{"id":31713,"date":"2011-12-05T08:28:11","date_gmt":"2011-12-05T01:28:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/anvilaw.com\/vi\/?p=31713"},"modified":"2022-07-05T21:09:35","modified_gmt":"2022-07-05T14:09:35","slug":"275-tai-cau-truc-ttck-huong-den-chat-luong-hieu-qua","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/anvilaw.com\/vi\/275-tai-cau-truc-ttck-huong-den-chat-luong-hieu-qua\/","title":{"rendered":"275. T\u00e1i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac TTCK: H\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3"},"content":{"rendered":"(\u0110TTC) – T\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o v\u1ec1 t\u00e1i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n (TTCK) Vi\u1ec7t Nam giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2011-2020, \u1ee6y ban Ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc (UBCKNN) \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra 3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n \u201cth\u00e0nh l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t S\u1edf Giao d\u1ecbch ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n (GDCK) duy nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t 2 s\u00e0n HOSE v\u00e0 HNX\u201d. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y, v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a th\u1ea5y th\u00f4ng tin chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c s\u00e1p nh\u1eadp.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Thay chi\u1ebfc \u00e1o c\u0169<\/strong><\/p>\n

Gi\u1eefa th\u00e1ng 7, S\u1edf GDCK New York (NYSE) v\u00e0 S\u1edf GDCK Frankfurt (\u0110\u1ee9c) \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh s\u00e1p nh\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng TTCK. T\u1ea1i ch\u00e2u \u00c1, c\u00e1c s\u1edf GDCK c\u1ee7a H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c, Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n c\u0169ng \u0111ang ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c s\u00e1p nh\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

Trong khu v\u1ef1c ASEAN, c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 Th\u00e1i Lan, Indonesia c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1edf GDCK. Theo ThS. \u0110\u00e0o Trung Ki\u00ean (Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Kinh t\u1ebf TPHCM), nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f9ng kinh doanh m\u1ed9t l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c s\u1ebd d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn chi ph\u00ed gia t\u0103ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u1ea1nh tranh ng\u1ea7m kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng c\u00f3.<\/p>\n

S\u00e1p nh\u1eadp 2 s\u1edf GDCK t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ea5t y\u1ebfu. Ch\u01b0a th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 n\u1ebfu s\u00e1p nh\u1eadp 2 s\u1edf, nh\u01b0ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng m\u1eb7t t\u00edch c\u1ef1c, nh\u01b0 tinh g\u1ecdn b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y, ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m chi ph\u00ed, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh th\u00f4ng su\u1ed1t h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n UBCKNN thay v\u00ec ph\u1ea3i \u201cqu\u1ea3n\u201d 2 s\u1edf nay ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n 1 \u201cc\u00e1nh tay n\u1ed1i d\u00e0i\u201d; c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n (CTCK) thay v\u00ec l\u1eadp 2 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o nay ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n 1\u2026 N\u00f3i n\u00f4m na c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda chi ph\u00ed, ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u s\u00e0n, nhi\u1ec1u s\u1edf tr\u00ean TTCK th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 mang t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecbch s\u1eed. C\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e2y v\u00e0i ch\u1ee5c n\u0103m, v\u00ec nh\u1eefng r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, 1 s\u1edf GDCK kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd bao qu\u00e1t c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c tham gia TTCK n\u00ean bu\u1ed9c l\u00f2ng ph\u1ea3i \u201cchia nh\u1ecf\u201d c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c. Nh\u01b0 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn 6 s\u1edf GDCK r\u1ed3i m\u1edbi t\u1eeb t\u1eeb s\u00e1p nh\u1eadp l\u1ea1i. Nay s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u1ec1 internet \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap cho vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd tr\u1edf n\u00ean d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng Ho\u00e0ng Th\u1ea1ch L\u00e2n, Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c M\u00f4i gi\u1edbi CTCK MHBs<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i, vi\u1ec7c s\u00e1p nh\u1eadp 2 s\u1edf ngay trong l\u00fac n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n trong chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac TTCK Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Trong ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n, b\u00ean h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ee3i l\u00e0 2 s\u1edf trong vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00f2n nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p ni\u00eam y\u1ebft th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng Nguy\u1ec5n Ng\u1ecdc Anh, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u0110QT ki\u00eam T\u1ed5ng gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c CTCP \u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0 Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i SMC (SMC), cho r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c s\u00e1p nh\u1eadp 2 s\u1edf kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng g\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0. TTCK n\u00f3i chung v\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u00f3i ri\u00eang s\u1ebd ch\u1ec9 ch\u1ecbu t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch l\u1edbn h\u01a1n c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i khi s\u1edf n\u00e0y s\u00e1p nh\u1eadp v\u1edbi s\u1edf kh\u00e1c th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng r\u1ea5t to l\u1edbn. Tuy nhi\u00ean, v\u1ec1 d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n vi\u1ec7c s\u1edf m\u1edbi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ni\u1ec1m tin cho nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00e1i t\u00e1i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac TTCK c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

C\u1ea1nh tranh v\u00e0 tri\u1ec7t ti\u00eau<\/p>\n

Kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi TTCK th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, TTCK Vi\u1ec7t Nam do Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1eadp ra v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, t\u1eeb B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn UBCKNN xu\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi l\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u1edf GDCK.<\/p>\n

PGS.TS Nguy\u1ec5n Minh Ki\u1ec1u (Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc M\u1edf TPHCM), \u0111\u1eb7t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1: \u201cS\u00e1p nh\u1eadp 2 s\u1edf s\u1ebd tri\u1ec7t ti\u00eau t\u00ednh c\u1ea1nh tranh, t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n mang t\u00ednh tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i. L\u00fac n\u00e0y S\u1edf GDCK m\u1edbi li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n 2 s\u1edf c\u0169? \u0110\u1ec3 l\u00ean s\u00e0n HOSE, doanh nghi\u1ec7p ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 v\u1ed1n \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u1ec7 t\u1eeb 80 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng tr\u1edf l\u00ean, c\u00f3 l\u00e3i trong 2 n\u0103m li\u1ec1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u0103m \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd ni\u00eam y\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

Trong khi ch\u00e0o s\u00e0n HNX, doanh nghi\u1ec7p ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n 10 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1ed1n \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u1ec7 v\u00e0 kinh doanh c\u00f3 l\u00e3i n\u0103m li\u1ec1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd. T\u1eeb nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e2n nh\u00f3m HOSE d\u00e0nh cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u201ch\u1ea1ng sang\u201d c\u00f2n HNX l\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u201cb\u00ecnh d\u00e2n\u201d.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, hi\u1ec7n nay \u0111ang c\u00f3 g\u1ea7n 160 doanh nghi\u1ec7p ni\u00eam y\u1ebft t\u1ea1i HNX (chi\u1ebfm g\u1ea7n 40%) c\u00f3 v\u1ed1n \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u1ec7 t\u1eeb 80 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng tr\u1edf l\u00ean. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 tr\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi 50 doanh nghi\u1ec7p ni\u00eam y\u1ebft t\u1ea1i HOSE c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u1ed1n h\u00f3a th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n 80 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u1ed1n h\u00f3a th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n v\u1ed1n \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u1ec7 cho th\u1ea5y doanh nghi\u1ec7p ni\u00eam y\u1ebft v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111ang g\u1eb7p v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1. T\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a tr\u00ean TTCK nh\u1eb1m h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn h\u1ee3p l\u00fd \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t huy\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
T\u00e1i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac TTCK s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o th\u00eam ni\u1ec1m tin cho N\u0110T.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u00e2m ni\u00ean l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong ng\u00e0nh ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i: Cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m 2006, c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111ua nhau l\u00ean s\u00e0n nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1eefng \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i v\u1ec1 thu\u1ebf s\u1ebd ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m 2007. Vi\u1ec7c doanh nghi\u1ec7p x\u1ebfp h\u00e0ng \u201cd\u1ed3n toa\u201d c\u1ed9ng th\u00eam vi\u1ec7c ni\u00eam y\u1ebft t\u1ea1i HNX khi \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 v\u1ebb nhanh h\u01a1n HOSE n\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn HNX \u0111\u1ec3 ni\u00eam y\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

Theo ThS. \u0110\u00e0o Trung Ki\u00ean, \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 c\u1ea1nh tranh ng\u1ea7m n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3. Ch\u00e0o m\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00e0ng l\u1edbn l\u00ean s\u00e0n c\u00e0ng ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c uy t\u00edn c\u1ee7a S\u1edf GDCK. HOSE v\u00e0 HNX l\u00e0 2 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb kinh doanh, v\u00ec v\u1eady c\u1ea1nh tranh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111em l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch v\u00e0 uy t\u00edn cho m\u00ecnh c\u0169ng l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u. Doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 v\u1ed1n \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u1ec7 15 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng hay 1.500 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u00ec c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u tr\u00ean 10 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecdn HNX n\u1ebfu c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i, b\u1edfi vi\u1ec7c ni\u00eam y\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 nguy\u1ec7n ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng khi \u201cd\u1ed3n\u201d t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t s\u1edf \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c \u201ctr\u1ed9n\u201d l\u1eabn nh\u1eefng c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 \u201ch\u00e0ng l\u1edfm\u201d v\u1edbi nhau. C\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y t\u00ecm m\u1ecdi c\u00e1ch t\u0103ng v\u1ed1n \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u1ec7, b\u1eb1ng m\u1ecdi gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 ni\u00eam y\u1ebft t\u1ea1i HOSE nh\u1eb1m x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t \u201c\u0111\u1eb3ng c\u1ea5p\u201d kh\u00e1c, nay ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ee9ng chung v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng doanh nghi\u1ec7p ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u00e8o u\u1ed9t li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y \u201ctho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i\u201d?<\/p>\n

Chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a S\u1edf GDCK l\u00e0 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t. S\u1edf GDCK l\u00e0 n\u01a1i th\u00f4ng tin t\u1eadp trung v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t n\u00ean t\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean s\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t. V\u00e0 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n trong vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m tra doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 \u201cl\u00e0m tr\u1eadt\u201d hay kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 c\u1ea7n h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c x\u1eed l\u00fd, n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p, chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng 7 HOSE v\u00e0 HNX \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 30% doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u1ed9p b\u00e1o c\u00e1o t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh qu\u00fd II-2011 \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi gian quy \u0111\u1ecbnh. Li\u1ec7u s\u1edf m\u1edbi s\u1ebd l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 r\u0103n \u0111e v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd m\u1ea1nh tay nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y? C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ngh\u1ecbch l\u00fd trong suy ngh\u0129 c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i t\u1eeb kh\u00e1 l\u00e2u, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u1eabn cho r\u1eb1ng t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t minh b\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ea1i HNX k\u00e9m h\u01a1n HOSE.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 doanh nghi\u1ec7p ni\u00eam y\u1ebft tr\u00ean c\u1ea3 2 s\u1edf \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 th\u00f4ng tin trong Lu\u1eadt Ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n. C\u00f9ng l\u00e0 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p, c\u00f3 t\u1ed5ng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, v\u1ed1n ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu, n\u1ee3, doanh thu, l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn\u2026 nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 v\u1ed1n \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u1ec7 v\u00e0i ch\u1ee5c t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u201clem nhem\u201d h\u01a1n nh\u1eefng doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 v\u1ed1n \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u1ec7 v\u00e0i tr\u0103m, v\u00e0i ngh\u00ecn t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

Hay nh\u1eefng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 v\u1ed1n \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u1ec7 ho\u1eb7c vi\u1ec7c kinh doanh c\u00f3 l\u00e3i c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 \u201c\u0111\u1ee5ng ch\u1ea1m\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ecf b\u1ec1 ngo\u00e0i, ch\u01b0a th\u1ec3 b\u00f3c t\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u00ean trong c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p ni\u00eam y\u1ebft.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Vi\u1ec7c s\u00e1p nh\u1eadp 2 s\u1edf GDCK c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i. Quan ch\u1ee9c 2 s\u1edf \u0111\u1ec1u do Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m, n\u00ean vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u chuy\u1ec3n, ph\u00e2n c\u00f4ng l\u1ea1i khi s\u00e1p nh\u1eadp kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n l\u1eafm. S\u00e1p nh\u1eadp c\u00e1c b\u1ed9, ng\u00e0nh c\u00f2n kh\u00f3 g\u1ea5p nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n v\u1eabn th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hu\u1ed1ng chi 2 s\u1edf GDCK c\u00f3 quy m\u00f4 nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, nhi\u1ec1u s\u00e0n ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn m\u00e3 l\u1edbn nh\u1ecf \u0111\u1ee9ng c\u1ea1nh nhau. V\u00ec v\u1eady, vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n c\u1ea5p h\u1ea1ng sang, h\u1ea1ng trung kh\u00f4ng quan tr\u1ecdng b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a nh\u1eefng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh, lu\u1eadt l\u1ec7, ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ni\u00eam y\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng Thanh \u0110\u1ee9c, Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c C\u00f4ng ty Lu\u1eadt ANVI<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Ngo\u00e0i gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t, ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng t\u1ea1o l\u1eadp c\u1ee7a S\u1edf GDCK c\u0169ng l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e1ng b\u00e0n. M\u1ed9t m\u1eb7t, HOSE v\u00e0 HNX c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u1ed1t ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng n\u00e0y khi \u0111\u00e3 huy \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ea7n 700 m\u00e3 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu ni\u00eam y\u1ebft (ch\u01b0a t\u00ednh UPCoM), nh\u01b0ng s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p l\u1edbn, \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u00e0nh ch\u01b0a ni\u00eam y\u1ebft v\u1eabn c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng \u00edt.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t chi ti\u1ebft nh\u1ecf nh\u01b0ng c\u1ea7n n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u1edf v\u1eabn t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi doanh nghi\u1ec7p ni\u00eam y\u1ebft, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c \u0111\u00e1ng ghi nh\u1eadn. Nh\u01b0ng tr\u1eeb doanh nghi\u1ec7p, CTCK hay nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m trong ng\u00e0nh bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y, c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng n\u1eafm r\u00f5.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00fd lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 chuy\u1ec7n \u201cri\u00eang\u201d c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p, kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, v\u00ec n\u1ebfu qu\u00e1 \u201ck\u00edn\u201d c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng ng\u01b0\u1ee3c: Nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c s\u1edf, c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd trong s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a TTCK Vi\u1ec7t Nam, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 ni\u1ec1m tin s\u1ebd b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/p>\n

M\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u201cchung tay\u201d, c\u00e1c s\u1edf c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 h\u1ecd, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 nh\u1ecf l\u1ebb. Th\u1eddi gian g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, xu h\u01b0\u1edbng doanh nghi\u1ec7p h\u1ee7y ni\u00eam y\u1ebft \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh n\u1ed7i nh\u1ee9c nh\u1ed1i, \u0111e d\u1ecda nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn ni\u1ec1m tin c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0.<\/p>\n

Doanh nghi\u1ec7p h\u1ee7y ni\u00eam y\u1ebft, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng doanh nghi\u1ec7p k\u00e9m ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, c\u1ed5 \u0111\u00f4ng nh\u1ecf l\u1ebb g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 m\u1ea5t tr\u1eafng khi c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 thanh kho\u1ea3n, c\u00f2n c\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c xem nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chuy\u1ec7n xa v\u1eddi. N\u1ebfu s\u00e1p nh\u1eadp 2 s\u1edf v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra s\u1edf m\u1edbi, vi\u1ec7c n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 t\u1ea1o l\u1eadp v\u00e0 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t s\u1ebd l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u1ed1i quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o xung l\u1ef1c m\u1edbi tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e1i Ca<\/strong><\/p>\n

S\u00c0I G\u00d2N \u0110\u1ea6U T\u01af T\u00c0I CH\u00cdNH<\/strong><\/p>\n

———————————-<\/p>\n

S\u00e0i G\u00f2n \u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0 T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh 05-12-2011:<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

http:\/\/www.saigondautu.com.vn\/Pages\/20111205\/Huong-den-chat-luong-hieu-qua.aspx<\/a><\/em>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

(\u0110TTC) – T\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o v\u1ec1 t\u00e1i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n (TTCK) Vi\u1ec7t Nam giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2011-2020, \u1ee6y ban Ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc (UBCKNN) \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra 3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n \u201cth\u00e0nh l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t S\u1edf Giao d\u1ecbch ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n (GDCK) duy nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t 2 s\u00e0n […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":31714,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[17,26],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-31713","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-binh-luan-gop-y","category-legal-media"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n275. T\u00e1i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac TTCK: H\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 - ANVI Law Firm<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/anvilaw.com\/en\/tieng-viet-275-tai-cau-truc-ttck-huong-den-chat-luong-hieu-qua\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"vi_VN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"[:vi]275. 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