{"id":28304,"date":"2017-03-22T09:25:55","date_gmt":"2017-03-22T02:25:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/anvilaw.com\/vi\/?p=28304"},"modified":"2022-06-20T09:28:06","modified_gmt":"2022-06-20T02:28:06","slug":"1-250-du-an-bot-giao-thong-tien-cua-doanh-nghiep-va-nguoi-dan-chay-vao-dau","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/anvilaw.com\/vi\/1-250-du-an-bot-giao-thong-tien-cua-doanh-nghiep-va-nguoi-dan-chay-vao-dau\/","title":{"rendered":"1.250. D\u1ef1 \u00e1n BOT giao th\u00f4ng: Ti\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u2018ch\u1ea3y\u2019 v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e2u?"},"content":{"rendered":"(TT) – Li\u00ean danh nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 do UDIC \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e3 nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1ea1i d\u1ef1 \u00e1n B\u1eafc Giang-L\u1ea1ng S\u01a1n cho C\u00f4ng ty CP XNK t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i (Geleximco). Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3, C\u00f4ng ty TNHH MTV \u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0 SCIC trong li\u00ean danh 6 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t r\u00fat kh\u1ecfi d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ch\u1ec9 sau m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ed5. Nh\u01b0ng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n cao t\u1ed1c g\u1ea7n 12 ng\u00e0n t\u1ef7 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p duy nh\u1ea5t b\u1ecb nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 cho r\u01a1i v\u00e0o th\u1ebf \u201cb\u00ed\u201d? V\u00e0 d\u00f9 thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, th\u00ec li\u1ec7u m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Theo k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n, 26\/27 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n BOT (giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2011-2016) l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1ea7u, khai t\u0103ng g\u1ea7n 100 n\u0103m thu ph\u00ed. (\u1ea2nh: vietnamfinance.vn)<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00f9ng \u201cbu\u00f4ng tay\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

D\u1ef1 \u00e1n cao t\u1ed1c B\u1eafc Giang \u2013 L\u1ea1ng S\u01a1n c\u00f3 t\u1ed5ng m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 11.765 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng theo h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c BOT. \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng cao t\u1ed1c d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn\u00a0c\u00f3 chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i 64 km, quy m\u00f4 4 l\u00e0n xe v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p 110 km m\u1eb7t qu\u1ed1c l\u1ed9 1 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu.<\/p>\n

D\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi c\u00f4ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng t\u1eeb th\u00e1ng 10\/2015, d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u00e0y 31\/12\/2018. Tuy nhi\u00ean, t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn nay d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n g\u1ea7n 2 n\u0103m\u00a0nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn\u00a0g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 ch\u01b0a tri\u1ec3n khai, c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng m\u1eb7t b\u1eb1ng, gi\u1ea3i ng\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eadm ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0y 9\/3, Li\u00ean danh Nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 do C\u00f4ng ty CP\u00a0\u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0 UDIC \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e3 nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1ea1i d\u1ef1 \u00e1n cho C\u00f4ng ty CP XNK\u00a0t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i (Geleximco).<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean d\u1ef1 \u00e1n cao t\u1ed1c B\u1eafc Giang-L\u1ea1ng S\u01a1n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb\u00a0nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0.\u00a0Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3, ch\u1ec9 sau 1 th\u00e1ng kh\u1edfi c\u00f4ng (th\u00e1ng 7\/2015), C\u00f4ng ty \u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0 SCIC \u0111\u00e3 xin r\u00fat \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t kh\u1ecfi d\u1ef1 \u00e1n v\u1edbi l\u00fd do\u00a0\u201cxu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kh\u00e1ch quan, kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, v\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1eafc v\u1ec1 th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai d\u1ef1 \u00e1n<\/em>\u201d.\u00a0SCIC\u00a0d\u1eebng \u201ccu\u1ed9c ch\u01a1i\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i quy\u1ec1n g\u00f3p v\u1ed1n 13% \u1edf d\u1ef1 \u00e1n. Li\u00ean danh \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n BOT B\u1eafc Giang \u2013 L\u1ea1ng S\u01a1n gi\u1ea3m t\u1eeb 6 xu\u1ed1ng 5\u00a0th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 8\/2016,\u00a0B\u1ed9 Giao th\u00f4ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i (GTVT) ra\u00a0quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 g\u00f3p v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi d\u1ef1 \u00e1n BOT B\u1eafc Giang \u2013 L\u1ea1ng S\u01a1n\u00a0v\u1edbi t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 t\u0103ng, gi\u1ea3m nh\u01b0 sau: Cty CP\u00a0\u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 UDIC gi\u1ea3m t\u1eeb 38% xu\u1ed1ng 33%, Cty \u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Th\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3m t\u1eeb 27% xu\u1ed1ng 5%,\u00a0C\u00f4ng ty CP\u00a0Giao th\u00f4ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng s\u1ed1 1 t\u0103ng t\u1eeb 10% l\u00ean 12%; C\u00f4ng ty TNHH X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng M\u1ef9 \u0110\u00e0 t\u0103ng t\u1eeb 10% l\u00ean 25% v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ty CP\u00a0\u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0 468 t\u0103ng t\u1eeb 15% l\u00ean 25%.<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c k\u00fd b\u1ea3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ng\u00e0y 9\/3 gi\u1eefa\u00a0li\u00ean danh do UDIC \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ty Geleximco,\u00a0\u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u0169 \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u201cbu\u00f4ng\u201d d\u1ef1 \u00e1n.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ebf ch\u1ed7: Geleximco<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0y 17\/3, B\u1ed9 GTVT\u00a0ra\u00a0v\u0103n b\u1ea3n th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi li\u00ean danh do UDIC \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u. L\u00fd do \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u1ed9 n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0a ra l\u00e0 li\u00ean danh \u0111\u00e3 vi ph\u1ea1m \u0110i\u1ec1u 14 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng BOT s\u1ed1 15 ng\u00e0y 25\/11\/2016 v\u1ec1 huy \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1ed1n ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu, v\u1ed1n vay v\u00e0 \u0110i\u1ec1u 57 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 3\/2017, li\u00ean danh nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u00e0y m\u1edbi huy \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 550 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng,\u00a0trong khi\u00a0theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng BOT,\u00a0ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu ph\u1ea3i huy \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ed1 v\u1ed1n\u00a01.294 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng (t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng\u00a042,5%). Ngo\u00e0i ra,\u00a0to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 v\u1ed1n t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho d\u1ef1 \u00e1n l\u00ean t\u1edbi h\u01a1n 10.000 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng hi\u1ec7n m\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 d\u1eebng \u1edf m\u1ee9c cam k\u1ebft chung chung, ch\u01b0a d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m k\u00fd h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng, l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh gi\u1ea3i ng\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 Geleximco m\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 cho bi\u1ebft s\u1ebd thu x\u1ebfp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kho\u1ea3ng 5.800 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng tr\u00ean t\u1ed5ng 11.765 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1ed1n cho d\u1ef1 \u00e1n cao t\u1ed1c B\u1eafc Giang-L\u1ea1ng S\u01a1n, chi\u1ebfm\u00a0ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn 50% d\u00f9 cam k\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0\u00a0t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u 70% v\u1ed1n.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i d\u1ef1 \u00e1n cao t\u1ed1c B\u1eafc Giang-L\u1ea1ng S\u01a1n, Geleximco hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t tham gia v\u00e0o c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng do B\u1ed9 GTVT\u00a0qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, trong \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c xin c\u00f9ng Hong Kong United Investoer Holding (HUI) \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 4 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n l\u1edbn (D\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cao t\u1ed1c B\u1eafc Nam \u0111o\u1ea1n Thanh H\u00f3a \u2013 H\u00e0 T\u0129nh v\u00e0 TP.HCM \u0111\u1ebfn Kh\u00e1nh H\u00f2a; D\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9 cao t\u1ed1c H\u1ea1 Long \u2013 V\u00e2n \u0110\u1ed3n \u2013 M\u00f3ng C\u00e1i; D\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft cao t\u1ed1c B\u1eafc Nam; D\u1ef1 \u00e1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng C\u1ea3ng h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Long Th\u00e0nh) c\u00f3 t\u1ed5ng chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00ean t\u1edbi g\u1ea7n 50 t\u1ef7 USD.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u00e0\u00a0m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng doanh nghi\u1ec7p b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n l\u1edbn \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam,\u00a0tuy nhi\u00ean, Geleximco c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1n l\u1ec7 \u201cbu\u00f4ng\u201d d\u1ef1 \u00e1n.\u00a0N\u0103m 2013,\u00a0Geleximco g\u1eedi v\u0103n b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t l\u00ean Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 xin d\u1eebng tri\u1ec3n khai d\u1ef1 \u00e1n BT \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cao t\u1ed1c H\u00f2a L\u1ea1c \u2013 H\u00f2a B\u00ecnh (chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i 25,7km, t\u1ed5ng m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 2.375 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng) v\u1edbi l\u00fd do\u00a0chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ph\u00e1t sinh qu\u00e1 l\u1edbn, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n \u0111\u00f3ng b\u0103ng, qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1i \u1ee9ng cho d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 t\u1ec9nh H\u00f2a B\u00ecnh v\u00e0 TP.H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n v\u1ed1n khi ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

Li\u1ec7u\u00a0d\u1ef1 \u00e1n cao t\u1ed1c B\u1eafc Giang-L\u1ea1ng S\u01a1n c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p duy nh\u1ea5t?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Li\u00ean quan t\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n cao t\u1ed1c B\u1eafc Giang-L\u1ea1ng S\u01a1n li\u00ean t\u1ee5c b\u1ecb \u201c\u0111\u1ea9y\u201d quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0,\u00a0chuy\u00ean gia kinh t\u1ebf Ng\u00f4 Tr\u00ed Long cho bi\u1ebft tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean ph\u1ea3i quy v\u1ec1 B\u1ed9 GTVT. Li\u1ec7u trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u c\u00f3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea5u th\u1ea7u hay ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1ea7u? \u2013 \u00f4ng Long \u0111\u1eb7t\u00a0c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi. C\u00f2n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, \u00f4ng\u00a0Long cho bi\u1ebft B\u1ed9 GTVT\u00a0n\u00ean x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng khi nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 vi ph\u1ea1m h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng li\u1ec7u\u00a0d\u1ef1 \u00e1n cao t\u1ed1c B\u1eafc Giang-L\u1ea1ng S\u01a1n c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p duy nh\u1ea5t b\u1ecb nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 cho r\u01a1i v\u00e0o th\u1ebf \u201cb\u00ed\u201d khi \u201cr\u00fat ch\u1ea1y\u201d?\u00a0V\u00e0 d\u00f9 thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, th\u00ec li\u1ec7u\u00a0m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o?<\/p>\n

K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng 2 cho th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u sai ph\u1ea1m c\u00f4ng khai t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n BOT giao th\u00f4ng. Theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 theo h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng BOT, nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn theo m\u1ed9t trong hai h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea5u th\u1ea7u ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1ea7u. Tuy nhi\u00ean, theo b\u00e1o c\u00e1o, trong 27 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n BOT (giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2011-2016) th\u00ec c\u00f3 26 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1ea7u.f<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, tr\u00ean 80% d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ph\u1ea3i \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh gi\u1ea3m th\u1eddi gian thu ph\u00ed.\u00a0T\u1ed5ng c\u1ee5c \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9 Vi\u1ec7t Nam cho bi\u1ebft th\u00f4ng qua\u00a0ki\u1ec3m tra l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng xe qua c\u00e1c tr\u1ea1m thu ph\u00ed (k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch l\u1edbn so\u00a0v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0), k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u kh\u00e1c, r\u00e0 so\u00e1t c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o, t\u00ednh to\u00e1n l\u1ea1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, Ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3m th\u1eddi gian thu ph\u00ed ho\u00e0n v\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n t\u1eeb 10 th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ebfn 13 n\u0103m so v\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh ban \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb l\u1eadp. T\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh gi\u1ea3m g\u1ea7n 100 n\u0103m.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n BOT khai t\u0103ng g\u1ea7n 100 n\u0103m thu ph\u00ed \u0111\u1eb7t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u201cm\u00f3c t\u00fai\u201d c\u00f4ng khai c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n, ch\u01b0a k\u1ec3 nh\u1eefng khu\u1ea5t t\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra khi kh\u00f4ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c thu, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e0ng \u00edt c\u00e0ng t\u1ed1t. Theo lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng Thanh \u0110\u1ee9c, Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c C\u00f4ng ty Lu\u1eadt ANVI, th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean Trung t\u00e2m Tr\u1ecdng t\u00e0i Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Vi\u1ec7t Nam, l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng BOT lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 l\u00e3i, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u1ed7, ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 thu h\u1ed3i v\u1ed1n nhanh hay ch\u1eadm (D\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t<\/em>, 27\/5\/2016).<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 m\u1ee9c v\u1ed1n t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 trong d\u1ef1 \u00e1n,\u00a0m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u00fd ki\u1ebfn cho hay quy \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c\u00a0v\u1ed1n ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 15% t\u1ed5ng v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0,\u00a0ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u 10% \u0111\u1ed1i\u00a0v\u1edbi d\u1ef1 \u00e1n tr\u00ean 1.500 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 th\u1ea5p. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o v\u1ed1n vay ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 9\/2016 cho th\u1ea5y v\u1ed1n ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng chi\u1ebfm 85-90% t\u1ed5ng m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n BOT, BT.\u00a022 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n BOT \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i ng\u00e2n v\u00e0 \u0111ang b\u1ecb ch\u1eadm ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 c\u00f3 d\u01b0 n\u1ee3 11.000 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i (NHTM). \u0110\u00e2y th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 n\u1ee3 x\u1ea5u ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 cao tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh n\u1ee3 x\u1ea5u.<\/p>\n

Lo ng\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1ee7i ro t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 cho c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n BOT, Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp ra c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c NHTM t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t r\u1ee7i ro t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ea5p t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng cho\u00a0c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n BOT, BT giao th\u00f4ng,\u00a0nh\u01b0 c\u00f4ng v\u0103n s\u1ed1 6395\/NHNN-TD ng\u00e0y 29\/8\/2016,\u00a0Ch\u1ec9 th\u1ecb s\u1ed1 05\/CT-NHNN ng\u00e0y 15\/7\/2016, v\u00e0\u00a0c\u00f4ng v\u0103n s\u1ed1 3257\/NHNN-TTGSNH ng\u00e0y 6\/5\/2016.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea7u th\u00e1ng 2\/2017, Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc cho bi\u1ebft trong n\u0103m nay\u00a0s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0o l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n r\u1ee7i ro nh\u01b0 t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng trung, d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n, t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u00f3m kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng l\u1edbn, t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c B\u0110S, c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n BOT, BT giao th\u00f4ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng \u201cxoay\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ed1n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ch\u00ednh d\u1eabn t\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u201cth\u00e1o ch\u1ea1y\u201d c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0\u00a0trong d\u1ef1 \u00e1n g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n

Tr\u1ea1m thu ph\u00ed BOT B\u1ebfn Th\u1ee7y (n\u1ed1i Ngh\u1ec7 An v\u1edbi H\u00e0 T\u0129nh) c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 Cienco 4 l\u00e0 d\u1eabn ch\u1ee9ng \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh\u00a0cho vi\u1ec7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i thu ph\u00ed BOT v\u00f4 l\u00fd. Cu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n k\u00e9o d\u00e0i t\u1eeb\u00a0\u0111\u1ea7u th\u00e1ng 12\/2016, t\u1edbi nay v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a ng\u00e3 ng\u0169.<\/p>\n

Khu\u1ea5t t\u1ea5t \u201cxin-cho\u201d c\u1ed9ng k\u1ebd h\u1edf trong qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111ang t\u1ea1o m\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n cho c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n BOT c\u00f4ng khai\u00a0vi ph\u1ea1m v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1, ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng b\u1ecb m\u01b0\u1ee3n v\u1ed1n trong khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu ph\u00ed cao. \u0110\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh,\u00a0c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n m\u1eb7n m\u00e0 v\u1edbi d\u1ef1 \u00e1n BOT khi ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u1ec1 v\u1ed1n, b\u1ecb \u201csi\u1ebft\u201d thanh tra,\u00a0b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i\u2026<\/p>\n

Khu\u1ea5t t\u1ea5t BOT,\u00a0ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n v\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u201cg\u00e1nh\u201d\u00a0h\u1ebft<\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n BOT giao th\u00f4ng tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea1o khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n v\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn, d\u1eabn t\u1edbi\u00a0ph\u00ed l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng, v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a t\u0103ng cao ch\u01b0a k\u1ec3\u00a0v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ph\u00ed, l\u1ec7 ph\u00ed kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c tr\u00ean c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ed1ng c\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu d\u1eabn t\u1edbi t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thi\u1ebfu\u00a0minh b\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 k\u00e9m hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 trong \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n d\u1ef1 \u00e1n BOT. C\u01a1 ch\u1ebf \u201cxin-cho\u201d kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o ra t\u00ednh c\u1ea1nh tranh \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ecdn ra nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f3 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c, kinh nghi\u1ec7m, c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 th\u00e0nh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian ho\u00e0n v\u1ed1n h\u1ee3p l\u00fd nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c huy \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1ed1n t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng giao th\u00f4ng \u2013 t\u1eeb ngu\u1ed3n ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n c\u01b0, doanh nghi\u1ec7p qua h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh v\u1ed1n t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng cho BOT \u2013 r\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c nh\u1eefng g\u00f3c t\u1ed1i trong qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd\u00a0khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n\u00a0BOT ch\u1ec9 mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m r\u1ea5t nh\u1ecf.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n BOT kh\u00f4ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u1ed1n nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00ean \u201ctho\u00e1t\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh c\u00f4ng; trong khi, v\u00ec c\u1ea7n thu h\u00fat \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, n\u00f3 l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ec1n vay v\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng do Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ea3o l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n v\u1edbi l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i\u2026<\/p>\n

Khi v\u1ed1n vay c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n BOT \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o l\u00e3nh th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t v\u1eabn l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0ng theo \u201ch\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c\u201d: n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i th\u00ec ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng, c\u00f2n thua l\u1ed7 th\u00ec ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc\u00a0g\u00e1nh ch\u1ecbu. (Th\u1eddi b\u00e1o Kinh t\u1ebf S\u00e0i G\u00f2n<\/em>, 28\/5\/2015)<\/p>\n

BOT giao th\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng sai v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng. Nh\u01b0ng khi th\u00f4ng tin kh\u00f4ng minh b\u1ea1ch, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd y\u1ebfu k\u00e9m, ki\u00ean c\u1ed1 v\u1edbi \u201cc\u01a1 ch\u1ebf xin-cho\u201d, th\u00ec BOT giao th\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ban \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0 l\u00e0m h\u00e0i h\u00f2a l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00ean, m\u00e0 tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u00e2n t\u1ed1 k\u00ecm h\u00e3m n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n khi\u00a0ch\u1ec9 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m r\u1ea5t nh\u1ecf, \u201cl\u1ea5y\u201d t\u1eeb t\u00fai c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n, doanh nghi\u1ec7p, t\u1eeb ph\u00ed tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 t\u1eeb ngu\u1ed3n ti\u1ec1n huy \u0111\u1ed9ng\u00a0m\u00e0 NHTM l\u00e0 trung gian. V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t qu\u1ea3n\u00a0l\u00fd v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, nh\u1eefng g\u00f3c khu\u1ea5t BOT giao th\u00f4ng l\u00e0m gia t\u0103ng y\u1ebfu k\u00e9m trong qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ng\u00e0nh, ti\u00eau gi\u1ea3m n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c\u00a0c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

Ng\u1ecdc Long \u2013 V\u0129nh Long<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

——————————-<\/p>\n

Tri th\u1ee9c (Kinh doanh) 22-3-2017:<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

http:\/\/trithucvn.net\/kinh-te\/du-an-bot-giao-thong-tien-cua-doanh-nghiep-va-nguoi-dan-chay-vao-dau.html<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

(110\/2.255)<\/em>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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