{"id":16026,"date":"2011-10-26T14:46:29","date_gmt":"2011-10-26T07:46:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/anvilaw.com\/vi\/?p=16026"},"modified":"2022-03-24T20:16:48","modified_gmt":"2022-03-24T13:16:48","slug":"122-hang-hoa-dich-vu-thiet-yeu-hay-thu-yeu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/anvilaw.com\/vi\/122-hang-hoa-dich-vu-thiet-yeu-hay-thu-yeu\/","title":{"rendered":"122.\u00a0 H\u00e0ng ho\u00e1, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5: Thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu hay th\u1ee9 y\u1ebfu?"},"content":{"rendered":"(D\u0110DN) – H\u00e0ng ho\u00e1, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn t\u1edbi \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. Tuy nhi\u00ean, hi\u1ec7n v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u0103n b\u1ea3n quy ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ecbnh danh h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec v\u1eady, khi B\u1ed9 C\u00f4ng Th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0a ra 15 m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng trong danh m\u1ee5c \u201ch\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1eabu, \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n giao d\u1ecbch chung\u201d \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c DN v\u00e0 chuy\u00ean gia ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i. D\u0110DN c\u00f3 cu\u1ed9c trao \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00f9ng LS Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng Thanh \u0110\u1ee9c. <\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Theo \u00f4ng \u0110\u1ee9c, trong t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 15 lo\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5<\/u> n\u00eau trong D\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o Danh m\u1ee5c 15 lo\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng theo m\u1eabu, \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n giao d\u1ecbch chung c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 C\u00f4ng Th\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 3 h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ea1t ti\u00eau ch\u00ed thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 cung \u1ee9ng \u0111i\u1ec7n sinh ho\u1ea1t, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 cung \u1ee9ng n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ea1ch sinh ho\u1ea1t v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 thu\u00ea bao \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

– Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecbnh danh \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ban h\u00e0nh danh m\u1ee5c, th\u01b0a \u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u 19, Lu\u1eadt B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng v\u1eeba c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh: \u201ct\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n kinh doanh h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c danh m\u1ee5c h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu do Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 ban h\u00e0nh ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng theo m\u1eabu, \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n giao d\u1ecbch chung v\u1edbi c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng\u201d. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u, lu\u1eadt giao cho Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 ban h\u00e0nh danh m\u1ee5c tr\u00ean. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u1ea3 lu\u1eadt, d\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u00e0 d\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c \u201cban h\u00e0nh danh m\u1ee5c h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng theo m\u1eabu, \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n giao d\u1ecbch chung\u201d \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu.<\/p>\n

Trong T\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t n\u0103m 1992 c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7n ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch: \u201cThi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\u201d. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111a s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, danh m\u1ee5c c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n quy ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt nh\u01b0 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh, ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh… c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1980 c\u00f3 6 m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng, n\u0103m 1990 c\u00f3 9 m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng, n\u0103m 2000 c\u00f3 7 m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng, n\u0103m 2011 c\u00f3 7 m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1… T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1t ti\u00eau ch\u00ed nh\u01b0 trong t\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ch\u00fang l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n ph\u1ea3i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y nh\u01b0 l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c, ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1t, ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n, thu\u1ed1c ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh, thu\u1ed1c tr\u1eeb s\u00e2u, \u0111\u1ed3 d\u00f9ng h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp…<\/p>\n

– Chi\u1ec3u theo c\u00e1c ti\u00eau ch\u00ed thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu, th\u00ec h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c \u201ch\u00e0ng ho\u00e1, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng theo m\u1eabu, \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n giao d\u1ecbch chung\u201d trong danh m\u1ee5c B\u1ed9 C\u00f4ng Th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o d\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecf ra ngo\u00e0i, th\u01b0a \u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebb ghi n\u1ee3 Debit Card ngay \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng
\nc\u00f2n ch\u01b0a d\u00e1m d\u00f9ng th\u00ec l\u00e0m sao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu?<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 mua b\u00e1n \u00f4t\u00f4 m\u1edbi, mua b\u00e1n nh\u00e0, c\u0103n h\u1ed9 m\u1edbi, b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m nh\u00e2n th\u1ecd, phi nh\u1eadn th\u1ecd, hay d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng… l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng d\u00e2n c\u01b0. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng theo m\u1eabu v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n giao d\u1ecbch chung nh\u01b0 trong d\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o l\u00e0 tr\u00e1i lu\u1eadt. V\u00ec ch\u00fang thu\u1ed9c lo\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 cao c\u1ea5p, n\u00e2ng cao gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111a s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng theo m\u1eabu l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. V\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i cho c\u00e1c giao d\u1ecbch, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng v\u00e0 gi\u00fap \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng tr\u00ean, Ban so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n n\u1eefa. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, Ban so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o ch\u1ec9 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1eabu, \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n chung \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi mua b\u00e1n \u00f4t\u00f4 m\u1edbi, l\u00e0 m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng d\u00e0nh cho s\u1ed1 \u00edt c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n kh\u00e1 gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
D\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o Danh m\u1ee5c 15 lo\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng theo m\u1eabu, \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n giao d\u1ecbch chung c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 C\u00f4ng Th\u01b0\u01a1ng <\/strong><\/p>\n

1. Mua, b\u00e1n \u00f4 t\u00f4 m\u1edbi;<\/p>\n

2. Mua b\u00e1n nh\u00e0, c\u0103n h\u1ed9 m\u1edbi;<\/p>\n

3. D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd khu \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb, khu chung c\u01b0;<\/p>\n

4. D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 cung c\u1ea5p \u0111i\u1ec7n sinh ho\u1ea1t;<\/p>\n

5.D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 cung c\u1ea5p n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ea1ch sinh ho\u1ea1t;<\/p>\n

6. D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n;<\/p>\n

7. D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 th\u1ebb s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y r\u00fat ti\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng (ATM);<\/p>\n

8. D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 th\u1ebb t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng (Credit Card), th\u1ebb ghi n\u1ee3 (Debit Card);<\/p>\n

9. D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m nh\u00e2n th\u1ecd;<\/p>\n

10. D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m phi nh\u00e2n th\u1ecd;<\/p>\n

11. D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 thu\u00ea bao \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh;<\/p>\n

12. D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 thu\u00ea bao \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i di \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u1ea3 sau;<\/p>\n

13. D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 truy c\u1eadp internet ho\u1eb7c cung c\u1ea5p n\u1ed9i dung tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng Internet;<\/p>\n

14. D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng;<\/p>\n

15. D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

V\u1eady t\u1ea1i sao kh\u00f4ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1eabu, \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n chung \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi mua b\u00e1n m\u00f4 t\u00f4, xe m\u00e1y, l\u00e0 m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n?<\/p>\n

Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu trong danh m\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u1ed9 C\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0a ra h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng theo m\u1eabu. Khi c\u00f3 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1eabu v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd, quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 h\u01a1n. Tuy nhi\u00ean, Ban so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu, m\u00e0 b\u1ed5 sung th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3, Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i hay U\u1ef7 ban Th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ee5 Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i c\u0169ng n\u00ean s\u1edbm th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t ti\u00eau ch\u00ed h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu.<\/p>\n

– Kh\u00f4ng \u00edt h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ch\u01b0a ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1eabu. Nh\u01b0ng nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu th\u00ec trong giao d\u1ecbch th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i l\u1ea1i kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1eabu. Theo \u00f4ng, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y n\u00ean x\u1eed l\u00fd ra sao?<\/p>\n

Nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ea1ng giao d\u1ecbch nh\u01b0: g\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1edf g\u1ea1o, ch\u1edf gas… \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0, hay \u0111i mua x\u0103ng, mua thu\u1ed1c, s\u00e1ch v\u1edf… c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xem l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu th\u00ec l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1eabu. Nh\u01b0ng ch\u00ednh nh\u1eefng giao d\u1ecbch n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n giao d\u1ecbch chung. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9, tranh ch\u1ea5p trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ec9 x\u1ea3y ra v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng giao d\u1ecbch c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb l\u1edbn. Nh\u01b0ng quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u1edf m\u1ecdi lo\u1ea1i giao d\u1ecbch. V\u00ec gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb nh\u1ecf, kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecf c\u00f4ng ra ki\u1ec7n t\u1ee5ng, tranh ch\u1ea5p, nh\u01b0ng b\u1ee9c x\u00fac v\u00e0 thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i th\u00ec v\u1eabn lu\u00f4n x\u1ea3y ra.<\/p>\n

V\u0103n b\u1ea3n quy ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 h\u01a1i th\u1edf c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng. Vi\u1ec7c ban h\u00e0nh danh m\u1ee5c \u201ch\u00e0ng ho\u00e1, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1eabu, \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n giao d\u1ecbch chung\u201d l\u1ea7n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u1eefng quy t\u1eafc trong \u1ee9ng x\u1eed th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u00e0y trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. C\u01a1 quan so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean d\u1ec5 l\u00e0m, kh\u00f3 b\u1ecf. B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng.<\/p>\n

– N\u1ebfu nh\u00ecn d\u01b0\u1edbi g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 DN, vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1eabu, \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n giao d\u1ecbch chung c\u00f3 ph\u00e1t sinh th\u00eam th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c phi\u1ec1n h\u00e0 cho DN kh\u00f4ng, th\u01b0a \u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00fang l\u00e0 khi th\u00eam nh\u1eefng quy t\u1eafc, th\u00eam th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd th\u00ec DN ph\u1ea3i m\u1ea5t th\u00eam th\u1eddi gian, c\u00f4ng s\u1ee9c v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ec3 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c \u0111\u00f3. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed cho DN c\u1ea7n ph\u00e1t huy vai tr\u00f2 hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i, vai tr\u00f2 nh\u00f3m. M\u1ed9t DN \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1eabu s\u1ebd m\u1ea5t th\u1eddi gian, phi\u1ec1n h\u00e0 v\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 tham nh\u0169ng ph\u00e1t sinh. Nh\u01b0ng hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho c\u00e1c DN \u0111\u1ee9ng ra \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1eabu s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ee1 t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m v\u00e0 \u00edt nguy c\u01a1 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c h\u01a1n. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u00fac c\u1ea7n ph\u00e1t huy t\u00ednh c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng trong DN.<\/p>\n

– Xin c\u1ea3m \u01a1n \u00f4ng!<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00d4ng Nguy\u1ec5n M\u1ea1nh H\u00f9ng – Ph\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch ki\u00eam T\u1ed5ng th\u01b0 k\u00fd H\u1ed9i Ti\u1ec3u chu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng VN:
\nH\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u1eeda quy\u1ec1n<\/strong>Trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf n\u01b0\u1edbc ta c\u00f2n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng mang t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n, m\u1eb7t tr\u00e1i c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u00ednh c\u1eeda quy\u1ec1n, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 thi\u1ebfu b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng trong quan h\u1ec7 mua b\u00e1n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7t ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua. C\u00f2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn n\u00ean bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n, cho d\u00f9, \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i cho m\u00ecnh. Vi\u1ec7c ban h\u00e0nh danh m\u1ee5c h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng theo m\u1eabu, \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n giao d\u1ecbch chung s\u1ebd g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf t\u00ednh c\u1eeda quy\u1ec1n trong giao d\u1ecbch.\u00d4ng Ph\u00f9ng \u0110\u1eafc L\u1ed9c – T\u1ed5ng th\u01b0 k\u00fd Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i B\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m VN:
\nC\u1ea7n b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng<\/strong><\/p>\n

Danh m\u1ee5c \u201ch\u00e0ng ho\u00e1, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1eabu, \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n giao d\u1ecbch chung\u201d Ban so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o \u0111\u01b0a ra h\u01b0\u1edbng nhi\u1ec1u t\u1edbi b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 nh\u1eefng \u201cng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0u\u201d. \u00d4t\u00f4 l\u00e0 m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh cho r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu th\u00ec Ban so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o danh m\u1ee5c. B\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m phi nh\u1eadn th\u1ecd c\u0169ng r\u1ea5t \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi VN tham gia. Trong khi, nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m y t\u1ebf, b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u1ea3i h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0 mang t\u00ednh x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i cao th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y n\u00f3i t\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng theo m\u1eabu s\u1ebd \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1edbi 7 tri\u1ec7u h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m nh\u00e2n th\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00fd t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1996 \u0111\u1ebfn nay. R\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n t\u1edbi 20, 30 n\u0103m ho\u1eb7c su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi. V\u1eady n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang v\u1edbi h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1eabu s\u1ebd x\u1eed l\u00fd ra sao?<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00ecnh Song – Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng VN:
\nCh\u01b0a hi\u1ec3u d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng<\/strong><\/p>\n

Khi x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng d\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o danh m\u1ee5c h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu, Ban so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o ch\u01b0a hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ATM. ATM l\u00e0 m\u00e1y giao d\u1ecbch t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng. C\u1ea3 hai lo\u1ea1i th\u1ebb ATM, th\u1ebb t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng Credit Card v\u00e0 Debit Card \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi trong danh m\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u00fat ti\u1ec1n t\u1ea1i m\u00e1y giao d\u1ecbch t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, th\u1ebb ghi n\u1ee3 Debit Card ngay \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng c\u00f2n ch\u01b0a d\u00e1m d\u00f9ng th\u00ec l\u00e0m sao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu.<\/p>\n

B\u00e0 Tr\u1ecbnh H\u1eb1ng Nga – V\u1ee5 Ph\u00e1p ch\u1ebf, B\u1ed9 Giao th\u00f4ng V\u1eadn t\u1ea3i:
\nCh\u1ecdn nh\u1ea7m \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/strong><\/p>\n

D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft ch\u1ec9 chi\u1ebfm kho\u1ea3ng 1% trong t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n. D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n b\u1eb1ng h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n n\u1eefa. Ban so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a hai lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n tr\u00ean v\u00e0o danh m\u1ee5c h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu. Trong khi, h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9 chi\u1ebfm kho\u1ea3ng 90% th\u1ecb ph\u1ea7n hi\u1ec7n nay th\u00ec l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o danh m\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

Ban so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o n\u00f3i \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng theo m\u1eabu kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t sinh th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c l\u00e0 thi\u1ebfu c\u01a1 s\u1edf. H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u00e1y bay l\u00e0 c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 bao g\u1ed3m t\u1eeb v\u00e9 v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd kh\u00e1c. C\u00e1c h\u00e3ng h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n bay v\u1edbi B\u1ed9 Giao th\u00f4ng V\u1eadn t\u1ea3i. N\u1ebfu ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1eabu v\u1edbi B\u1ed9 C\u00f4ng Th\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00ec li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed3ng ch\u00e9o th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c?<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng Phan V\u0169 Anh – Ban Ph\u00e1p ch\u1ebf TCty Vinaconex:
\nDanh m\u1ee5c ch\u01b0a r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/strong><\/p>\n

Danh m\u1ee5c H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng mua b\u00e1n nh\u00e0, c\u0103n h\u1ed9 l\u00e0 ch\u01b0a r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 mua b\u00e1n nh\u00e0? Nh\u00e0 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i, nh\u00e0 x\u01b0\u1edfng, nh\u00e0 c\u00f4ng v\u1ee5, nh\u00e0 \u1edf\u2026 Khi x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng d\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadt r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, n\u1ebfu chung chung qu\u00e1 s\u1ebd kh\u00f3 tri\u1ec3n khai. Ngo\u00e0i ra, h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng mua b\u00e1n c\u0103n h\u1ed9, nh\u00e0 \u1edf c\u0169ng r\u1ea5t \u0111a d\u1ea1ng, kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1eabu. V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ti\u00eau ch\u00ed chung \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n

Ban so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n ban h\u00e0nh c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ch\u1ebf t\u00e0i x\u1eed l\u00fd n\u1ebfu h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1eabu b\u1ecb vi ph\u1ea1m. Vi\u1ec7c ban h\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 s\u1ebd \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn t\u1edbi \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. \u0110\u1ec3 Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111i v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng quy t\u1eafc \u1ee9ng x\u1eed \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

B\u00e1 T\u00fa <\/strong>th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n<\/p>\n

—————-<\/p>\n

Di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n Doanh nghi\u1ec7p 26-10-2011:<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

http:\/\/dddn.com.vn\/20111026105756538cat163\/hang-hoa-dich-vu-thiet-yeu-hay-thu-yeu.htm<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

(1.293\/2.329)<\/em><\/p>\n

(\u0110i\u1ec3m b\u00e1o tr\u00ean VTV s\u00e1ng 26-10-2011)<\/em><\/p>\n

 ","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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