{"id":30664,"date":"2012-07-19T08:29:35","date_gmt":"2012-07-19T01:29:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/anvilaw.com\/vi\/?p=30664"},"modified":"2022-06-30T08:43:26","modified_gmt":"2022-06-30T01:43:26","slug":"301-bao-ve-nguoi-tieu-dung-vi-sao-chua-hieu-qua","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/anvilaw.com\/vi\/301-bao-ve-nguoi-tieu-dung-vi-sao-chua-hieu-qua\/","title":{"rendered":"301. B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng: V\u00ec sao ch\u01b0a hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3?"},"content":{"rendered":"<strong>(VietQ) &#8211; Sau m\u1ed9t n\u0103m Lu\u1eadt B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng (NTD) c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c, \u0111\u1ebfn nay h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn tuy t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ee7, song vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 NTD tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a mang l\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cao, v\u1eabn l\u00fang t\u00fang trong qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c v\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1eafc.<br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-30667 img-fluid img-fluid\" src=\"https:\/\/anvilaw.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"431\" height=\"525\" \/><br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00d4ng Nguy\u1ec5n Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Nam &#8211; Ph\u00f3 C\u1ee5c tr\u01b0\u1edfng C\u1ee5c Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd C\u1ea1nh tranh, B\u1ed9 C\u00f4ng Th\u01b0\u01a1ng, cho bi\u1ebft trong th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p v\u00e0 g\u1ee1 c\u00e1c v\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1eafc cho NTD k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi Lu\u1eadt B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i NTD c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ebfn nay, c\u00e1c v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i NTD kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3m m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng gia t\u0103ng h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi c\u00f3 lu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n<p>C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 g\u1ea7n 600 v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1edf c\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh, g\u1ea7n 2.000 v\u1ee5 khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i g\u1eedi \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ed9i b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i NTD \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. C\u1ee5c Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd C\u1ea1nh tranh c\u0169ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01a1n 60 v\u1ee5 khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, c\u01a1 quan ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd b\u1eb1ng thu h\u1ed3i v\u00e0 x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t 10 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kho\u1ea3ng 15.000 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m.<\/p>\n<table style=\"height: 438px\" width=\"454\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>H\u00e3ng Inax r\u1ea5t b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh khi s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh b\u1ecb l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3, l\u00e0m nh\u00e1i. \u1ea2nh: N.Nam<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf n\u00eau tr\u00ean, theo \u00f4ng Nguy\u1ec5n Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Nam, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng b\u1ea5t c\u1eadp t\u1eeb ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c s\u1edf c\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. Theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn thi h\u00e0nh Lu\u1eadt v\u00e0 Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 02\/2012\/Q\u0110-TTg c\u1ee7a Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng theo m\u1eabu. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ebfn nay m\u1edbi c\u00f3 80 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng theo m\u1eabu, \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n giao d\u1ecbch chung.<\/p>\n<p>C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1i L\u1ea1ng S\u01a1n, theo \u00f4ng B\u00f9i Gia Tu\u1ea5n &#8211; Ph\u00f3 Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c S\u1edf C\u00f4ng Th\u01b0\u01a1ng L\u1ea1ng S\u01a1n, \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 9 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng theo m\u1eabu; \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n giao d\u1ecbch chung c\u00f3 7 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5. Th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ebfn nay ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 1 doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng theo m\u1eabu, c\u00f2n h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u1eabn th\u1edd \u01a1 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n<p>T\u1ea1i kho\u1ea3n 2 \u0111i\u1ec1u 42 lu\u1eadt quy \u0111\u1ecbnh tranh ch\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a NTD \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft theo lo\u1ea1i v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n. Th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng vi\u1ec7c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n \u0111\u00f3 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5. \u0110\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn nay T\u00f2a \u00e1n Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n T\u1ed1i cao c\u0169ng ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec th\u1ebf, quy \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00f3 v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a tri\u1ec3n khai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng cho c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i tham gia b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 NTD c\u00f2n kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u00e0 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n. \u0110i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh, t\u1ea1i ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 2 c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 NTD \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 g\u1eafn v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc. Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh 99\/2011\/N\u0110-CP c\u0169ng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i vi\u1ec7c, th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n m\u00e0 c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i NTD c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 giao cho c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n. B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 s\u1ed1 01\/2011\/TT- BTC quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 kinh ph\u00ed t\u1eeb ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc cho ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng g\u1eafn v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc giao; vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a h\u1ed9i; qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3\u2026 Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ebfn nay vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00f3i tr\u00ean c\u00f2n \u201cb\u1ebf t\u1eafc\u201d. Th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f3 h\u1ed9i, c\u00e1c h\u1ed9i vi\u00ean ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 b\u1ecf ti\u1ec1n t\u00fai \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n<table width=\"1%\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 NTD. \u1ea2nh: N.Nam<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>M\u1ed9t th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf n\u1eefa l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c giao ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i NTD \u1edf m\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, m\u1ed7i c\u01a1 quan ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng l\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c nhau. \u1ede H\u1ea3i D\u01b0\u01a1ng giao cho Chi c\u1ee5c Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. \u1ede B\u1ebfn Tre, \u0110\u1ed3ng Th\u00e1p, Long An, \u0110\u00e0 N\u1eb5ng, B\u1eafc Giang, Ph\u00fa Th\u1ecd, Ngh\u1ec7 An\u2026 l\u1ea1i giao cho ph\u00f2ng qu\u1ea3ng l\u00fd th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i. \u1ede H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i l\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed1i ngo\u1ea1i v\u00e0 C\u00e0 Mau l\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng ph\u00e1p ch\u1ebf. Ch\u00ednh s\u1ef1 l\u1ed9n x\u1ed9n \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 NTD ch\u01b0a tri\u1ec3n khai \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9, th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean v\u00e0 nghi\u00eam t\u00fac. Nhi\u1ec1u khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft n\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00eau ra c\u00e1c khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i, b\u1ee9c x\u00fac c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n<p><em>\u1ede m\u1ed9t kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh kh\u00e1c, LS. Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng Thanh \u0110\u1ee9c,\u00a0<\/em><em>Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c C\u00f4ng ty Lu\u1eadt ANVI<\/em><em>\u00a0&#8211; Tr\u1ecdng t\u00e0i vi\u00ean Trung t\u00e2m Tr\u1ecdng t\u00e0i Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Vi\u1ec7t Nam, cho r\u1eb1ng g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y n\u1ed5i l\u00ean t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u00fat ti\u1ec1n t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u00e2y ATM b\u1ee9c x\u00fac v\u00ec b\u1ecb ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng thu ph\u00ed, coi c\u00e1c ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng l\u00e0 \u201ck\u1ebb m\u00f3c t\u00fai\u201d, r\u1ed3i khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u t\u1edbi ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng. Th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng, m\u1ea5y NTD n\u00e0o hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u1ec3 tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c c\u00e2y ATM ti\u1ec7n \u00edch, ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh th\u1ebb, b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec b\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, xe ch\u1edf ti\u1ec1n, kho k\u00e9t\u2026 ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecf ra ti\u1ec1n t\u1ef7.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Tr\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng th\u1ebb ATM, c\u01a1 quan ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng ng\u1eebng tri\u1ec3n khai thu ph\u00ed r\u00fat ti\u1ec1n t\u1ea1i ATM. LS. \u0110\u1ee9c cho r\u1eb1ng, ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 NTD s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ATM tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean quy \u0111\u1ecbnh theo c\u00e1ch ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u01a1 quan nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc cho ph\u00e9p, hay t\u1ec7 h\u01a1n l\u00e0 \u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c ph\u00ed. C\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu ph\u00ed, t\u0103ng ph\u00ed khi \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn tay \u0111\u00f4i, c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, chi ti\u1ebft v\u1edbi t\u1eebng kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng. D\u00f9 ph\u1ea3i b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 NTD, nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 theo c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 phi quy lu\u1eadt th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, phi kinh t\u1ebf, kh\u00f4ng mang l\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 t\u1ed1t cho c\u00e1c b\u00ean.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>H\u1ed3ng Anh<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>Ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam 19-7-2012:<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em><a href=\"http:\/\/vietq.vn\/tieu-dung\/143-bao-ve-nguoi-ti234u-d249ng-v236-sao-chua-hieu-qua-\">http:\/\/vietq.vn\/tieu-dung\/143-bao-ve-nguoi-ti234u-d249ng-v236-sao-chua-hieu-qua-<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>(VietQ) &#8211; Sau m\u1ed9t n\u0103m Lu\u1eadt B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng (NTD) c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c, \u0111\u1ebfn nay h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn tuy t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ee7, song vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 NTD tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a mang l\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cao, v\u1eabn l\u00fang t\u00fang trong qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c v\u01b0\u1edbng [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":30667,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[17,26],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-30664","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-binh-luan-gop-y","category-legal-media"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>301. 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