe Grab, Uber h\u00e0nh hung, d\u1ecda n\u1ea1t kh\u00e1ch, ho\u1eb7c kh\u00e1ch m\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3 tr\u00ean xe kh\u00f4ng ai gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn xu h\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng khoa h\u1ecdc, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 l\u00e0 t\u1ea5t y\u1ebfu, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 c\u1ea3 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i. Tuy nhi\u00ean, t\u00f4i cho r\u1eb1ng, c\u1ea7n qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ec7 lu\u1ef5. Vi\u1ec7c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u Grab, Uber \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd danh s\u00e1ch ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, cam k\u1ebft ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 an to\u00e0n cho h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch; h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf \u0111i v\u00e0o ph\u1ed1 c\u1ea5m, gi\u1edd c\u1ea5m \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m \u00f9n t\u1eafc giao th\u00f4ng; v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 vi\u1ec7c minh b\u1ea1ch ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 thu\u1ebf v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m t\u1ea5t y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00f4ng khai, minh b\u1ea1ch, b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i\u2026.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t ra v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o S\u1edf GTVT H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd Uber, Grab th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1m d\u1eebng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea5p ph\u00f9 hi\u1ec7u khi c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i v\u1ec1 h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng th\u01b0a \u00f4ng?\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n\n
<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u00d4ng V\u0169 H\u00e0<\/em><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u00d4ng V\u0169 H\u00e0 – Ph\u00f3 Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c S\u1edf GTVT H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i:\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

“Xe kinh doanh v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i d\u01b0\u1edbi 9 ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i c\u1ea7n qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd gi\u1ed1ng taxi”<\/strong><\/p>\n

Hai n\u0103m nay, S\u1edf GTVT H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u01b0a ra nhi\u1ec1u quy \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m sao qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh taxi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 Uber, Grab. N\u0103m 2017, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 tham m\u01b0u cho UBND TP tr\u00ecnh H\u0110ND th\u00f4ng qua Ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t t\u00edch c\u1ef1c, tuy nhi\u00ean c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c. Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea3 n\u1ed5i lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n giao th\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 v\u1eabn \u0111ang qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean x\u1ea3y ra \u00f9n t\u1eafc.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u v\u0103n b\u1ea3n g\u1eedi Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, B\u1ed9 GTVT g\u00f3p \u00fd s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh 86. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i lu\u00f4n \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 quan \u0111i\u1ec3m ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0a lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh kinh doanh v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i d\u01b0\u1edbi 9 ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i v\u00e0o qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd taxi.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng L\u00ea \u0110\u00ecnh Th\u1ecd:\u00a0<\/strong>Li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn \u00fd ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb xem x\u00e9t t\u1ea1m d\u1eebng c\u1ea5p ph\u00f9 hi\u1ec7u xe Grab \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd cho ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p r\u1ed3i m\u1edbi xem x\u00e9t ti\u1ebfp,\u00a0t\u00f4i xin nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n trong QLNN c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c s\u1edf GTVT t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

V\u00ed d\u1ee5, TP H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea5p ph\u00f9 hi\u1ec7u cho m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng xe h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. Nh\u01b0ng gi\u1edd t\u00ednh to\u00e1n l\u1ea1i, n\u1ebfu giao th\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i, H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u1eebng c\u1ea5p. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n QLNN t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i. Tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i, v\u1ec1 t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn giao th\u00f4ng, v\u1ec1 h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, S\u1edf GTVT c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 ki\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng V\u0169 H\u00e0 – Ph\u00f3 Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c S\u1edf GTVT H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i:\u00a0<\/strong>V\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a Th\u1ee9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng, t\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y,\u00a0S\u1edf GTVT H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i s\u1ebd b\u00e1o c\u00e1o B\u1ed9 vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng xe h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed th\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3m. Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u1eeba qua, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1eb7t bi\u1ec3n c\u1ea5m xe h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111i v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tuy\u1ebfn ph\u1ed1.<\/p>\n

Sau th\u1eddi gian th\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3m ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i, \u00f4ng th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 g\u00ec c\u00f2n b\u1ea5t c\u1eadp?<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n\n
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\u00d4ng V\u00f5 Th\u00e0nh Nh\u00e2n<\/em><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u00d4ng V\u00f5 Th\u00e0nh Nh\u00e2n – Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i taxi \u0110\u00e0 N\u1eb5ng:\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

“Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u00e0 n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n, c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ecbnh danh Grab, Uber \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng”<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0y 14\/2\/2017 UBND TP \u0110\u00e0 N\u1eb5ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ki\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi ch\u01b0a th\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3m Uber v\u00e0 Grab t\u1ea1i \u0110\u00e0 N\u1eb5ng c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd giao th\u00f4ng. Sau \u0111\u00f3, ng\u00e0y 7\/3\/2017, B\u1ed9 GTVT \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 C\u00f4ng v\u0103n s\u1ed1 2283\/BGTVT-VT g\u1eedi UBND TP \u0110\u00e0 N\u1eb5ng v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ty TNHH GrabTaxi v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3m h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed. Trong \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb Grab ch\u1ec9 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ea1i \u0110\u00e0 N\u1eb5ng khi c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1ee7a S\u1edf GTVT \u0110\u00e0 N\u1eb5ng.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, sau 2 n\u0103m d\u00f9 ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1ee7a S\u1edf v\u00e0 \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 nh\u01b0ng Grab v\u1eabn ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ngang nhi\u00ean, nay \u0110\u00e0 N\u1eb5ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 tr\u00ean 4.000 xe. S\u1edf GTVT \u0110\u00e0 N\u1eb5ng cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u00f3m kinh doanh ngo\u00e0i v\u00f2ng\u00a0ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt<\/a>, xem th\u01b0\u1eddng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt\u00a0v\u00e0 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. Ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e3 m\u1eddi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng tri\u1ec3n khai nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd v\u1eabn l\u00e0m. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u00fd th\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c thi ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? H\u1ecd \u0111ang l\u1ee3i d\u1ee5ng ta ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ee5c l\u1ee3i v\u1ec1 kinh t\u1ebf. T\u00f4i xin ph\u00e9p \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p taxi \u0110\u00e0 N\u1eb5ng, th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t \u00fd ki\u1ebfn anh T\u1ea1 Long H\u1ef7 v\u00e0 Nguy\u1ec5n Xu\u00e2n Tu\u1ea5n. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111ang tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba b\u00e0n, l\u1ee3i d\u1ee5ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd l\u1ecfng l\u1ebbo v\u00e0 kinh doanh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng. Vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd h\u1ecd tr\u1edf n\u00ean c\u1ea5p thi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

T\u00f4i ki\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb ta ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecbnh danh, ta kh\u00f4ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 lo ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ecbnh danh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecd l\u00e0 v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i hay c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. Gi\u1eefa hai lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh n\u00e0y kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? Th\u1ef1c ra kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c, ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i, m\u1ed9t b\u00ean k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i t\u1ed5ng \u0111\u00e0i, m\u1ed9t b\u00ean k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i m\u1ea1ng. Khi quy \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u1ecd l\u00e0 kinh doanh v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i th\u00ec \u00e1p quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 kinh doanh taxi truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng. C\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p taxi b\u1ee9c x\u00fac v\u00e0 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c ki\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb l\u00e0 v\u00ec m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng kinh doanh, ch\u1ee9 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 doanh nghi\u1ec7p trong n\u01b0\u1edbc. \u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u1ea7n l\u00e0 trong m\u1ed9t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng kinh doanh ph\u1ea3i c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t doanh nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ef1 do c\u00f2n m\u1ed9t b\u00ean ch\u1ecbu r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c.<\/p>\n

C\u1ea7n nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 quan \u0111i\u1ec3m taxi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111ang ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00e1i ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt, l\u00e1ch lu\u1eadt? ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd hay ch\u01b0a? V\u00e0 c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ti\u1ebft l\u1ea1i c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y?<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n\n
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Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng Thanh \u0110\u1ee9c<\/em><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng Thanh \u0110\u1ee9c \u2013 Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c C\u00f4ng ty Lu\u1eadt ANVI:\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

“Kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea5m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Grab, Uber”<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u00f4i xin ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u 3 \u00fd: Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 v\u1ec1 quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ea5m hay kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea5m; Th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 v\u1ec1 quan \u0111i\u1ec3m h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf hay kh\u00f4ng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf; Th\u1ee9 ba l\u00e0 v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd taxi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o.<\/em><\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn c\u00f2n m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u00f4ng tin nh\u1eafc v\u1ec1 chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ea5m Grab, Uber kinh doanh. T\u00f4i kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1ea1i, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u00fang v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m 5 – 7 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc. \u0110\u1ebfn gi\u1edd ph\u00fat n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ea5m n\u1eefa v\u00ec Hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p 2013, \u0111\u1ebfn 2014, B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 2015 c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5.<\/em><\/p>\n

B\u1ed9 GTVT ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n c\u1ea5m, H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, \u0110\u00e0 N\u1eb5ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n g\u00ec c\u1ea5m, Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n, \u1ee6y ban Th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ee5 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n c\u1ea5m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf. B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf quy\u1ec1n ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 lu\u1eadt m\u1edbi c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n c\u1ea5m.<\/em><\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n c\u1ea5m th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i s\u1eeda lu\u1eadt giao th\u00f4ng, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5m trong 4 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p: C\u00f3 l\u00fd do g\u00e2y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn an ninh – qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng (tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 l\u00fd do g\u00ec v\u1ec1 an ninh – qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng); l\u00fd do v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t an to\u00e0n x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i (r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u00e1m v\u00e0o l\u00fd do n\u00e0y); l\u00fd do v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i (ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y); l\u00fd do v\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng (ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3). N\u1ebfu Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i c\u00f3 c\u1ea5m th\u00ec c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i thuy\u1ebft tr\u00ecnh l\u00fd do v\u00ec sao \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng an to\u00e0n tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. Tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 th\u00ec c\u1ea5m nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng n\u1ebfu c\u1ea5m th\u00ec c\u1ee9 c\u1ea5m ch\u1ee9 ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ee3p l\u00fd t\u00fd n\u00e0o c\u1ea3.<\/em><\/p>\n

T\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, t\u00f4i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. C\u1ea7n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kinh doanh theo Lu\u1eadt \u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0, Lu\u1eadt Giao th\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 taxi d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng g\u00ec c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n.<\/em><\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1i kh\u00f3 trong vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd hi\u1ec7n nay l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n, ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n, doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec m\u00e0\u00a0<\/em>ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt<\/em><\/a>\u00a0kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea5m. Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u\u00a0<\/em>ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt<\/em><\/a>kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea5m, ch\u00fang ta ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta t\u1ef1 do ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng. \u0110\u1ea1i \u00fd l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/em><\/p>\n

Chuy\u1ec7n \u0110\u00e0 N\u1eb5ng hay c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng cho th\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u00f4i c\u00f3 quan \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c. N\u1ebfu t\u00f4i l\u00e0 Uber, Grab, t\u00f4i c\u1ee9 l\u00e0m, t\u1ea1i sao l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3i cho th\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00ec Lu\u1eadt c\u00f3 c\u1ea5m \u0111\u00e2u. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea5m t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta \u0111ang t\u1ef1 do.<\/em><\/p>\n

T\u00f4i nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ed v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c n\u1ebfu h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf th\u00ec H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i ph\u1ea3i h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf bao nhi\u00eau xe, TP.HCM bao nhi\u00eau xe ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng t\u1eafc \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng \u0111i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 m\u1ea5t an ninh tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 kh\u00e1c.<\/em><\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u1ebfu ph\u1ea3i h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf gi\u1eefa 2 lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y, c\u1ea7n h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u00e1i truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch c\u00e1i hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00ec n\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, an to\u00e0n, v\u00ec n\u00f3 c\u00f3 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n. N\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u1ec3 c\u01a1 quan thu\u1ebf, ng\u00e0nh giao th\u00f4ng, ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, t\u00f4i ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ebd t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u.<\/em><\/p>\n

Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 kinh doanh tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng, c\u00e1i g\u1ed1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kinh doanh v\u1eabn ph\u1ea3i n\u1ed9p thu\u1ebf, v\u1eabn ph\u1ea3i k\u00ea khai kho t\u00e0ng xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp h\u00f3a \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. Th\u00eam m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i n\u1eefa l\u00e0 \u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i theo d\u00f5i c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7.<\/em><\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y c\u0169ng th\u1ebf, c\u00e1i g\u1ed1c \u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh, c\u00f2n nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c ch\u00fang ta b\u00e0n sau.<\/em><\/p>\n

“Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m thu\u1ed9c h\u00e3ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 hay \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c kinh doanh v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i m\u00e0 h\u1ecd thu\u00ea?”<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Theo t\u00f4i, c\u00f3 3 lo\u1ea1i taxi. Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, h\u00e3ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi l\u00e0 h\u00e3ng taxi, c\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i n\u1eefa.\u00a0Vinasun, Mai Linh b\u00e2y gi\u1edd \u0111ang c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. D\u00f9ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 thay v\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y m\u1ea5y tr\u0103m ng\u01b0\u1eddi, gi\u1edd ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i m\u00e1y v\u00e0 v\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ecdi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u.<\/em><\/p>\n

D\u1ea1ng th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 h\u00e3ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n kinh doanh. Trong \u0111\u00f3 t\u00f4i cho r\u1eb1ng h\u00e3ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ch\u1ec9 ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ch\u00ednh v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i taxi, \u00f4ng t\u00ednh to\u00e1n, kh\u1edbp l\u1ec7nh th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea5y, \u00f4ng \u201c\u0103n\u201d m\u1ed9t t\u00fd d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5.\u00a0Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ebd qu\u1ea3n ch\u00ednh c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n kinh doanh taxi c\u00f2n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 l\u00e0 c\u00e1i h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd Mai Linh v\u00e0 Vinasun ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ai \u0111i qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1i t\u1ed5ng \u0111\u00e0i, v\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3.<\/em><\/p>\n

B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh, thu thu\u1ebf 20% nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam, c\u00f2n c\u00f3 \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam th\u00ec tr\u00ean 20%. C\u00f2n n\u1ebfu k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n kinh doanh th\u00ec ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n ch\u1ec9 ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m kinh doanh, an to\u00e0n kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng, b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m, ph\u00f9 hi\u1ec7u… Hi\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 ri\u00eang \u00a0taxi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, taxi th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e2u. R\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng taxi ch\u1ea1y d\u00f9 hi\u1ec7n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ee9 \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, h\u1edf th\u00ec h\u1edf chung v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng qu\u1ea3n th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng qu\u1ea3n chung, n\u1ebfu taxi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0o n\u1eefa th\u00ec ch\u00fang ta c\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng qu\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/em><\/p>\n

D\u1ea1ng th\u1ee9 ba l\u00e0 h\u00e3ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp kinh doanh taxi. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1i b\u1ee9c x\u00fac, ph\u1ea3i b\u00e0n.\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 ba, m\u1ea5u ch\u1ed1t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 c\u00f9ng h\u00e3ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 nh\u01b0ng m\u00e0 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp, gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp hay nh\u01b0 n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 kinh doanh taxi trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, ngo\u00e0i n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng kh\u00e1c nhau. T\u00f4i ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta \u0111ang l\u00fd gi\u1ea3i nh\u1eefng h\u00e3ng kia theo c\u00e1i c\u00e1ch t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng kinh doanh taxi. N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 theo \u0111\u00fang c\u00e2u ch\u1eef, \u0111\u00fang l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft th\u00ec t\u00f4i ngh\u0129 l\u00e0 thua, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/em><\/p>\n

T\u00f4i ngh\u0129 ch\u00fang ta t\u1ea1m g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u00e3ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 kinh doanh th\u00f4ng qua h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c thu\u00ea xe. Th\u00ec trong c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta k\u00fd v\u1edbi anh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd kinh doanh th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m<\/em><\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta k\u00fd m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn v\u1edbi h\u1ed9 kinh doanh hay h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c x\u00e3 hay g\u00ec \u0111\u1ea5y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn r\u00f5 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 th\u00ec t\u00f4i ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0m m\u1ed7i vi\u1ec7c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i th\u00f4i. N\u00f3i v\u1ec1 l\u00fd th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c kinh doanh, l\u00e0 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, l\u00e0 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 t\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ee9c ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/em><\/p>\n

C\u00f2n n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00f3 khen th\u01b0\u1edfng, l\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng theo B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5, ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u01b0 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, l\u00fac \u0111\u1ea5y ch\u00fang ta m\u1edbi b\u1eaft l\u1ed7i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 kinh doanh taxi.<\/em><\/p>\n

Mu\u1ed1n qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, r\u00e0nh m\u1ea1ch, \u0111i v\u00e0o c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh, c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c kinh doanh th\u00ec m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00ecnh dung \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/em><\/p>\n

D\u00f9 l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i xe g\u00ec n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 h\u00e3ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec t\u00f4i cho r\u1eb1ng Uber, Grab kh\u00f4ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. \u1ede ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, h\u1ecd v\u1eabn tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp chi tr\u1ea3, khuy\u1ebfn m\u1ea1i nh\u01b0ng trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, trong th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn h\u1ecd ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0m thay cho ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n kinh doanh v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i. H\u1ecd ch\u1ec9 tranh th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u00f2n v\u1ec1 l\u00fd, tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1eabn l\u00e0 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n kinh doanh v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i.\u00a0Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd h\u00e3ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i k\u00fd h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi Uber, Grab.<\/em><\/p>\n

C\u00f2n tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p th\u1ee9 hai n\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i xe, ch\u00fang ta ch\u01b0a b\u00e0n \u0111\u1ebfn bao gi\u1edd, lu\u1eadt v\u00e0 Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea3i \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh v\u00e0 c\u0169ng n\u00ean khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 kinh doanh c\u1ee7a h\u00e3ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 nh\u01b0ng l\u00e1i xe ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng d\u00ednh d\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ebfn kinh doanh. \u0110\u00f3 m\u1edbi l\u00e0 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch 4.0, l\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf chia s\u1ebb, t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng th\u1eddi gian nh\u00e0n r\u1ed7i. C\u00f2n b\u00e2y gi\u1edd ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i 99% l\u00e0 kinh doanh r\u1ed3i c\u1ee9 mua b\u00e1n, c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 su\u1ed1t ng\u00e0y ch\u1ea1y k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p tranh th\u1ee7 nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00fang l\u00e0 l\u00e0m 24h\/ng\u00e0y v\u00ec 2 t\u00e0i x\u1ebf.<\/em><\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1i m\u00e0 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p m\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf chia s\u1ebb th\u00ec r\u1ea5t hay, r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t. V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i qu\u1ea3n, qu\u1ea3n ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean c\u1ea5m.<\/em><\/p>\n

C\u00f3 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00ec v\u0103n minh h\u01a1n, hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i h\u01a1n, quy m\u00f4 h\u01a1n, t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n th\u00ec ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch.<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00d4ng T\u1ea1 Long H\u1ef7 – Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i taxi TPHCM:\u00a0<\/strong>T\u00f4i xin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp l\u1eddi lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng Thanh \u0110\u1ee9c. T\u00f4i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch taxi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea5m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang. \u1ede Vi\u1ec7t Nam, kinh doanh v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n. Mu\u1ed1n d\u00f9ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 hay ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c g\u00ec \u0111i n\u1eefa th\u00ec c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y. N\u1ebfu anh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u00ean anh b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec sao c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p taxi truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh, \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd l\u1ea1i lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh taxi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7?<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n\n
<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u00d4ng Nguy\u1ec5n C\u00f4ng H\u00f9ng<\/em><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u00d4ng Nguy\u1ec5n C\u00f4ng H\u00f9ng – Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i taxi HN:\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

“Kh\u00f4ng qu\u1ea3n Uber, Grab, h\u1ec7 l\u1ee5y s\u1ebd r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn”<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i hoan ngh\u00eanh vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0a \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0o kinh doanh v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i. Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i taxi H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 tri\u1ec3n khai 1 s\u1ed1 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. Doanh nghi\u1ec7p ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u1ea7n s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng. C\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y m\u1edf cho Uber, Grab v\u00e0o ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0ng nay c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd l\u1ea1i. Vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd Uber, Grab ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 4.0 v\u00ec h\u1ecd k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng qua m\u1ea1ng. H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, TP. HCM \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra nhi\u1ec1u bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a tri\u1ec3n khai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Cho n\u00ean, h\u1ec7 lu\u1ef5 s\u1ebd x\u1ea3y ra, ai \u0111\u1ee9ng ra b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 khi h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1nh, b\u1ecb c\u01b0\u1edbp\u2026 Trong khi taxi truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft m\u1ecdi v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c ngay v\u00e0 lu\u00f4n, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 m\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf gi\u1eefa taxi truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 Uber, Grab c\u0169ng c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t. L\u00e1i xe Uber, Grab ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 h\u1ed9 c\u00e1 th\u1ec3, thu nh\u1eadp d\u01b0\u1edbi 100 tr\/n\u0103m nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00f3ng thu\u1ebf thu nh\u1eadp c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n. DN taxi truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng d\u00f9 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ebf n\u00e0o c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00f3ng nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ebf b\u1edfi m\u1ecdi cu\u1ed1c taxi \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi l\u1ea1i. L\u00e1i xe taxi truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o r\u1ea5t k\u1ef9, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n l\u0103n b\u00e1nh ra \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 an to\u00e0n giao th\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, theo t\u00f4i, Uber, Grab c\u0169ng \u00a0kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i s\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00ec h\u1ecd t\u1ef1 khai gi\u00e1, t\u1ef1 tuy\u1ec3n l\u00e1i xe\u2026 Nhi\u1ec1u l\u00e1i xe tham gia lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh xe c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y \u0111ang vay ti\u1ec1n ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 mua xe n\u00ean h\u1ec7 lu\u1ef5 s\u1ebd l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

T\u00f4i xin n\u00f3i l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecbnh danh kh\u00f4ng b\u00e0n n\u1eefa v\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e3 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng qua c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a To\u00e0 \u00e1n Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u khi to\u00e0 n\u00e0y kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh Uber l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ty kinh doanh v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i. T\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ecnh v\u1edbi quan \u0111i\u1ec3m ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Uber, Grab, b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t Uber l\u00e0 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb kinh doanh v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0a kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m 4.0 v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea9y v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 sang h\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb n\u0103m 2015, taxi truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng b\u1ecb d\u1eebng t\u0103ng xe, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ee5t l\u00f9i. H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i c\u00f3 h\u01a1n 3000 ph\u00f9 hi\u1ec7u taxi n\u1eb1m \u0111\u1eafp chi\u1ebfu, TPHCM h\u01a1n 8000 taxi kh\u00f4ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng. Trong khi Uber, Grab t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng r\u1ea5t m\u1ea1nh, b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t h\u1ecd mua kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd thu\u1ebf r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n. H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eb7t m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, kh\u00f4ng chia s\u1ebb d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u01a1 quan ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia, doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n taxi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111ang ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng g\u00e2y ra m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn hi\u1ec7n nay? C\u1ea7n l\u00e0m g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y?<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n\n
<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
GS.TS T\u1eeb S\u1ef9 S\u00f9a<\/em><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

GS.TS T\u1eeb S\u1ef9 S\u00f9a \u2013 Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H GTVT:\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

“Taxi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n, \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 t\u00ednh ti\u1ec1n”<\/strong><\/p>\n

Taxi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean khuy\u1ebfn m\u00e3i gi\u1ea3m gi\u00e1 n\u00ean kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn r\u1ea5t n\u1ed3ng nhi\u1ec7t. V\u1edbi l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 4.0 v\u00e0 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a kinh t\u1ebf chia s\u1ebb, taxi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u1ed5i tr\u1ed9i h\u01a1n taxi truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng. V\u00ec, th\u1ebf, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 chuy\u1ec3n h\u1eb3n t\u1eeb taxi truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng sang taxi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec trong khi taxi truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ea7n g\u1ecdi qua t\u1ed5ng \u0111\u00e0i, v\u1eaby d\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ed7, th\u00ec taxi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n 1 c\u00fa click l\u00e0 c\u00f3 xe \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f3n.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 m\u1edbi ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch, l\u1ee3i \u00edch cu\u1ea3 DN th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m, thu nh\u1eadp\u2026 V\u1edbi taxi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ph\u1ea3i th\u00eam l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ki\u00eam ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu l\u00e0 l\u00e1i xe. Khi nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i \u00edch n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng h\u00e0i ho\u00e0, b\u1ecb x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a nhau th\u00ec ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc. Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u1ea3i qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u1ec1 giao th\u00f4ng, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n (xe n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f3n, xe bao nhi\u00eau, xe g\u00ec, gi\u00e1 c\u01b0\u1edbc\u2026) v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd thu\u1ebf, c\u00f2n \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kinh doanh n\u1ecd kia ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u1eb7ng l\u1ee3i \u00edch n\u00e0y c\u00f2n l\u1ee3i \u00edch kia b\u1ecb l\u00e3ng qu\u00ean, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng.<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7n ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 kh\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ph\u00e1p quy \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 taxi truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, th\u00ec taxi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u1ec1: Nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n ho\u00e1 m\u00e0o, logo nh\u01b0ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch v\u00e0 c\u01a1 quan ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n. Th\u1ee9 hai, ph\u1ea3i t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng\u00a0ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt<\/a>\u00a0gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a Vi\u00eat Nam, khuy\u1ebfn m\u00e3i ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n theo ph\u00e1p l\u1ec7nh gi\u00e1, \u0111i\u1ec1u ti\u1ebft gi\u00e1 tr\u1ea7n v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 s\u00e0n. Hi\u1ec7n ch\u01b0a t\u00ednh thu\u1ebf 1 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1edbi Uber, Grab. H\u1ecd k\u00eau l\u1ed7 nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn khuy\u1ebfn m\u00e3i r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u. Th\u1ee9 ba, n\u1ebfu n\u00f3i kinh t\u1ebf chia s\u1ebb, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 1 th\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p h\u01a1n nh\u01b0 gi\u00e1 v\u00e9 ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m cho h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch. Th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea1nh tranh l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh, gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed xe c\u1ee7a DN taxi c\u00f9ng th\u00e1o h\u1ebft m\u00e0o, logo chuy\u1ec3n sang taxi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00ec c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u0169ng c\u00f3 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p, c\u1ea5m l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean nh\u01b0ng taxi truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd qu\u00e1 ch\u1eb7t, taxi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i ch\u1eb7t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 logo nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u, \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 t\u00ednh ti\u1ec1n. Theo t\u00f4i, c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p h\u00e0i ho\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 hi\u1ec7n nay. C\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n l\u1ea5y kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng l\u00e0m trung t\u00e2m, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u00e0i ho\u00e0 c\u00e1c l\u1ee3i \u00edch; ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng minh b\u1ea1ch c\u00f4ng khai.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eafng nghe r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u \u00fd ki\u1ebfn ki\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd Uber, Grab t\u1ea1i t\u1ecda \u0111\u00e0m, v\u1eady xin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi, B\u1ed9 GTVT \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o s\u1eeda Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh 86 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? Theo \u0111\u00f3, Uber, Grab s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ra sao?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
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\u00d4ng\u00a0Nguy\u1ec5n Xu\u00e2n Th\u1ee7y<\/em><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u00d4ng\u00a0Nguy\u1ec5n Xu\u00e2n Th\u1ee7y – Ph\u00f3 V\u1ee5 tr\u01b0\u1edfng V\u1ee5 V\u1eadn t\u1ea3i:\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

“Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd xe taxi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, qu\u1ea3n ch\u1eb7t xe h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd thu\u1ebf, b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m”<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ti\u1ebfp thu c\u00e1c \u00fd ki\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n 2 n\u0103m qua, B\u1ed9 GTVT \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng d\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh 86 v\u00e0 ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m qua, b\u1ea3n s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u0103ng t\u1ea3i ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c tr\u00ean website c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c l\u1ea5y \u00fd ki\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kinh doanh taxi v\u00e0 xe h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, Ban so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o \u0111\u00e3 r\u1ea5t c\u1ea7u th\u1ecb, ti\u1ebfp thu c\u00e1c \u00fd ki\u1ebfn tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ee9 taxi c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n g\u00ec th\u00ec xe h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1ebf v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i theo c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh theo h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n. Xe h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ea7n b\u1ed5 sung nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a d\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o th\u1ee9 4 m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u1ed9 GTVT g\u1eedi sang B\u1ed9 T\u01b0 ph\u00e1p s\u00e1ng nay.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 kh\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebf s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng xe h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u00ec trong v\u0103n b\u1ea3n g\u1eedi Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 c\u0169ng n\u00f3i r\u00f5 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a ai.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 ba l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1eb7t xe h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u1ec1 thu\u1ebf, b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m, \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng hay \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 h\u00f3a t\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec1u 15, 16, 37 v\u00e0 kho\u1ea3n 1 \u0111i\u1ec1u 3 c\u1ee7a Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 v\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch m\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tra c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 g\u00f3p \u00fd ki\u1ebfn th\u00eam tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi tr\u00ecnh v\u0103n b\u1ea3n l\u00ean Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

D\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh 86 c\u00f3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta v\u1eeba l\u1eafng nghe trong t\u1ecda \u0111\u00e0m ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m nay nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ecbnh danh l\u1ea1i Uber, Grab thu\u1ed9c lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i n\u00e0o, c\u00f3 c\u1ea7n d\u00e1n tem d\u00e1n m\u00e0o, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 taxi kh\u00f4ng th\u01b0a b\u00e0?<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
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B\u00e0 Phan Th\u1ecb Thu Hi\u1ec1n<\/em><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

B\u00e0 Phan Th\u1ecb Thu Hi\u1ec1n \u2013 Ph\u00f3 t\u1ed5ng c\u1ee5c tr\u01b0\u1edfng T\u1ed5ng c\u1ee5c \u0110BVN:<\/strong><\/p>\n

“\u0110\u1ecbnh danh, \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ea1ng r\u00f5 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i”<\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u00f4i xin kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam, ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i b\u1eb1ng xe \u00f4 t\u00f4 l\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n v\u00ec \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ATGT, ANTT. V\u00ec v\u1eady, c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i c\u00f3 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n, c\u00e1c khung ph\u00e1p l\u00fd ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n

D\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh 86 m\u00e0 B\u1ed9 GTVT \u0111ang ch\u1ee7 tr\u00ec x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfp thu nhi\u1ec1u \u00fd ki\u1ebfn, ban so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eafng nghe v\u00e0 b\u00e0n th\u1ea3o r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u00e1c kh\u00e1ch m\u1eddi \u0111\u1eb7t ra t\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o h\u00f4m nay. Quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00e0i ho\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i, g\u1ed3m kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng, doanh nghi\u1ec7p, ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eeb l\u1ee3i \u00edch thu\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, trong tinh th\u1ea7n l\u1ee3i \u00edch \u0111a chi\u1ec1u, c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng khung ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n KTXH v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u0111i l\u1ea1i. Hi\u1ec7n Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh 86 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t n\u1ed9i dung r\u1ea5t m\u1edbi s\u1ebd \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a\u00a0kinh doanh v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i l\u00e0 g\u00ec<\/strong>, theo \u0111\u00f3 th\u00ec taxi truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, taxi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 hay \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb kinh doanh v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu theo \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd bi\u1ebft m\u00ecnh thu\u1ed9c lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh g\u00ec.<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y ta ch\u01b0a l\u00e0m r\u00f5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, b\u1edfi ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, t\u1ee9c ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1ecdi t\u00ean, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh danh, ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ea1ng, nay k\u00e8m \u0111\u1ecbnh danh s\u1ebd c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ea1ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, anh kinh doanh taxi th\u00ec anh c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng n\u1ed9i dung g\u00ec, kinh doanh v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i kh\u00e1c th\u00ec c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ea1ng kh\u00e1c. N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 taxi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00ec anh c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kinh doanh v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n

V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u1eefa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quan t\u00e2m l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd thu\u1ebf, c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o d\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh 86 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t m\u1eb7t b\u1eb1ng chung, \u0111\u01b0a khung ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch chung \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p, c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5t tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd l\u00e1i xe, s\u1ebd c\u00f3 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd xuy\u00ean su\u1ed1t t\u1eeb kh\u00e2u \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn sau \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o, tham gia kinh doanh b\u1eb1ng l\u00fd l\u1ecbch \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed. Hi\u1ec7n \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin \u1edf c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng mi\u1ec1n kh\u00e1c nhau th\u00ec s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t trong th\u1eddi gian t\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7n d\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh 86 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00ecnh sang B\u1ed9 T\u01b0 ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb c\u01a1 quan li\u00ean quan ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n khung ph\u00e1p l\u00fd \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i theo h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i c\u00e1c b\u00ean, t\u1eeb kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng L\u00ea \u0110\u00ecnh Th\u1ecd: “S\u1eeda Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh 86 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi s\u1eeda Lu\u1eadt Giao th\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9”<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong>C\u1ea3m \u01a1n c\u00e1c kh\u00e1ch m\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u00fd ki\u1ebfn r\u1ea5t th\u1eb3ng th\u1eafn t\u1ea1i bu\u1ed5i t\u1ecda \u0111\u00e0m ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m nay. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ghi nh\u1eadn \u00fd ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p v\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh 86.<\/p>\n

Sau 4 l\u1ea7n tr\u00ecnh D\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o, Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ebfn x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n n\u00ean so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o c\u1ea7n r\u1ea5t ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd, \u0111\u00fang quy \u0111\u1ecbnh. Ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 lu\u1eadt th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i b\u00e1m v\u00e0o lu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ti\u1ebfp thu \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n, c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

Theo k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch, h\u00f4m nay, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i g\u1eedi B\u1ed9 T\u01b0 ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 \u0111\u0103ng t\u1ea3i d\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o tr\u00ean C\u1ed5ng th\u00f4ng tin \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c l\u1ea5y \u00fd ki\u1ebfn g\u00f3p \u00fd cho d\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 d\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh 86 s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ebd ban h\u00e0nh ngay hay ph\u1ea3i ch\u1edd Lu\u1eadt GT\u0110B? T\u00f4i kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh, do y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i s\u1eeda v\u00e0 ban h\u00e0nh ngay ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1edd s\u1eeda Lu\u1eadt. T\u00f4i cam k\u1ebft, B\u1ed9 GTVT lu\u00f4n c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng t\u1ea1o m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, c\u00f4ng khai minh b\u1ea1ch cho c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n tham gia kinh doanh v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n

K\u1ebft th\u00fac t\u1ecda \u0111\u00e0m<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

B\u00e1o Giao th\u00f4ng<\/a><\/p>\n

———————-<\/strong><\/p>\n

Giao th\u00f4ng (Th\u1eddi s\u1ef1 – X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i) 22-3-2018:<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

http:\/\/www.baogiaothong.vn\/nong-grab-uber-se-duoc-quan-ly-cach-nao-d248547.html<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n

(1.461\/8.999)<\/em>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

(GT) – C\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia, lu\u1eadt s\u01b0, DN, c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111ang trao \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd taxi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 trong t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh m\u1edbi. Sau g\u1ea7n 4 n\u0103m c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, Grab, Uber \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean quen thu\u1ed9c t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, TP.HCM. Tuy nhi\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecbnh […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":13712,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[27,26],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13711","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-interviews","category-legal-media"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n2.053. 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