{"id":13933,"date":"2018-03-28T22:16:03","date_gmt":"2018-03-28T15:16:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/anvilaw.com\/vi\/?p=13933"},"modified":"2022-03-18T08:15:05","modified_gmt":"2022-03-18T01:15:05","slug":"2-063-thu-thue-facebook-google-da-qua-da-lai","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/anvilaw.com\/vi\/2-063-thu-thue-facebook-google-da-qua-da-lai\/","title":{"rendered":"2.063. Thu thu\u1ebf Facebook, Google: \u0110\u00e1 qua \u0111\u00e1 l\u1ea1i."},"content":{"rendered":"<strong>(TN)- B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh mu\u1ed1n Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng kh\u1ea5u tr\u1eeb thu\u1ebf khi ph\u00e1t sinh giao d\u1ecbch thanh to\u00e1n v\u1edbi Facebook, Google; trong khi Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc cho r\u1eb1ng m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee7 tr\u00ec c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ef1c thi vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ed1ng th\u1ea5t thu thu\u1ebf v\u1edbi Facebook, Google v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a r\u00f5 c\u01a1 quan n\u00e0o ch\u1ee7 tr\u00ec<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-13934 img-fluid img-fluid\" src=\"https:\/\/anvilaw.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Screen-Shot-2022-03-17-at-22.18.45.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"341\" height=\"218\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u1ea2NH: NG\u1eccC D\u01af\u01a0NG<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng &#8220;tr\u00edch&#8221; ti<\/strong><strong>\u1ec1<\/strong><strong>n c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch<\/strong><\/p>\n<table width=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"5\"><\/td>\n<td>\n<table style=\"height: 104px;\" width=\"858\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh n\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9ng ra ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>C\u1ea7n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c NH th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t kh\u00e2u thanh to\u00e1n, nh\u01b0ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t gi\u1eefa B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 NHNN \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee7 tr\u00ec so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o, tham m\u01b0u cho Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i, Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 ban h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ph\u00e1p l\u00fd. Trong \u0111\u00f3, B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c thu\u1ebf n\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9ng ra ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ch\u00ednh cho vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y, c\u00f2n NHNN ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ee9ng ra h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c NH tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7, ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t, kh\u1ea5u tr\u1eeb thu\u1ebf theo lu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb B\u00ecnh<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0110\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd thu thu\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh kinh doanh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed t\u1ea1i VN nh\u01b0 Google, Facebook&#8230;, B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u1eeba x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c ri\u00eang v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd thu\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed t\u1ea1i d\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadt Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd thu\u1ebf (s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i). Theo \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ed9 n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc (NHNN) c\u1ea7n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 xuy\u00ean bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi khi thanh to\u00e1n ph\u1ea3i th\u00f4ng qua c\u1ed5ng thanh to\u00e1n n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba (C\u00f4ng ty CP thanh to\u00e1n qu\u1ed1c gia &#8211; NAPAS). T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, c\u01a1 quan thu\u1ebf m\u1edbi ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c doanh thu c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i kh\u1ea5u tr\u1eeb n\u1ed9p thu\u1ebf.<\/p>\n<p>Tuy nhi\u00ean, NHNN kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ecnh v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t n\u00e0y. Theo Th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1c NHNN L\u00ea Minh H\u01b0ng, th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n ban h\u00e0nh quy \u0111\u1ecbnh, h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd thu\u1ebf, b\u00e1o c\u00e1o v\u00e0 thu thu\u1ebf l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, NHNN kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n v\u1ec1 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, theo ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00edch ti\u1ec1n t\u1eeb t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c theo quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n. NH th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i ch\u1ec9 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n cung \u1ee9ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 thanh to\u00e1n, chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ec1n tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn v\u1edbi kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n<p>Do \u0111\u00f3, ph\u00eda NHNN \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ecf n\u1ed9i dung giao NHNN ch\u1ee7 tr\u00ec, ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00e1c NH th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ec1n thanh to\u00e1n t\u1eeb c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n cho c\u00e1c trang m\u1ea1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i (nh\u01b0 Google, Facebook, YouTube\u2026) c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m kh\u1ea5u tr\u1eeb thay t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i s\u1ed1 thu\u1ebf nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u ph\u1ea3i n\u1ed9p v\u00e0o ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ec3 c\u00f3 c\u01a1 s\u1edf cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c NH th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i kh\u1ea5u tr\u1eeb ti\u1ec1n thu\u1ebf t\u1eeb t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1ed9p v\u00e0o ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch, \u00f4ng H\u01b0ng cho r\u1eb1ng v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ec1 thu\u1ebf, B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee7 tr\u00ec v\u00e0 ban h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m c\u01a1 s\u1edf cho c\u00e1c NH th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u201cC\u00f3 g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 sai sai\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em>Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng Thanh <\/em><em>\u0110<\/em><em>\u1ee9c cho r\u1eb1ng, \u0111<\/em><em>\u1ec1<\/em><em> ngh\u1ecb c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u1ed1t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n. Th<\/em><em>\u1ebf<\/em><em> nh\u01b0ng ph<\/em><em>\u00ed<\/em><em>a B\u1ed9 c\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3i quy<\/em><em>\u1ebf<\/em><em>t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng kho\u1ea3n thanh to\u00e1n qua h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng NH cho m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch g\u00ec. B\u1edfi c\u00f3 nhi<\/em><em>\u1ec1<\/em><em>u kho\u1ea3n thanh to\u00e1n c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 mua s\u1eafm ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i mua qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a Facebook, Google&#8230; N<\/em><em>\u1ebf<\/em><em>u kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1ch b\u1ea1ch, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, s\u1ebd d\u1eabn \u0111<\/em><em>\u1ebf<\/em><em>n t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng t\u1eadn thu, thu<\/em><em>\u1ebf<\/em><em> ch\u1ed3ng thu<\/em><em>\u1ebf<\/em><em>.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ecnh v\u1edbi quan \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y, lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 Tr\u1ea7n Xoa &#8211; Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c C\u00f4ng ty lu\u1eadt Minh \u0110\u0103ng Quang, cho r\u1eb1ng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh NH tr\u00edch ti\u1ec1n tr\u00ean t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ec1n thanh to\u00e1n xuy\u00ean bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi s\u1ebd r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 g\u00e2y b\u1ee9c x\u00fac cho kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng. Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi doanh nghi\u1ec7p th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n thanh to\u00e1n c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n mua qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a Facebook, Google&#8230; th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 th\u1ea5t thu v\u00ec h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o chi ph\u00ed, \u0111\u00f3ng thu\u1ebf nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u. C\u00f2n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, do h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ed5 s\u00e1ch n\u00ean s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd chi ph\u00ed. \u0110\u00e1ng n\u00f3i l\u00e0 \u0111ang c\u00f3 ngh\u1ecbch l\u00fd trong vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ec1n ra n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, n\u1ebfu chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ec1n t\u1ea1i NH, theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh hi\u1ec7n nay, c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9ng minh m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ec1n h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc cho ph\u00e9p. Nh\u01b0ng vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ec1n xuy\u00ean bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi qua th\u1ebb theo h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c internet banking \u0111\u1ec3 thanh to\u00e1n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n. \u201c\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 sai sai\u201d, \u00f4ng Xoa nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t. Do \u0111\u00f3, theo \u00f4ng, B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 NHNN c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i xem &#8220;l\u1ecbch s\u1eed&#8221; thanh to\u00e1n cho ph\u00eda n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n theo h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c n\u00e0o, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi c\u00f3 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, VN hi\u1ec7n nay k\u00fd k\u1ebft hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u00e1nh thu\u1ebf 2 l\u1ea7n v\u1edbi kho\u1ea3ng 70 n\u01b0\u1edbc. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec v\u1eady, c\u01a1 quan ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ea7n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c thu thu\u1ebf nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra trong d\u1ef1 lu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n<p>V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 quan tr\u1ecdng, theo c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ed9, ng\u00e0nh ch\u1ee7 tr\u00ec so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o c\u00f2n qu\u00e1 ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5, thi\u1ebfu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m. Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb B\u00ecnh (\u0110o\u00e0n lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i) ph\u00e2n t\u00edch, v\u1ec1 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd thu\u1ebf, b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c mua d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m kh\u1ea5u tr\u1eeb thu\u1ebf nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ea5u tr\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ebf nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u th\u00ec b\u00ean mua d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecf ti\u1ec1n t\u00fai n\u1ed9p thu\u1ebf. Hi\u1ec7n nay, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u01a1 quan thu\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t m\u00e3 s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u. Theo \u0111\u00f3, b\u00ean mua d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 thanh to\u00e1n th\u00f4ng qua m\u00e3 s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i m\u1edf t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c NH th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 c\u01a1 quan thu\u1ebf lu\u00f4n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c giao d\u1ecbch n\u00e0y. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, vi\u1ec7c mua d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i ph\u1ea3i thanh to\u00e1n qua c\u1ed5ng thanh to\u00e1n qu\u1ed1c gia s\u1ebd ph\u00e1t sinh th\u00eam phi\u1ec1n h\u00e0 cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Th\u1ed1ng l<\/strong><strong>\u0129<\/strong><strong>nh th\u1ecb ph\u1ea7n, n\u1ed9p thu<\/strong><strong>\u1ebf<\/strong><strong> \u00edt \u1ecfi<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Do ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd chi ti\u1ebft, tri\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00ean hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t con s\u1ed1 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 thu\u1ebf m\u00e0 Google, Facebook \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ed1n t\u1ea1i VN. Song, Ph\u00f3 th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng V\u0169 \u0110\u1ee9c \u0110am cho hay, \u1edf VN hi\u1ec7n nay c\u00f3 67% s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng internet, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 60% s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng m\u1ea1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. \u0110\u00e1ng n\u00f3i, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00ean internet c\u1ee7a VN g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 n\u1eb1m trong tay c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, m\u1ea1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i chi\u1ebfm 95%, t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm 98%; th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed 80%\u2026 \u00d4ng \u0110am c\u0169ng kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh, bao tr\u00f9m l\u00ean c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c tr\u00ean l\u00e0 s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o. Hi\u1ec7n nay, ti\u1ec1n qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh l\u00e0 Facebook v\u00e0 YouTube chi\u1ebfm t\u1edbi 80% th\u1ecb ph\u1ea7n. Ri\u00eang s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n m\u00e0 hai c\u00f4ng ty Facebook v\u00e0 YouTube n\u0103m 2017 thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 320 tri\u1ec7u USD.<\/p>\n<p>\u00d4ng B\u00f9i V\u0103n Nam, T\u1ed5ng c\u1ee5c tr\u01b0\u1edfng T\u1ed5ng c\u1ee5c Thu\u1ebf, cho bi\u1ebft ng\u00e0nh thu\u1ebf \u0111ang c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ed1ng th\u1ea5t thu thu\u1ebf, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 c\u1ea3 Facebook, Google. Theo \u00f4ng Nam, ng\u00e0nh thu\u1ebf s\u1ebd t\u1eadp trung x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng, thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ebf v\u00e0 ch\u1ed1ng th\u1ea5t thu theo ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, trong \u0111\u00f3 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, TP.HCM.<\/p>\n<table style=\"height: 1046px;\" width=\"885\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Th\u1ea5t thu h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u USD\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Hi\u1ec7n v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a r\u00f5 c\u01a1 quan n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ee9ng ra ch\u1ee7 tr\u00ec, song l\u1ed7 h\u1ed5ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd thu\u1ebf Google, Facebook \u0111\u00e3 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m nay do y\u1ebfu k\u00e9m, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf v\u00e0 k\u1ebd h\u1edf t\u1eeb ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch\u2026 khi\u1ebfn ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed7i n\u0103m th\u1ea5t thu h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c, h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m t\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ed3ng ti\u1ec1n thu\u1ebf.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u01a1n c\u1eed nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1c h\u00e3ng taxi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 Uber, Grab \u0111ang th\u1ed1ng l\u0129nh th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng taxi n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba nh\u01b0ng s\u1ed1 thu\u1ebf n\u1ed9p kh\u00e1 khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 l\u00fd do c\u00e1c h\u00e3ng taxi truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c ki\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb x\u00f3a b\u1ecf b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n taxi. Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 g\u00e2y th\u1ea5t thu thu\u1ebf, Uber B.V c\u00f2n n\u1ed9p \u0111\u01a1n ki\u1ec7n quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh truy thu 53 t\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ed3ng ti\u1ec1n thu\u1ebf c\u1ee7a C\u1ee5c Thu\u1ebf TP.HCM l\u1ea7n 2. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3, Uber \u0111\u00e3 n\u1ed9p \u0111\u01a1n ki\u1ec7n C\u1ee5c Thu\u1ebf TP.HCM v\u1ec1 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh truy thu thu\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng do \u0111\u01a1n ki\u1ec7n ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 t\u00ednh ph\u00e1p l\u00fd n\u00ean t\u00f2a b\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n. Ng\u00e0y 27.3, \u00f4ng Nguy\u1ec5n Nam B\u00ecnh, Ph\u00f3 c\u1ee5c tr\u01b0\u1edfng C\u1ee5c Thu\u1ebf TP.HCM, cho bi\u1ebft c\u01a1 quan thu\u1ebf v\u1eeba cung c\u1ea5p h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 cho b\u00ean t\u00f2a \u00e1n.<\/p>\n<p>Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ea7u th\u00e1ng 9.2017, C\u1ee5c Thu\u1ebf TP.HCM \u0111\u00e3 ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t vi ph\u1ea1m h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh v\u1ec1 thu\u1ebf v\u00e0 truy thu h\u01a1n 66,68 t\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi C\u00f4ng ty Uber B.V (H\u00e0 Lan). Trong \u0111\u00f3, ph\u1ea1t ti\u1ec1n v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh vi k\u00ea khai sai d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn thi\u1ebfu s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n thu\u1ebf ph\u1ea3i n\u1ed9p g\u1ea7n 10,3 t\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ed3ng, truy thu thu\u1ebf v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n g\u1ea7n 51,48 t\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ed3ng. Uber ph\u1ea3i n\u1ed9p th\u00eam 4,9 t\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n ch\u1eadm n\u1ed9p t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y 31.8.2017. Ph\u00eda Uber \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00f3ng h\u01a1n 13,3 t\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ed3ng ti\u1ec1n truy thu thu\u1ebf, ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i Uber kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 khi\u1ebfu ki\u1ec7n ra t\u00f2a. Sau \u0111\u00f3, Uber B.V khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i l\u00ean T\u1ed5ng c\u1ee5c Thu\u1ebf v\u00e0 B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u1edbi l\u00fd do h\u00e3ng n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00f3ng thu\u1ebf theo Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u00e1nh thu\u1ebf hai l\u1ea7n gi\u1eefa VN &#8211; H\u00e0 Lan. B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 v\u0103n b\u1ea3n b\u00e1c khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Uber B.V v\u1ec1 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh truy thu 66,68 t\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1ebf c\u1ee7a C\u1ee5c Thu\u1ebf TP.HCM. V\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft.<\/p>\n<p>T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1eb7t ph\u00f2ng tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn VN hi\u1ec7n nay ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu r\u01a1i v\u00e0o tay c\u00e1c h\u00e3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i nh\u01b0 Booking, Agoda nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang ta h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1ebf n\u00e0o. Trong m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n g\u1eb7p B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n C\u00f4ng ty du l\u1ecbch S\u00e0i G\u00f2n M\u0169i N\u00e9 ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh, c\u00f4ng ty k\u00fd h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi trang Booking.com (tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf t\u1ea1i H\u00e0 Lan). Theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan thu\u1ebf, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n cho d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y, doanh nghi\u1ec7p ph\u1ea3i kh\u1ea5u tr\u1eeb thu\u1ebf nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u. Th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng Booking.com kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u00ec cho r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mi\u1ec5n thu\u1ebf theo Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u00e1nh thu\u1ebf hai l\u1ea7n gi\u1eefa VN &#8211; H\u00e0 Lan.<\/p>\n<p>Chuy\u00ean gia t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, PGS-TS Ng\u00f4 Tr\u00ed Long cho bi\u1ebft, Google v\u00e0 Facebook \u0111ang cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn cho th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng VN th\u00f4ng qua 2 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c: qua c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd t\u1ea1i VN v\u00e0 mua b\u00e1n tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn, thanh to\u00e1n tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn qua th\u1ebb t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng ho\u1eb7c v\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed. N\u1ebfu th\u00f4ng qua \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd, c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p tr\u00ean ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 thu\u1ebf khi ph\u00e1t sinh doanh thu; nh\u01b0ng \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c mua b\u00e1n v\u00e0 thanh to\u00e1n tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn l\u1ea1i ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u00ean mua d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 h\u1ee3p th\u1ee9c h\u00f3a b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch mua h\u00f3a \u0111\u01a1n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ea5t c\u1eadp n\u00e0y, theo \u00f4ng Long, \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng, khi m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y C\u1ee5c Thu\u1ebf TP.HCM qua ki\u1ec3m tra t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t NH ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 giao d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n VN v\u1edbi Google trong n\u0103m 2016 l\u00e0 248.396 giao d\u1ecbch v\u1edbi t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n thanh to\u00e1n l\u00e0 222,4 t\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ed3ng. V\u1edbi Facebook, t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 giao d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 175.391, t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n thanh to\u00e1n l\u00e0 450,4 t\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ed3ng. \u0110\u00e1ng l\u01b0u \u00fd, \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 doanh s\u1ed1 giao d\u1ecbch t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t NH. C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n thanh to\u00e1n ti\u1ec1n cho Google v\u00e0 Facebook th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c th\u1ebb t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf nh\u01b0 Visa, MasterCard, JCB, Amex&#8230; v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ea5u tr\u1eeb thu\u1ebf nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u. \u201c\u0110\u00f3 m\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t NH, n\u1ebfu r\u00e0 so\u00e1t h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c NH, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c thanh to\u00e1n kh\u00e1c th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n thu\u1ebf th\u1ea5t thu s\u1ebd l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c n\u00e0o\u201d, \u00f4ng Long lo ng\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Anh V\u0169 &#8211; Thanh Xu\u00e2n<\/strong><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong><em>Thanh ni\u00ean (Kinh doanh) 28-3-2018:<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/thanhnien.vn\/kinh-doanh\/thu-thue-facebook-google-da-qua-da-lai-946450.html\"><em>https:\/\/thanhnien.vn\/kinh-doanh\/thu-thue-facebook-google-da-qua-da-lai-946450.html<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<p><em>(88\/2.138)<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>(TN)- B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh mu\u1ed1n Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng kh\u1ea5u tr\u1eeb thu\u1ebf khi ph\u00e1t sinh giao d\u1ecbch thanh to\u00e1n v\u1edbi Facebook, Google; trong khi Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc cho r\u1eb1ng m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee7 tr\u00ec c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ef1c thi vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y. Vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ed1ng [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":13934,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[27,26],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13933","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-interviews","category-legal-media"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>2.063. 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