{"id":36321,"date":"2023-03-13T16:42:46","date_gmt":"2023-03-13T09:42:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/anvilaw.com\/vi\/?p=36321"},"modified":"2024-11-29T15:21:43","modified_gmt":"2024-11-29T08:21:43","slug":"3-444-map-mo-trong-moi-gioi-cua-ngan-hang-ve-trai-phieu-doanh-nghiep","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/anvilaw.com\/vi\/3-444-map-mo-trong-moi-gioi-cua-ngan-hang-ve-trai-phieu-doanh-nghiep\/","title":{"rendered":"3.444. \u2018M\u1eadp m\u1edd\u2019 trong m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu doanh nghi\u1ec7p"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u2018M\u1eadp m\u1edd\u2019 trong m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu doanh nghi\u1ec7p<\/span><\/h4>\n
(TT) – T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng “d\u1ee5” ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1eedi ti\u1ec1n chuy\u1ec3n sang mua tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu doanh nghi\u1ec7p (TPDN) hay t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 (c\u00f4ng ty ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n, ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i) ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i TPDN \u201cm\u1eadp m\u1edd\u201d trong m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi khi\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng \u00edt kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng tin t\u01b0\u1edfng: Mua tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu, b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m qua ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi mua t\u1eeb c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p. V\u00e0 h\u1ec7 l\u1ee5y t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 n\u1ea3y sinh…<\/strong><\/h5>\n

\"\u2018M\u1eadp<\/p>\n

C\u01a1 quan thanh tra gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t c\u1ea7n c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi, x\u1eed l\u00fd nghi\u00eam vi ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea5p t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c r\u1ee7i ro, ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i n\u1ee3, tr\u00edch l\u1eadp v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng r\u1ee7i ro, h\u1ea1ch to\u00e1n l\u1ea1i d\u1ef1 thu. \u1ea2nh: CTV<\/p>\n

C\u1ea9n tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb hi\u1ec3u l\u1ea7m<\/strong><\/h5>\n

Chia s\u1ebb v\u1edbi ph\u00f3ng vi\u00ean b\u00e1o Tin t\u1ee9c, Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n N.T.H \u1edf huy\u1ec7n Gia B\u00ecnh, t\u1ec9nh B\u1eafc Ninh than th\u1edf v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c\u00a0t\u1eebng g\u1eedi ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m 5 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u1ea1i ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Z tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba b\u00e0n, nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i r\u00f3t ti\u1ec1n v\u00e0o mua TPDN. N\u0103m 2022, s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n 5 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng g\u1eedi t\u1ea1i ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Z \u0111\u00e3\u00a0\u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1n t\u1ea5t to\u00e1n, b\u00e0 N.T.H \u0111\u1ecbnh ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c g\u1eedi k\u1ef3 h\u1ea1n 1 n\u0103m nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Z t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n b\u00e0 H n\u00ean chuy\u1ec3n sang h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 mua tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t doanh nghi\u1ec7p b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n v\u1edbi l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t cao h\u01a1n khi g\u1eedi ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n

\u201cNh\u00e2n vi\u00ean n\u00e0y kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh: Mua tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 g\u1eedi ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh to\u00e1n linh ho\u1ea1t v\u00e0 c\u00f3 l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t cao h\u01a1n g\u1ea7n g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i. Tin t\u01b0\u1edfng, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 chuy\u1ec3n to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 5 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec3 mua TPDN. Tuy nhi\u00ean th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n thanh to\u00e1n g\u1ed1c v\u00e0 l\u00e3i \u0111\u00e3 qua t\u1eeb r\u1ea5t l\u00e2u nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ebfn nay ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o: \u2018Do t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh thanh kho\u1ea3n kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n n\u00ean doanh nghi\u1ec7p xin gia h\u1ea1n tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu…\u2019, b\u00e0 N.T.H bu\u1ed3n b\u00e3 n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 Ph\u1ea1m Ng\u1ecdc H\u01b0ng (TP\u00a0H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh) chia s\u1ebb: C\u00f4ng ty lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng t\u1eebng ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn TPDN. C\u00f3 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng chia s\u1ebb \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng r\u00fat ti\u1ec1n ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1edbi l\u1ecbch s\u1eed t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng t\u1ed1t, kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng\u00a0\u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 tham gia v\u00e0o s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t cao h\u01a1n. B\u1ea3n th\u00e2n kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 TPDN c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 r\u1ee7i ro m\u00e0 ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng m\u00ecnh \u0111ang \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

Theo chuy\u00ean gia t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, PGS, TS \u0110inh Tr\u1ecdng Th\u1ecbnh, ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi TPDN c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 suy ngh\u0129 tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c n\u00e0y ki\u1ec3m tra, th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh an to\u00e0n, n\u00ean h\u1ecd m\u1edbi gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0. S\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u l\u1ea7m n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 an t\u00e2m h\u01a1n v\u00e0 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh mua tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ee9ng ra b\u00e1n, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng n\u00f3i th\u00f4ng tin kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c nh\u01b0: \u201c\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng b\u1ea3o l\u00e3nh, ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh, b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m; mua tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu an to\u00e0n t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 ti\u1ec1n g\u1eedi ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng…\u201d khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn.<\/p>\n

Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0<\/span><\/a> Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng Thanh \u0110\u1ee9c<\/a>, Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c C\u00f4ng ty Lu\u1eadt<\/a> ANVI<\/a><\/strong> cho bi\u1ebft: \u201cNg\u00e2n h\u00e0ng b\u1ea3o l\u00e3nh, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 b\u1ea3o l\u00e3nh ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu, b\u00e1n xong l\u00e0 h\u1ebft tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ea3o l\u00e3nh thanh to\u00e1n. C\u00f2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua r\u1ee7i ro hay kh\u00f4ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh to\u00e1n hay kh\u00f4ng, ph\u1ea3i c\u0103n c\u1ee9 b\u1ea3o l\u00e3nh thanh to\u00e1n. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi doanh nghi\u1ec7p ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh TPDN th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m vi\u1ec7c thanh to\u00e1n, b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m an to\u00e0n. N\u1ebfu l\u00e0m \u0103n t\u1ed1t, doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ebd tr\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ee7 g\u1ed1c v\u00e0 l\u00e3i. Nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng tr\u1ea3 n\u1ee3, b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 s\u1ea3n, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m g\u00ec c\u1ea3 v\u00ec tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m h\u1eefu h\u1ea1n (ch\u1ec9 ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m trong s\u1ed1 v\u1ed1n m\u00e0 c\u1ed5 \u0111\u00f4ng hay c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u00f4ng ty tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m h\u1eefu h\u1ea1n g\u00f3p v\u00e0o). Doanh nghi\u1ec7p b\u1ecb thua l\u1ed7 th\u00ec ch\u1ee7 n\u1ee3, ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng, ti\u1ec1n thu\u1ebf\u2026 c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\u201d.<\/em><\/p>\n

\u201cN\u1ebfu TPDN do ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea3o l\u00e3nh c\u00f3 ghi trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng,\u00a0ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m, kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng lo m\u1ea5t ti\u1ec1n. Ho\u1eb7c tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ty l\u1edbn, \u0111ang l\u00e0m \u0103n \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00ec nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 lo l\u1eafng. Tuy nhi\u00ean n\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng thu\u1ed9c hai d\u1ea1ng tr\u00ean th\u00ec nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 s\u1ebd g\u1eb7p r\u1ee7i ro\u201d, chuy\u00ean gia kinh t\u1ebf TS \u0110inh Th\u1ebf Hi\u1ec3n cho bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng theo TS \u0110inh Th\u1ebf Hi\u1ec3n, hi\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh lang ph\u00e1p l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea5m t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n vi\u00ean t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n cho nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n mua tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7n, lu\u1eadt c\u00e1c TCTD v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng th\u00ec c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1ea5t c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, r\u1ea5t r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng vi\u1ec7c ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p th\u00ec s\u1ebd ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng v\u1edbi 3 nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng: Huy \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1ed1n, c\u1ea5p t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng, thanh to\u00e1n qua t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n.\u00a0Ngo\u00e0i ra, ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng s\u1ebd th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng li\u00ean quan tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp ho\u1eb7c gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c NHNN cho ph\u00e9p (c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea5p ph\u00e9p ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3).<\/p>\n

Tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng l\u00e0 cho vay r\u1ed3i h\u1ea1ch to\u00e1n, l\u00e0m d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng th\u00ec ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0: B\u00e1n b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m hay l\u00e0 b\u00e1n tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu, t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng\u2026 V\u1ec1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 cho ph\u00e9p c\u1ee7a NHNN hay l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn trong \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd kinh doanh hay l\u00e0 trong \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh: C\u00e1c ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng, c\u00f4ng ty ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n l\u00e0m d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5, h\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u00ed d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 t\u1eeb doanh nghi\u1ec7p ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh, r\u1ee7i ro c\u1ee7a tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu v\u1eabn l\u00e0 r\u1ee7i ro c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh. B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb c\u1ea7n ch\u1ea5n ch\u1ec9nh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 TPDN.<\/p>\n

L\u00e0m r\u00f5 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng trong b\u1ea3o l\u00e3nh ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu<\/strong><\/h5>\n

Nhi\u1ec1u chuy\u00ean gia t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh cho r\u1eb1ng: Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 khi ch\u01b0a hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 v\u1ec1 tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu v\u00e0 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh n\u00ean\u00a0d\u1ec5 ng\u1eadm \u201ctr\u00e1i \u0111\u1eafng\u201d. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh che gi\u1ea5u th\u00f4ng tin v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu. Th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh c\u0169ng m\u1eadp m\u1edd khi\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u0169ng c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y m\u01a1 h\u1ed3 theo.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng th\u1ebf, c\u1ea7n x\u00e9t \u0111\u1ebfn vai tr\u00f2 m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ty ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n. H\u1ecd m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch sinh l\u1eddi th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m khi cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 cho kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng. V\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh lang ph\u00e1p l\u00fd ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

M\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y,\u00a0Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc (NHNN) \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 c\u00f3 v\u0103n b\u1ea3n g\u1eedi \u0110o\u00e0n \u0110\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi ki\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb c\u1eed tri v\u1ec1 thanh tra, ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00e1c ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng trong ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh, t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o l\u00e3nh ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh TPDN. C\u1eed tri \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb: NHNN t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng thanh tra, ki\u1ec3m tra l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd trong vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh TPDN; s\u1edbm l\u00e0m r\u00f5 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng trong t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n, b\u1ea3o l\u00e3nh ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh TPDN c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u sai ph\u1ea1m trong th\u1eddi gian qua, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1ng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

Theo NHNN, v\u1edbi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 TPDN c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c TCTD, NHNN \u0111\u00e3 thanh tra \u0111\u1ed9t xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 c\u00f3 k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn thanh tra t\u1ea1i 11 TCTD. Tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 thanh tra, c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e3 ban h\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t vi ph\u1ea1m h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh vi vi ph\u1ea1m.\u00a0“K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 thanh tra v\u00e0 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p x\u1eed l\u00fd li\u00ean quan, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n, x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh vi vi ph\u1ea1m v\u00e0 c\u00e1c r\u1ee7i ro c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 g\u00e2y m\u1ea5t an to\u00e0n trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng (n\u1ebfu c\u00f3), \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt trong \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu doanh nghi\u1ec7p”, \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n NHNN cho bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

Th\u1eddi gian qua c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c thanh tra, gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c NHNN x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh, \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m, vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m an to\u00e0n\u2026 Trong n\u0103m 2022, Thanh tra, gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t ng\u00e0nh ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e3 tri\u1ec3n khai 1.420 cu\u1ed9c thanh, ki\u1ec3m tra, g\u1ed3m 1.034 cu\u1ed9c thanh tra, ki\u1ec3m tra theo k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 385 cu\u1ed9c thanh, ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ed9t xu\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

TPDN c\u00f3 2 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c ch\u00e0o b\u00e1n c\u00f4ng khai v\u00e0 ri\u00eang l\u1ebb. Ngo\u00e0i c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh chung, th\u1eddi gian qua NHNN c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 ban h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u1eb1m t\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh lang ph\u00e1p l\u00fd an to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng mua, \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 TPDN c\u1ee7a TCTD. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u1ea5p t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 TPDN; ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng mua, \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 TPDN \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh v\u00e0o d\u01b0 n\u1ee3 t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng, m\u1ed9t kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan khi x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n c\u1ea5p t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng; TCTD ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mua TPDN khi t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 n\u1ee3 x\u1ea5u d\u01b0\u1edbi 3%…<\/p>\n

“Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a TCTD khi cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn TPDN c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp trong Lu\u1eadt c\u00e1c TCTD v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u0103n b\u1ea3n kh\u00e1c. Theo \u0111\u00f3, khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n\u00a0mua, b\u00e1n TPDN, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn TPDN, c\u00e1c TCTD ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c NHNN c\u1ea5p ph\u00e9p; tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh; b\u00e1o c\u00e1o NHNN \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3; th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb, khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb, c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a NHNN \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng mua, b\u00e1n TPDN, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn TPDN”, \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n NHNN cho bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

Th\u1eddi gian t\u1edbi, NHNN cho bi\u1ebft s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf r\u1ee7i ro v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c TCTD. Trong \u0111\u00f3, ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c r\u00e0 so\u00e1t, ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt theo h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e2ng cao y\u00eau c\u1ea7u, chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a TCTD khi \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, n\u1eafm gi\u1eef tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu doanh nghi\u1ec7p; t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng thanh tra, gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 TPDN, vi\u1ec7c cung \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 li\u00ean quan TPDN\u00a0\u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba, ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi c\u00e1c r\u1ee7i ro, vi ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t sinh; \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o, ch\u1ea5n ch\u1ec9nh c\u00e1c ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng v\u1edbi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

R\u1ee7i ro c\u1ee7a tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu v\u1eabn l\u00e0 r\u1ee7i ro c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh<\/strong><\/h5>\n

B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e3 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n c\u00f3 khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u01b0u \u00fd kh\u00f4ng mua tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu th\u00f4ng qua ch\u00e0o m\u1eddi c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 nh\u01b0:\u00a0C\u00f4ng ty ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n, ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i khi ch\u01b0a t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u k\u1ef9 v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n, \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu.<\/p>\n

Nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 (c\u00f4ng ty ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n, ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i) ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i TPDN kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n cho vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o TPDN.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5, h\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u00ed d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 t\u1eeb doanh nghi\u1ec7p ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 ho\u00e0n tr\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ed1c, l\u00e3i tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu khi \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1n hay kh\u00f4ng. R\u1ee7i ro c\u1ee7a tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu v\u1eabn l\u00e0 r\u1ee7i ro c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

Minh Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/strong><\/h5>\n

———————<\/p>\n

Tin<\/em><\/strong> t\u1ee9c (T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh \u2013 Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng) 13-3-2023:<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

https:\/\/baotintuc.vn\/tai-chinh-ngan-hang\/map-mo-trong-moi-gioi-cua-ngan-hang-ve-trai-phieu-doanh-nghiep-20230313012712748.htm<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n

(164\/2.072) #TPDN #TCTD #NHNN #BTC<\/em>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u2018M\u1eadp m\u1edd\u2019 trong m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu doanh nghi\u1ec7p (TT) – T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng “d\u1ee5” ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1eedi ti\u1ec1n chuy\u1ec3n sang mua tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu doanh nghi\u1ec7p (TPDN) hay t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 (c\u00f4ng ty ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n, ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i) ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i TPDN \u201cm\u1eadp m\u1edd\u201d trong […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":36323,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[17,26],"tags":[41,36],"class_list":["post-36321","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-binh-luan-gop-y","category-legal-media","tag-luat-su-chung-khoan","tag-luat-su-ngan-hang"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n3.444. \u2018M\u1eadp m\u1edd\u2019 trong m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu doanh nghi\u1ec7p - 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