{"id":4641,"date":"2016-05-27T22:32:54","date_gmt":"2016-05-27T15:32:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/anvilaw.com\/vi\/?p=4641"},"modified":"2024-10-31T18:10:12","modified_gmt":"2024-10-31T11:10:12","slug":"200-hoan-thien-phap-luat-thuc-day-hoat-dong-dau-tu-kinh-doanh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/anvilaw.com\/vi\/200-hoan-thien-phap-luat-thuc-day-hoat-dong-dau-tu-kinh-doanh\/","title":{"rendered":"200. Ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, kinh doanh."},"content":{"rendered":"

Ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, kinh doanh<\/span><\/h4>\n
(ND) – Sau 30 n\u0103m chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i sang n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt kinh doanh n\u01b0\u1edbc ta b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9, v\u1eabn c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng \u00edt b\u1ea5t c\u1eadp, v\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1eafc \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n.<\/strong><\/h5>\n
\"Ho\u00e0n

S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u t\u1ea1i C\u00f4ng ty CP xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u VIFOCO (x\u00e3 Song Kh\u00ea, huy\u1ec7n Y\u00ean D\u0169ng, t\u1ec9nh B\u1eafc Giang). \u1ea2nh: TR\u1ea6N VI\u1ec6T<\/p><\/div>\n

\u0110\u1ed5i m\u1edbi v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt kinh doanh<\/strong><\/h5>\n

C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i, B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 1985, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, v\u1ec1 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, v\u1ec1 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m d\u00e2n s\u1ef1,… l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng ph\u00e1p l\u00fd chung cho ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh. Hai n\u0103m sau, ra \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean chuy\u00ean v\u1ec1 kinh doanh l\u00e0 Lu\u1eadt \u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u0103m 1987. V\u00e0 ba n\u0103m sau, m\u1edbi c\u00f3 lu\u1eadt “doanh nghi\u1ec7p” cho nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 trong n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 Lu\u1eadt C\u00f4ng ty n\u0103m 1990. Nh\u1eefng n\u0103m sau \u0111\u00f3 th\u00ec c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp v\u1ec1 doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 kinh doanh \u0111\u00e3 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ban h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, sau khi c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do kinh doanh c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n trong Hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p n\u0103m 2013, m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ban h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 h\u00f3a quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, kinh doanh. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn Lu\u1eadt \u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u0103m 2014 v\u1edbi quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n t\u1ef1 do \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 kinh doanh, ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb s\u00e1u ng\u00e0nh, ngh\u1ec1 b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m v\u00e0 267 ng\u00e0nh, ngh\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 kinh doanh c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n… Lu\u1eadt Doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u0103m 2014 v\u1edbi quy \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ghi ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 kinh doanh tr\u00ean gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd doanh nghi\u1ec7p; vi\u1ec7c t\u1ef1 do l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c, n\u1ed9i dung, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng con d\u1ea5u; vi\u1ec7c doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n theo ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt… Lu\u1eadt Nh\u00e0 \u1edf n\u0103m 2014 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i s\u1edf h\u1eefu nh\u00e0 \u1edf t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam,… Lu\u1eadt Kinh doanh b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n n\u0103m 2014, v\u1edbi quy \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i b\u00e1n b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n qua s\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch,…<\/p>\n

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u lu\u1eadt kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh thay \u0111\u1ed5i li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, kinh doanh nh\u01b0: Lu\u1eadt B\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i n\u0103m 2014, Lu\u1eadt An to\u00e0n v\u1ec7 sinh lao \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u0103m 2015, Lu\u1eadt K\u1ebf to\u00e1n n\u0103m 2015, B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 2015,… V\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f3 c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u1eebng kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean quan, nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u00e1 l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, kinh doanh nh\u01b0 B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt H\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 2015. Nh\u00ecn chung, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec3m thay \u0111\u1ed5i theo xu th\u1ebf t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, kinh doanh c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, g\u1ed3m t\u1ef1 do l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 kinh doanh; t\u1ef1 do li\u00ean doanh, li\u00ean k\u1ebft, g\u00f3p v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, kinh doanh; t\u1ef1 do quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb doanh nghi\u1ec7p; t\u1ef1 do l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, kinh doanh; t\u1ef1 do huy \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u1ed1n; t\u1ef1 do tuy\u1ec3n ch\u1ecdn v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng; t\u1ef1 do l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng; t\u1ef1 do ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn;…<\/p>\n

C\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u quy \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p l\u00fd<\/strong><\/h5>\n

Trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 Lu\u1eadt \u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u0103m 2014 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 s\u00e1u ng\u00e0nh, ngh\u1ec1 b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 kinh doanh, nh\u01b0ng b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f2n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m kinh doanh v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh vi c\u00f3 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, kinh doanh b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n. Th\u00ed d\u1ee5, ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1c, tuy kh\u00f4ng n\u1eb1m trong s\u00e1u ng\u00e0nh, ngh\u1ec1 b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m kinh doanh (\u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u0169ng n\u1eb1m ngo\u00e0i ba nh\u00f3m ng\u00e0nh, ngh\u1ec1 kinh doanh c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n l\u00e0 “Kinh doanh x\u1ed5 s\u1ed1”, “Kinh doanh casino” v\u00e0 “Kinh doanh tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1edfng d\u00e0nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i”), tuy nhi\u00ean l\u1ea1i b\u1ecb nghi\u00eam c\u1ea5m d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ecdi h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt H\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 1999 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt H\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 2015. Trong s\u1ed1 267 ng\u00e0nh, ngh\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 kinh doanh c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n, c\u00f3 ng\u00e0nh, ngh\u1ec1 “Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c tr\u1ecdng t\u00e0i th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i” nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00e0nh, ngh\u1ec1 “Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c h\u00f2a gi\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i”, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 kinh doanh v\u00e0ng t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n (s\u00e0n v\u00e0ng),… B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0nh, ngh\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 “Kinh doanh d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 mua b\u00e1n n\u1ee3”. Hay c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0nh, ngh\u1ec1 th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng nh\u01b0 “Kinh doanh th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m” nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i bao g\u1ed3m ba nh\u00f3m kh\u00e1c nhau “thu\u1ed9c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh” c\u1ee7a ba b\u1ed9: C\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng, N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n v\u00e0 Y t\u1ebf. Tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng th\u00eam \u00edt nh\u1ea5t hai ng\u00e0nh, ngh\u1ec1 kinh doanh c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 “D\u1ef1 b\u00e1o, c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o kh\u00ed t\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ee7y v\u0103n” theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt Kh\u00ed t\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ee7y v\u0103n n\u0103m 2015 v\u00e0 “Kinh doanh d\u01b0\u1ee3c” theo Lu\u1eadt D\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u0103m 2016.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 doanh nghi\u1ec7p, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 Lu\u1eadt Doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u0103m 2014 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 do kinh doanh v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ghi ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 kinh doanh tr\u00ean gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd doanh nghi\u1ec7p, nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i v\u1eabn b\u1eaft doanh nghi\u1ec7p ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd nh\u01b0 c\u0169. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a g\u00ec, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 cho vi\u1ec7c th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea, v\u00ec doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 do khai b\u00e1o h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ng\u00e0nh, ngh\u1ec1, n\u00ean kh\u00e1c xa ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

Trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u0103m 2012 \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c lao \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u quy \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c qu\u00e1 ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn \u00e1ch t\u1eafc l\u1edbn trong vi\u1ec7c t\u1ef1 do b\u00e1n s\u1ee9c lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do tuy\u1ec3n ch\u1ecdn, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. Vi\u1ec7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c doanh nghi\u1ec7p sa th\u1ea3i lao \u0111\u1ed9ng r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n. Doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p cho thu\u00ea, cho m\u01b0\u1ee3n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, d\u00f9 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi…<\/p>\n

Ki\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt kinh doanh<\/strong><\/h5>\n

Nh\u1eefng b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p l\u00fd n\u00eau tr\u00ean cho th\u1ea5y, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i m\u1ea1nh d\u1ea1n thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u01b0 duy, kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng r\u00e0 so\u00e1t ch\u1ec9nh s\u1eeda, b\u00e3i b\u1ecf c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt b\u1ea5t c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng kinh doanh. K\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng lu\u1eadt m\u1edbi ban h\u00e0nh c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng n\u1eb1m ngo\u00e0i di\u1ec7n xem x\u00e9t s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Lu\u1eadt Doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u0103m 2014, c\u1ea7n xem x\u00e9t b\u1ecf b\u1edbt m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 trong t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 269 ng\u00e0nh, ngh\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 kinh doanh c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n (g\u1ed3m 267 ng\u00e0nh, ngh\u1ec1 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i Lu\u1eadt \u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u0103m 2014 v\u00e0 hai ng\u00e0nh, ngh\u1ec1 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh \u1edf v\u0103n b\u1ea3n lu\u1eadt kh\u00e1c), nh\u01b0 kinh doanh d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 mua b\u00e1n n\u1ee3. Xem x\u00e9t b\u1ecf y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c khai b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 t\u1ef1 do kinh doanh. C\u1ea7n b\u00e3i b\u1ecf h\u1eb3n vi\u1ec7c b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00f3ng d\u1ea5u doanh nghi\u1ec7p, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb ph\u00e1p l\u00fd l\u00e0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o trong m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi ch\u1eef k\u00fd. C\u0169ng c\u1ea7n quy \u0111\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n theo ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt th\u00ec doanh nghi\u1ec7p ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 ch\u1eef k\u00fd c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, thay v\u00ec ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0 theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a \u0110i\u1ec1u l\u1ec7 c\u00f4ng ty, \u0111\u1ea9y h\u1ebft r\u1ee7i ro cho \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c giao d\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
C\u1ea7n xem x\u00e9t vi\u1ec7c b\u00e3i b\u1ecf h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n l\u00e0 th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 (\u0111\u00e3 b\u00e3i b\u1ecf th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 li\u00ean t\u1ecbch) trong Lu\u1eadt Ban h\u00e0nh v\u0103n b\u1ea3n quy ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt n\u0103m 2015. B\u1edfi v\u00ec, \u0111\u1ebfn nay g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt, th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n th\u00eam m\u1ed9t c\u1ea5p v\u0103n b\u1ea3n h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn l\u00e0 ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/strong><\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0<\/span><\/a> Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng Thanh \u0110\u1ee9c<\/a>, Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c C\u00f4ng ty Lu\u1eadt<\/a> ANVI<\/a><\/strong>, Tr\u1ecdng t\u00e0i vi\u00ean VIAC.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

—————–<\/p>\n

(1.396\/1.396)
\n<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

—————–<\/p>\n

B\u00e0i g\u1ed1c \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i 06-5-2016<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

HO\u00c0N THI\u1ec6N PH\u00c1P LU\u1eacT V\u00cc <\/strong>T\u1ef0 DO KINH DOANH <\/strong><\/h4>\n

Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0<\/span><\/a> Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng Thanh \u0110\u1ee9c<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c C\u00f4ng ty Lu\u1eadt<\/a> ANVI<\/a><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

Tr\u1ecdng t\u00e0i vi\u00ean VIAC.<\/em><\/p>\n

Sau 30 n\u0103m chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i sang n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt kinh doanh n\u01b0\u1edbc ta b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 th\u00ec v\u1eabn c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng \u00edt b\u1ea5t c\u1eadp, v\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1eafc \u0111\u00f2i h\u00f2i ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n.<\/em><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed5i m\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt kinh doanh<\/strong><\/h5>\n

C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i, B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 1985, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, v\u1ec1 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1ec1 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m d\u00e2n s\u1ef1,… l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng ph\u00e1p l\u00fd chung cho ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh. Hai n\u0103m sau, ra \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean chuy\u00ean v\u1ec1 kinh doanh l\u00e0 Lu\u1eadt \u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u0103m 1987. V\u00e0 3 n\u0103m sau, m\u1edbi c\u00f3 lu\u1eadt \u201cdoanh nghi\u1ec7p\u201d cho doanh nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 trong n\u01b0\u1edbc Lu\u1eadt C\u00f4ng ty n\u0103m 1990. Nh\u1eefng n\u0103m sau \u0111\u00f3 th\u00ec c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp v\u1ec1 doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 kinh doanh \u0111\u00e3 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ban h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t sau khi c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do kinh doanh c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n trong Hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p n\u0103m 2013, th\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ban h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 ho\u00e1 quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, kinh doanh. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn Lu\u1eadt \u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u0103m 2014 v\u1edbi quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n t\u1ef1 do \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 kinh doanh, ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb 6 ng\u00e0nh, ngh\u1ec1 b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m v\u00e0 267 ng\u00e0nh, ngh\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 kinh doanh c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n,\u2026; Lu\u1eadt Doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u0103m 2014 v\u1edbi quy \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ghi ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 kinh doanh tr\u00ean gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd doanh nghi\u1ec7p; vi\u1ec7c t\u1ef1 do l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c, n\u1ed9i dung, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng con d\u1ea5u; vi\u1ec7c doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n theo ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt,\u2026; Lu\u1eadt Nh\u00e0 \u1edf n\u0103m 2014 v\u1edbi quy \u0111\u1ecbnh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i s\u1edf h\u1eefu nh\u00e0 \u1edf t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam,\u2026; Lu\u1eadt Kinh doanh b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n n\u0103m 2014, v\u1edbi quy \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i b\u00e1n b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n qua s\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch,\u2026<\/p>\n

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u lu\u1eadt kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh thay \u0111\u1ed5i li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, kinh doanh nh\u01b0: Lu\u1eadt B\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i n\u0103m 2014, Lu\u1eadt An to\u00e0n v\u1ec7 sinh lao \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u0103m 2015, Lu\u1eadt K\u1ebf to\u00e1n n\u0103m 2015, B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 2015,\u2026 V\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f3 c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u1eebng kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean quan, nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u00e1 l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, kinh doanh nh\u01b0 B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt H\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 2015.<\/p>\n

Nh\u00ecn chung, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec3m thay \u0111\u1ed5i theo xu th\u1ebf t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, kinh doanh c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, g\u1ed3m t\u1ef1 do l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 kinh doanh; t\u1ef1 do li\u00ean doanh, li\u00ean k\u1ebft, g\u00f3p v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, kinh doanh; t\u1ef1 do quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb doanh nghi\u1ec7p; t\u1ef1 do l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, kinh doanh; t\u1ef1 do huy \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u1ed1n; t\u1ef1 do tuy\u1ec3n ch\u1ecdn v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng; t\u1ef1 do l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng; t\u1ef1 do ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn;…<\/p>\n

V\u1eabn c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u quy \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p l\u00fd <\/strong><\/h5>\n

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh nh\u1eefng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u1ee3p l\u00fd, t\u1ef1 do, c\u1edfi m\u1edf trong \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 kinh doanh th\u00ec v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec1u lu\u1eadt qu\u00e1 ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd, c\u1ee9ng nh\u1eafc, kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p l\u00fd, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do kinh doanh. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y xin \u0111i\u1ec3m qua m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0:<\/em> M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 Lu\u1eadt \u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u0103m 2014 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 6 ng\u00e0nh, ngh\u1ec1 b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 kinh doanh, nh\u01b0ng b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f2n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m kinh doanh v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh vi c\u00f3 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, kinh doanh b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1c tuy kh\u00f4ng n\u1eb1m trong 6 ng\u00e0nh, ngh\u1ec1 b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m kinh doanh (\u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u0169ng n\u1eb1m ngo\u00e0i 3 nh\u00f3m ng\u00e0nh, ngh\u1ec1 kinh doanh c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n l\u00e0 \u201cKinh doanh x\u1ed5 s\u1ed1\u201d, \u201cKinh doanh casino\u201d v\u00e0 \u201cKinh doanh tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1edfng d\u00e0nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i\u201d), tuy nhi\u00ean l\u1ea1i b\u1ecb nghi\u00eam c\u1ea5m d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ecdi h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt H\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 1999 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 2015. Trong s\u1ed1 267 ng\u00e0nh, ngh\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 kinh doanh c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n, c\u00f3 ng\u00e0nh, ngh\u1ec1 \u201cHo\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c tr\u1ecdng t\u00e0i th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i\u201d nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00e0nh, ngh\u1ec1 \u201cHo\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ho\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i\u201d, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 kinh doanh v\u00e0ng t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n (s\u00e0n v\u00e0ng),… B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 \u201cKinh doanh d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 mua b\u00e1n n\u1ee3\u201d. Hay c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng nh\u01b0 \u201cKinh doanh th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m\u201d nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i bao g\u1ed3m 3 nh\u00f3m kh\u00e1c nhau \u201cthu\u1ed9c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh\u201d c\u1ee7a 3 b\u1ed9 l\u00e0 B\u1ed9 C\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng, B\u1ed9 N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n v\u00e0 B\u1ed9 Y t\u1ebf. Tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng th\u00eam \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 2 ng\u00e0nh, ngh\u1ec1 kinh doanh c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u201cD\u1ef1 b\u00e1o, c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o kh\u00ed t\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ee7y v\u0103n\u201d theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt Kh\u00ed t\u01b0\u1ee3ng thu\u1ef7 v\u0103n n\u0103m 2015 v\u00e0 \u201dKinh doanh d\u01b0\u1ee3c\u201d theo Lu\u1eadt D\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u0103m 2016.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 doanh nghi\u1ec7p:<\/em> M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 Lu\u1eadt Doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u0103m 2014 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 do kinh doanh v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ghi nh\u1eadn ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 kinh doanh tr\u00ean Gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd doanh nghi\u1ec7p, nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i v\u1eabn b\u1eaft doanh nghi\u1ec7p ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd nh\u01b0 c\u0169. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y, g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a g\u00ec, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 vi\u1ec7c th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea, v\u00ec n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 do khai b\u00e1o h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ng\u00e0nh, ngh\u1ec1, n\u00ean kh\u00e1c xa ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p. Hay con d\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p, kh\u00f4ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb ph\u00e1p l\u00fd th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c giao d\u1ecbch bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p. R\u1ed3i doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n theo ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt, nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 ch\u1eef k\u00fd c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, v\u00ec quy\u1ec1n h\u1ea1n, nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n theo ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a \u0110i\u1ec1u l\u1ec7 c\u00f4ng ty,…<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng:<\/em> M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u0103m 2012 \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c lao \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u quy \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c qu\u00e1 ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn \u00e1ch t\u1eafc l\u1edbn trong vi\u1ec7c t\u1ef1 do b\u00e1n s\u1ee9c lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do tuy\u1ec3n ch\u1ecdn, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. Vi\u1ec7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c doanh nghi\u1ec7p sa th\u1ea3i lao \u0111\u1ed9ng r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n. Doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p cho thu\u00ea, cho m\u01b0\u1ee3n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, d\u00f9 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi. V\u1ec1 ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng, quy \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u, g\u1ea7n g\u1ea5p 3 l\u1ea7n gi\u1eefa kh\u1ed1i doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u1edbi kh\u1ed1i nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc. Lu\u1eadt C\u00f4ng \u0111o\u00e0n n\u0103m 2012 c\u0169ng qu\u00e1 b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p l\u00fd khi b\u1eaft doanh nghi\u1ec7p ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00f3ng kinh ph\u00ed c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u00e0n b\u1eb1ng 2% qu\u1ef9 ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng (th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00f3ng trong c\u1ea3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u00e0n).<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t:<\/em> Trong khi l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t vay m\u00e0 c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n vay nhau th\u00ec b\u1ecb kh\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 13,5% trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m nay, theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 2005 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 20%\/n\u0103m t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2017 theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 2015, th\u00ec l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t vay ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng l\u1ea1i g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n. R\u1ed3i c\u1ea3 B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 2005 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 2015 \u0111\u1ec1u quy \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t ch\u1eadm tr\u1ea3 qu\u00e1 cao. Khi doanh nghi\u1ec7p vay v\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ee3 \u0111\u00fang h\u1ea1n v\u00ec kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, th\u00ec ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c v\u1eabn ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 l\u00e3i vay, c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 th\u00eam 9%\/n\u0103m (theo B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt n\u0103m 2005) ho\u1eb7c tr\u1ea3 th\u00eam 1\/2 m\u1ee9c l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t trong h\u1ea1n (b\u1eb1ng 150% l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t qu\u00e1 h\u1ea1n theo B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt n\u0103m 2015). \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, n\u1ebfu ch\u1eadm tr\u1ea3 n\u1ee3 sau khi \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a To\u00e0 \u00e1n ho\u1eb7c Tr\u1ecdng t\u00e0i, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u1ee3 d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 ch\u1ec9 ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 t\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng 9% (hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh) hay 10%\/n\u0103m (t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2017), nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu l\u00e0 l\u00e3i vay ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 150% l\u00e3i trong h\u1ea1n, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 n\u1ebfu vay m\u1ee9c l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ea5p l\u00e0 10%, th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 15%\/n\u0103m, n\u1ebfu vay 20% th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 30%\/n\u0103m.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea5y m\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn lu\u1eadt, c\u00f2n c\u00e1c ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh, th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 th\u00ec c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd, tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c, v\u00f4 l\u00fd h\u01a1n k\u00ecm h\u00e3m ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh.<\/p>\n

Ki\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt kinh doanh<\/strong><\/h5>\n

C\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i m\u1ea1nh d\u1ea1n thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u01b0 duy, kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng r\u00e0 so\u00e1t ch\u1ec9nh s\u1eeda, b\u00e3i b\u1ecf c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt b\u1ea5t c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng kinh doanh.<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft, c\u1ea7n ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n s\u1ee1 h\u1eefu \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai, v\u1ec1 kinh t\u1ebf th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a v\u00e0 v\u1ec1 kinh t\u1ebf nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1eef vai tr\u00f2 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea1o trong Hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p n\u0103m 2013.<\/p>\n

K\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng lu\u1eadt m\u1edbi ban h\u00e0nh c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng n\u1eb1m ngo\u00e0i di\u1ec7n xem x\u00e9t s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Lu\u1eadt Doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u0103m 2014, c\u1ea7n xem x\u00e9t b\u1ecf b\u1edbt m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 trong t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 269 ng\u00e0nh, ngh\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 kinh doanh c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n, nh\u01b0 kinh doanh d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 mua b\u00e1n n\u1ee3. Xem x\u00e9t b\u1ecf y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c khai b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 t\u1ef1 do kinh doanh. C\u1ea7n b\u00e3i b\u1ecf h\u1eb3n vi\u1ec7c b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00f3ng d\u1ea5u doanh nghi\u1ec7p, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb ph\u00e1p l\u00fd l\u00e0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o trong m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi ch\u1eef k\u00fd. C\u0169ng c\u1ea7n quy \u0111\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n theo ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt th\u00ec doanh nghi\u1ec7p ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 ch\u1eef k\u00fd c\u1ee7a c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, thay v\u00ec ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0 theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a \u0110i\u1ec1u l\u1ec7 c\u00f4ng ty, \u0111\u1ea9y h\u1ebft r\u1ee7i ro cho \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c giao d\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n

C\u1ea7n xem x\u00e9t vi\u1ec7c b\u00e3i b\u1ecf h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n l\u00e0 th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 (\u0111\u00e3 b\u00e3i b\u1ecf th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 li\u00ean t\u1ecbch) trong Lu\u1eadt Ban h\u00e0nh v\u0103n b\u1ea3n quy ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt n\u0103m 2015. Hi\u1ec7n nay, Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111ang quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ban h\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kinh doanh theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt \u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u0103m 2014. Th\u1ef1c ra, t\u1eeb 11 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, quy \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau t\u1ea1i \u0110i\u1ec1u 7, Lu\u1eadt Doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u0103m 2005. Trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt kinh doanh ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu d\u01b0\u1edbi h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c c\u00e1c ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng t\u01b0, \u0111\u1ebfn nay g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt, th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n th\u00eam m\u1ed9t c\u1ea5p v\u0103n b\u1ea3n h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn l\u00e0 ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c duy tr\u00ec t\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ea7u c\u01a1 hay b\u1ed5 sung t\u1ed9i sa th\u1ea3i lao \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00e1i ph\u00e9p trong B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt H\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 2015 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p l\u00fd trong n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch t\u1ef1 do kinh doanh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 tuy\u1ec3n ch\u1ecdn v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecf qua t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, c\u00e0ng ban h\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt, th\u00ec doanh nghi\u1ec7p ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng vi ph\u1ea1m v\u00e0 l\u00e1ch lu\u1eadt nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n, v\u00ec m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt qu\u00e1 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p l\u00fd v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0<\/span><\/a> Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng Thanh \u0110\u1ee9c<\/a>, Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c C\u00f4ng ty Lu\u1eadt<\/a> ANVI<\/a>, Tr\u1ecdng t\u00e0i vi\u00ean VIAC.\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

——————-<\/p>\n

Nh\u00e2n D\u00e2n (Ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt) 27-5-2016:<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

http:\/\/www.nhandan.com.vn\/xahoi\/phapluat\/thoi-su-phap-luat\/item\/29705402-hoan-thien-phap-luat-thuc-day-hoat-dong-dau-tu-kinh-doanh.html<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

 ","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, kinh doanh (ND) – Sau 30 n\u0103m chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i sang n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt kinh doanh n\u01b0\u1edbc ta b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9, v\u1eabn c\u00f2n […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":4642,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[14,26],"tags":[44,34,38],"class_list":["post-4641","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nghien-cuu-bao-chi","category-legal-media","tag-luat-su-dau-tu","tag-luat-su-doanh-nghiep","tag-luat-su-thue"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n200. 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