{"id":44268,"date":"2024-11-28T05:49:27","date_gmt":"2024-11-27T22:49:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/anvilaw.com\/vi\/?p=44268"},"modified":"2024-11-28T09:38:37","modified_gmt":"2024-11-28T02:38:37","slug":"4-398-sua-thue-thu-nhap-ca-nhan-the-nao-cho-hop-ly","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/anvilaw.com\/vi\/4-398-sua-thue-thu-nhap-ca-nhan-the-nao-cho-hop-ly\/","title":{"rendered":"4.398. S\u1eeda thu\u1ebf thu nh\u1eadp c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n th\u1ebf n\u00e0o cho h\u1ee3p l\u00fd?"},"content":{"rendered":"

S\u1eeda thu\u1ebf thu nh\u1eadp c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n th\u1ebf n\u00e0o cho h\u1ee3p l\u00fd?<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n
(TN) – C\u1ea7n s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3m tr\u1eeb gia c\u1ea3nh, gi\u1ea3m s\u1ed1 b\u1eadc thu\u1ebf hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh, \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c… \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n m\u1edbi trong vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n lu\u1eadt Thu\u1ebf thu nh\u1eadp c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n (thay th\u1ebf).<\/h5>\n
T\u0103ng m\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3m tr\u1eeb gia c\u1ea3nh<\/strong><\/h5>\n

M\u1ee9c\u00a0gi\u1ea3m tr\u1eeb gia c\u1ea3nh\u00a0(GTGC) theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt Thu\u1ebf thu nh\u1eadp c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n (TNCN) hi\u1ec7n nay \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia kinh t\u1ebf c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 l\u1ea1c h\u1eadu, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u gia \u0111\u00ecnh thu\u1ed9c di\u1ec7n n\u1ed9p thu\u1ebf.\u00a0B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh\u00a0c\u0169ng th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn m\u1ee9c GTGC cho c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ed9p thu\u1ebf l\u00e0 11 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng\/th\u00e1ng v\u00e0 m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c l\u00e0 4,4 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng\/th\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2020 \u0111\u1ebfn nay n\u00ean c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i r\u00e0 so\u00e1t, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i, b\u1ed5 sung ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n m\u1edbi. Theo b\u1ed9 n\u00e0y, m\u1ee9c GTGC c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, t\u00ednh to\u00e1n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng m\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng d\u00e2n c\u01b0 trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u1eeba qua c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o cho th\u1eddi gian t\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n giao Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c GTGC \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o linh ho\u1ea1t, ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh cho ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n\u00a0kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i\u00a0c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc trong t\u1eebng th\u1eddi k\u1ef3.<\/p>\n

\"thu\u1ebf

C\u1ea7n n\u00e2ng m\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3m tr\u1eeb gia c\u1ea3nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ed9p thu\u1ebf v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c | \u1ea2NH: NG\u1eccC D\u01af\u01a0NG<\/p><\/div>\n

Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 Nguy\u1ec5n \u0110\u1ee9c Ngh\u0129a, Ph\u00f3 gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c Trung t\u00e2m h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3\u00a0doanh nghi\u1ec7p\u00a0nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 v\u1eeba thu\u1ed9c H\u1ed9i Doanh nghi\u1ec7p TP.HCM (HUBA), nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh: Vi\u1ec7c s\u1eeda lu\u1eadt Thu\u1ebf TNCN \u0111\u1ee3t n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i t\u00ednh to\u00e1n k\u1ef9 \u1edf ph\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh m\u1ee9c GTGC cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ed9p thu\u1ebf v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n t\u00e1i di\u1ec5n t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng v\u1eeba \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng l\u1ea1i b\u1ecb l\u1ea1c h\u1eadu khi t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh kinh t\u1ebf –\u00a0x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i\u00a0thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eebng n\u0103m. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 Ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t n\u00ean t\u00ednh m\u1ee9c GTGC b\u1eb1ng 4 – 5 l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u v\u00f9ng. B\u1edfi m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u v\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 ban h\u00e0nh h\u1eb1ng n\u0103m \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1eadn gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng\u00a0lao \u0111\u1ed9ng\u00a0v\u00e0\u00a0ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. Vi\u1ec7c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c GTGC \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ednh thu\u1ebf TNCN theo l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u v\u00f9ng c\u0169ng h\u1ee3p l\u00fd, c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng mi\u1ec1n. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, khi \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u1ee9c GTGC cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ed9p thu\u1ebf theo l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u v\u00f9ng th\u00ec b\u1ecf lu\u00f4n quy \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 gi\u00e1 ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng (CPI) bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean 20% m\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh GTGC. Song song \u0111\u00f3, m\u1ee9c GTGC cho m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e2ng l\u00ean t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u b\u1eb1ng 50% m\u1ee9c GTGC b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ed9p thu\u1ebf (hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i l\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng 40%). “T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u t\u1ea1i sao m\u1ee9c GTGC cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c ch\u1ec9 b\u1eb1ng 40% c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ed9p thu\u1ebf. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3 chi ph\u00ed cho m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ed9p thu\u1ebf v\u00ec c\u00f9ng sinh ho\u1ea1t, \u0103n \u1edf nh\u01b0 nhau. N\u1ebfu B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh l\u1ea1i quy \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c GTGC theo m\u1ed9t con s\u1ed1 c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 hi\u1ec7n nay th\u00ec s\u1ebd d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb r\u01a1i v\u00e0o t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ea7n xem x\u00e9t thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean. Khi \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u1ee9c GTGC d\u1ef1a theo m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u v\u00f9ng th\u00ec Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m th\u00eam \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh m\u1ee9c GTGC v\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 c\u01a1 s\u1edf\u00a0l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u\u00a0h\u1eb1ng n\u0103m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd nhanh g\u1ecdn v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd, c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng h\u01a1n”, lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 Nguy\u1ec5n \u0110\u1ee9c Ngh\u0129a n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u1ee6y vi\u00ean Th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ef1c H\u1ed9i T\u01b0 v\u1ea5n thu\u1ebf VN, T\u1ed5ng gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c C\u00f4ng ty TNHH K\u1ebf to\u00e1n v\u00e0 T\u01b0 v\u1ea5n Thu\u1ebf Tr\u1ecdng T\u00edn, \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ecnh thu\u1ebf TNCN t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u quy \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1ea5t c\u1eadp trong th\u1eddi gian qua. Trong \u0111\u00f3, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 g\u00e2y b\u1ee9c x\u00fac l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t trong s\u1eafc thu\u1ebf n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ee9c GTGC kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thay \u0111\u1ed5i theo nh\u1eefng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 kinh t\u1ebf v\u00ec d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean m\u1ee9c t\u0103ng CPI 20% m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh n\u00ean kh\u00e1 ch\u1eadm. Do \u0111\u00f3 trong \u0111\u1ee3t thay \u0111\u1ed5i lu\u1eadt thu\u1ebf l\u1ea7n n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u0103n c\u1ee9 kh\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c giao cho Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh cho ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

C\u1ea7n s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 thu\u1ebf TNCN hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u1ed1n \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ea1c h\u1eadu<\/h6>\n
\u1ea2NH: NG\u1eccC D\u01af\u01a0NG<\/h6>\n
\u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c, thu nh\u1eadp v\u00e3ng lai thi\u1ebfu th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf<\/strong><\/h5>\n

Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 m\u1ee9c GTGC l\u1ea1c h\u1eadu m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng\u00a0quy \u0111\u1ecbnh\u00a0hi\u1ec7n nay li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c, thu nh\u1eadp v\u00e3ng lai c\u0169ng xa r\u1eddi th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 thu nh\u1eadp tr\u00ean 1 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng\/th\u00e1ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c khi\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ed9p thu\u1ebf TNCN thi\u1ec7t th\u00f2i tr\u0103m b\u1ec1. \u00d4ng Nguy\u1ec5n Quang (Q.12, TP.HCM) chia s\u1ebb m\u1eb9 \u00f4ng ngo\u00e0i 70 tu\u1ed5i v\u00e0 c\u00f3 h\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1eed tu\u1ea5t tr\u00ean 1 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng\/th\u00e1ng n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, chi ph\u00ed cho m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn tu\u1ed5i c\u00f3 khi cao h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ed9p thu\u1ebf do ti\u1ec1n kh\u00e1m s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, ti\u1ec1n thu\u1ed1c kh\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u. Do v\u1eady theo \u00f4ng, Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 c\u1ea7n xem x\u00e9t l\u1ea1i quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 thu nh\u1eadp d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ee9c GTGC \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c th\u00ec v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c. B\u1edfi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 m\u1ee9c thu nh\u1eadp ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0i tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u00e1ng th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 trang tr\u1ea3i chi ph\u00ed\u00a0cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 t\u1ea1i\u00a0H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i\u00a0v\u00e0 TP.HCM. “M\u1ee9c GTGC cho m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c l\u00e0 4,4 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng\/th\u00e1ng \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ee7 chi ti\u00eau cho ch\u00ednh b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y th\u00ec quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 thu nh\u1eadp h\u01a1n 1 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng\/th\u00e1ng l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 v\u00f4 l\u00fd”, \u00f4ng Quang b\u1ee9c x\u00fac.<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 thu\u1ebf TNCN hi\u1ec7n nay ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n kh\u00f3 trang tr\u1ea3i cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb l\u1edbn<\/h6>\n
\u1ea2NH: NH\u1eacT TH\u1ecaNH<\/h6>\n

Hay quy \u0111\u1ecbnh thu nh\u1eadp v\u00e3ng lai tr\u00ean 2 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng kh\u1ea5u tr\u1eeb thu\u1ebf 10% c\u0169ng khi\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9 thu nh\u1eadp th\u1ea5p c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ea5t th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng s\u1ee9c l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c\u00a0ho\u00e0n thu\u1ebf. Ch\u1ecb Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb Hi\u1ec1n l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1p v\u1ee5 cho m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf \u1edf Q.Ph\u00fa Nhu\u1eadn (TP.HCM), kho\u00e1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng 7 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng\/th\u00e1ng (kh\u00f4ng bao g\u1ed3m b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m hay nh\u1eefng kho\u1ea3n kh\u00e1c). M\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n nh\u1eadn ti\u1ec1n, c\u00f4ng ty tr\u1eeb thu\u1ebf 10%, m\u1ea5t 700.000 \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u00ean s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n ch\u1ecb nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n 6,3 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a ch\u1ecb thu nh\u1eadp h\u1eb1ng th\u00e1ng ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn 11 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng, thu\u1ed9c di\u1ec7n ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c ch\u1ecbu thu\u1ebf TNCN. Th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng, ch\u1ecb v\u1eabn b\u1ecb tr\u1eeb thu\u1ebf tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ho\u00e0n sau. Kh\u1ed5 n\u1ed7i, ch\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft g\u00ec v\u1ec1 th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ho\u00e0n thu\u1ebf n\u00ean h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c n\u0103m \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn l\u1ea1i s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb t\u1ea1m kh\u1ea5u tr\u1eeb. Ch\u01b0a h\u1ebft, ch\u00ednh v\u00ec quy \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y m\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 xin ho\u00e0n thu\u1ebf TNCN ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng cao. \u0110\u01a1n c\u1eed trong n\u0103m 2022, C\u1ee5c Thu\u1ebf TP.HCM \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn 23.545 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 quy\u1ebft to\u00e1n thu\u1ebf TNCN, t\u0103ng 21% s\u1ed1 h\u1ed3 so v\u1edbi c\u00f9ng k\u1ef3 2021. C\u01a1 quan thu\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft ho\u00e0n thu\u1ebf TNCN cho 22.893 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n 150,4 t\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ed3ng, t\u0103ng 20% v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 v\u00e0 11,7% s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n ho\u00e0n. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u00ednh b\u00ecnh qu\u00e2n m\u1ed7i h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 ho\u00e0n thu\u1ebf TNCN g\u1ea7n 6,6 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u01b0a k\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 ho\u00e0n thu\u1ebf theo \u0111\u00fang quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea3i qua c\u1ea3 ch\u1ee5c ch\u1eef k\u00fd m\u1edbi chuy\u1ec3n qua Kho b\u1ea1c Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n ti\u1ec1n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ed9p thu\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng Nguy\u1ec5n Ng\u1ecdc T\u00fa, gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H Kinh doanh v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, n\u00f3i th\u1eb3ng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 thu nh\u1eadp v\u00e3ng lai \u0111\u00e3 qu\u00e1 l\u1ea1c h\u1eadu. Nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y m\u1ee9c n\u00e0y l\u1ea1c h\u1eadu v\u00e0 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t l\u00ean 5 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ebfn nay v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00e0o. Do \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh quy \u0111\u1ecbnh thu nh\u1eadp v\u00e3ng lai tr\u00ean 5 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng\/l\u1ea7n m\u1edbi t\u1ea1m tr\u1eeb thu\u1ebf TNCN. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ed9p thu\u1ebf cho thu nh\u1eadp v\u00e3ng lai n\u00e0y xong th\u00ec th\u00f4i, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n quy\u1ebft to\u00e1n nh\u01b0 hi\u1ec7n nay r\u1ed3i t\u00ednh theo bi\u1ec3u thu\u1ebf l\u0169y ti\u1ebfn. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ee1 g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng cho c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n khi l\u00e0m\u00a0th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c\u00a0quy\u1ebft to\u00e1n thu\u1ebf cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m.<\/p>\n

Gi\u1ea3m b\u1eadc thu\u1ebf v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf t\u1ed1i \u0111a<\/strong><\/h5>\n

Ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c s\u1eeda m\u1ee9c GTGC, bi\u1ec3u thu\u1ebf l\u0169y ti\u1ebfn t\u1eebng ph\u1ea7n \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi thu nh\u1eadp t\u1eeb ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng, ti\u1ec1n c\u00f4ng v\u1edbi 7 b\u1eadc thu\u1ebf hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i g\u1ed3m 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, 25%, 30% v\u00e0 35% \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u chuy\u00ean gia cho r\u1eb1ng qu\u00e1 cao, t\u1eadn thu ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ed9p thu\u1ebf. B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh c\u0169ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh qua r\u00e0 so\u00e1t c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u bi\u1ec3u thu\u1ebf hi\u1ec7n nay v\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u xu h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 m\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng d\u00e2n c\u01b0 trong th\u1eddi gian t\u1edbi c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 kinh nghi\u1ec7m qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf cho th\u1ea5y VN c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m s\u1ed1 b\u1eadc thu\u1ebf c\u1ee7a bi\u1ec3u thu\u1ebf hi\u1ec7n nay t\u1eeb 7 b\u1eadc xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ee9c ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p; c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3, xem x\u00e9t n\u1edbi r\u1ed9ng kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch thu nh\u1eadp trong c\u00e1c b\u1eadc thu\u1ebf, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111i\u1ec1u ti\u1ebft \u1edf m\u1ee9c cao h\u01a1n v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 thu nh\u1eadp \u1edf b\u1eadc thu\u1ebf cao. Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y s\u1ebd g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n h\u00f3a, gi\u1ea3m s\u1ed1 b\u1eadc thu\u1ebf nh\u1eb1m t\u1ea1o thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i cho c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c k\u00ea khai, n\u1ed9p thu\u1ebf c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ed9p thu\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t c\u00e1c b\u1eadc thu\u1ebf su\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng \u0103n l\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u00e1 d\u00e0y. C\u00e1c b\u1eadc \u1edf m\u1ee9c th\u1ea5p th\u00ec nh\u1ea3y nhanh, c\u00f2n m\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf su\u1ea5t cao th\u00ec nh\u1ea3y ch\u1eadm. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec v\u1eady c\u1ea7n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u thu g\u1ecdn l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c b\u1eadc thu\u1ebf, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u1eadc 1 v\u00e0 2. “M\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf su\u1ea5t 35% l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 cao n\u00ean ch\u01b0a khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n l\u00e0m gi\u00e0u. M\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf su\u1ea5t cao qu\u00e1 s\u1ebd khi\u1ebfn x\u1ea3y ra hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1ea3y sang c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 m\u1ee9c thu nh\u1eadp th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1ed9p. Ban so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o n\u00ean c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc khi \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf su\u1ea5t n\u00e0y”, \u00f4ng \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u \u00fd.<\/p>\n

Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0<\/span><\/a> Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng Thanh \u0110\u1ee9c<\/a>,<\/a> Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c C\u00f4ng ty Lu\u1eadt<\/a> ANVI<\/a><\/strong><\/em>, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch theo xu h\u01b0\u1edbng chung c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c s\u1eafc thu\u1ebf kh\u00e1c theo theo h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n d\u1ec5 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n. V\u00ec v\u1eady, n\u00ean gi\u1ea3m 7 b\u1eadc thu\u1ebf hi\u1ec7n nay xu\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n 4 b\u1eadc g\u1ed3m 5%, 10%, 20% v\u00e0 30%. \u0110i k\u00e8m vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3m b\u1eadc thu\u1ebf l\u00e0 n\u00e2ng kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c b\u1eadc. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, m\u1ee9c 20% ch\u1ec9 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho thu nh\u1eadp ch\u1ecbu thu\u1ebf tr\u00ean 50 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng\/th\u00e1ng v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c cao nh\u1ea5t 30% l\u00e0 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 thu nh\u1eadp\u00a0ch\u1ecbu thu\u1ebf\u00a0t\u1eeb 150 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng\/th\u00e1ng. “Gi\u1ea3m b\u1eadc thu\u1ebf v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c b\u1eadc ch\u1ecbu thu\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng lo th\u1ea5t thu b\u1edfi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ed9p thu\u1ebf s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch tr\u00e1nh n\u00e9. C\u00e1c kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch ch\u1ecbu thu\u1ebf n\u00e0y v\u1eabn bao qu\u00e1t trong s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng \u0103n l\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u00ednh n\u1ed9p thu\u1ebf TNCN”, Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0<\/span><\/a> Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng Thanh \u0110\u1ee9c<\/a><\/em>\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>n\u00f3i. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u01a1 quan so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng n\u00e2ng m\u1ee9c GTGC th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ed9p thu\u1ebf kh\u1ea5u tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n chi h\u1ee3p l\u00fd, h\u1ee3p l\u1ec7 cho b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c. Trong \u0111\u00f3 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed kh\u00e1m ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh, h\u1ecdc h\u00e0nh. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 2 kho\u1ea3n chi ph\u00ed r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng nh\u1ea5t theo ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb m\u00e0 c\u01a1 quan thu\u1ebf c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng qua\u00a0h\u00f3a \u0111\u01a1n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed. Vi\u1ec7c cho ph\u00e9p kh\u1ea5u tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c chi ph\u00ed n\u00e0y c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00e1c nhau, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n theo v\u00f9ng mi\u1ec1n.<\/em><\/p>\n

Mai<\/strong> Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u2013 Thanh Xu\u00e2n<\/strong><\/p>\n

—————<\/p>\n

Thanh<\/em><\/strong> ni\u00ean (Kinh t\u1ebf) 28-11-2024:<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

https:\/\/thanhnien.vn\/sua-thue-thu-nhap-ca-nhan-the-nao-cho-hop-ly-185241127230452614.htm<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

(273\/2.052)<\/em>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

S\u1eeda thu\u1ebf thu nh\u1eadp c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n th\u1ebf n\u00e0o cho h\u1ee3p l\u00fd? (TN) – C\u1ea7n s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3m tr\u1eeb gia c\u1ea3nh, gi\u1ea3m s\u1ed1 b\u1eadc thu\u1ebf hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh, \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c… \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n m\u1edbi trong vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n lu\u1eadt Thu\u1ebf thu nh\u1eadp c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n (thay […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":44269,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[27,26],"tags":[38],"class_list":["post-44268","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-interviews","category-legal-media","tag-luat-su-thue"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n4.398. 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