{"id":4660,"date":"2016-02-01T12:21:05","date_gmt":"2016-02-01T05:21:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/anvilaw.com\/vi\/?p=4660"},"modified":"2024-10-31T17:54:27","modified_gmt":"2024-10-31T10:54:27","slug":"196-kinh-doanh-taxi-1-xe-5-xe-hay-50-xe","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/anvilaw.com\/vi\/196-kinh-doanh-taxi-1-xe-5-xe-hay-50-xe\/","title":{"rendered":"196. Kinh doanh taxi: 1 xe, 5 xe hay 50 xe?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Kinh doanh taxi: 1 xe, 5 xe hay 50 xe?<\/span><\/h4>\n
(CP) – C\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 si\u00eau nh\u1ecf s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p kinh doanh taxi t\u1ea1i H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i v\u00e0 TPHCM.<\/strong><\/h5>\n

M\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kinh doanh v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i b\u1eb1ng xe \u00f4 t\u00f4 n\u00f3i chung, b\u1eb1ng xe taxi n\u00f3i ri\u00eang, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng xe t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 ni\u00ean h\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng xe, s\u1ebd c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 01\/01\/2016 tr\u1edf \u0111i.<\/p>\n

Nguy c\u01a1 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1ecf<\/strong><\/h5>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft, quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec3u ki\u1ec7n kinh doanh trong Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 86\/2014\/N\u0110-CP v\u1ec1 kinh doanh v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kinh doanh v\u1eadn t\u00e0i b\u1eb1ng xe \u00f4 t\u00f4 l\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang v\u1edbi th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n ban h\u00e0nh theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 kinh doanh c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt \u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u0103m 2014.\u00a0Kho\u1ea3n 7, \u0110i\u1ec1u 17 Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 86 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t trong 7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kinh doanh xe taxi k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 01\/01\/2016 tr\u1edf \u0111i l\u00e0 \u201cdoanh nghi\u1ec7p, h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c x\u00e3 kinh doanh v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch b\u1eb1ng xe taxi ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 s\u1ed1 xe t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 10 xe; ri\u00eang \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 s\u1ed1 xe t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 50 xe.<\/em>\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n
T\u1ea1i Ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft s\u1ed1 59\/NQ-CP n\u0103m 2014 v\u1ec1 thi h\u00e0nh Lu\u1eadt Doanh nghi\u1ec7p, Lu\u1eadt \u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0, Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ng\u00e0nh r\u00e0 so\u00e1t, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u00ednh h\u1ee3p l\u00fd, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 kinh doanh, ki\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb b\u00e3i b\u1ecf ho\u1eb7c s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i theo nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc:\u00a0b\u00e3i b\u1ecf \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 kinh doanh kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p l\u00fd, t\u1ea1o g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng chi ph\u00ed tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7, th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0; \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n h\u00f3a c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 kinh doanh theo tinh th\u1ea7n Ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft 19\/NQ-CP.<\/strong><\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, theo Ngh\u1ecb\u00a0\u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 91\/2009\/N\u0110-CP, th\u00ec t\u1ea1i hai \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i v\u00e0 TP HCM, ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n 5 xe c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p kinh doanh xe taxi.<\/h5>\n

Theo t\u00ednh to\u00e1n, v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u 50 xe, c\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c kh\u00e1c n\u1eefa, th\u00ec v\u1ed1n kinh doanh c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p ph\u1ea3i tr\u00ean 10 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u1ea3i tr\u00ean 50 ng\u01b0\u1eddi. V\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kinh doanh th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p lo\u1ea1i v\u1eeba v\u00e0 l\u1edbn theo c\u00e1ch ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i t\u1ea1i kho\u1ea3n 1, \u0110i\u1ec1u 3 v\u1ec1 \u201c\u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 v\u1eeba\u201d, Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 56\/2009\/N\u0110-CP ng\u00e0y 30\/6\/2009 \u201cV\u1ec1 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 v\u1eeba\u201d. Th\u1eadm ch\u00ed doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 t\u1ed5ng ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ed3n tr\u00ean 50 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng, t\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ebfp v\u00e0o nh\u00f3m doanh nghi\u1ec7p l\u1edbn, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 50 chi\u1ebfc xe r\u1ebb ti\u1ec1n th\u00ec \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kinh doanh, nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 49 chi\u1ebfc xe \u0111\u1eaft ti\u1ec1n, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao, th\u00ec c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p kinh doanh taxi \u1edf H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, \u0111\u1eb7t ra \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng xe t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng g\u00ec trong vi\u1ec7c h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i v\u1ec1 h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng giao th\u00f4ng, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i. C\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eb1m th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y doanh nghi\u1ec7p ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh nghi\u00eam t\u00fac ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt hay \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5, v\u00ec doanh nghi\u1ec7p l\u1edbn kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi t\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n

Trong khi, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ea7n qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi lo\u1ea1i lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i n\u00f3i chung, kinh doanh taxi n\u00f3i ri\u00eang l\u00e0 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 nghi\u00eam t\u00fac m\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u hay \u00edt xe. N\u1ebfu doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 \u00edt xe, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn \u00edt kh\u00e1ch, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea1nh tranh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, th\u00ec s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng tham gia ho\u1eb7c s\u1ebd s\u1edbm t\u1ef1 r\u00fat lui. Quy lu\u1eadt th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ebd \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt. Ch\u01b0a k\u1ec3, n\u1ebfu doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1ecf, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed si\u00eau nh\u1ecf nh\u01b0ng bi\u1ebft li\u00ean k\u1ebft, t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 Grab hay Uber, th\u00ec c\u1ea3 vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd kinh doanh v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f2n thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi taxi truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1\u00a0\u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kinh doanh taxi nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3\u00a0ch\u1eb7n \u0111\u1ee9ng c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i kh\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 kinh doanh taxi c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1ecf t\u1ea1i hai th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u1eadm ch\u1ec9 n\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 mu\u1ed1n kinh doanh trong ph\u1ea1m vi m\u1ed9t huy\u1ec7n mi\u1ec1n n\u00fai \u1edf hai th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0\u00a0\u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kinh doanh xe taxi, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng xe t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u c\u0169ng m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t ra \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c kinh doanh c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i xe kh\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, Lu\u1eadt \u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u0103m 2014, Lu\u1eadt Doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u0103m 2014 v\u00e0 Lu\u1eadt Giao th\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9 n\u0103m 2008 \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c kinh doanh v\u1eadn t\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9 ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 v\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ecbnh hay s\u1ed1 v\u1ed1n t\u1ed1i thi\u1ebfu ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 theo c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y, th\u00ec doanh nghi\u1ec7p hay h\u1ed9 kinh doanh ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 1 chi\u1ebfc xe \u00f4 t\u00f4 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham gia kinh doanh v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i b\u1eb1ng \u00f4 t\u00f4.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, Ngh\u1ecb\u00a0\u0111\u1ecbnh 86 c\u0169ng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng xe \u00f4 t\u00f4 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o n\u01a1i \u201c\u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eb7t t\u1ea1i\u201d th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, tr\u1ef1c thu\u1ed9c trung \u01b0\u01a1ng hay t\u1ec9nh, huy\u1ec7n ngh\u00e8o. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ec5 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng tu\u1ef3 ti\u1ec7n. T\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn nay, ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1ea5t r\u00f5 doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf ch\u00ednh, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i ghi nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 \u201c\u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p\u201d theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i kho\u1ea3n 2, \u0110i\u1ec1u\u00a024 v\u1ec1 \u201cN\u1ed9i dung gi\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd doanh nghi\u1ec7p\u201d, Lu\u1eadt Doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u0103m 2014.<\/p>\n

C\u00f2n tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf ch\u00ednh, tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf chi nh\u00e1nh, tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n hay tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m kinh doanh kh\u00e1c. Do Lu\u1eadt Giao th\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 chi nh\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p, th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u00ean ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh chung c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt Doanh nghi\u1ec7p. V\u00ec v\u1eady, quy \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng xe g\u1eafn v\u1edbi \u201ctr\u1ee5 s\u1edf\u201d, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u201ctr\u1ee5 s\u1edf ch\u00ednh\u201d, th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u theo hai c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n

Ni\u00ean h\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng xe taxi<\/strong><\/h5>\n

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng xe t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u, vi\u1ec7c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ni\u00ean h\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng xe taxi c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p l\u00fd v\u00e0 qu\u00e1 ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh kinh doanh kh\u00e1c. \u0110i\u1ec1u 17, Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 86\/2014\/N\u0110-CP quy \u0111\u1ecbnh, ni\u00ean h\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng xe taxi kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 12 n\u0103m, ri\u00eang t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, t\u1ee9c H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i v\u00e0 TP HCM kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 8 n\u0103m.<\/p>\n

Li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i taxi \u1edf H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i m\u1edbi, ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1eb9p h\u01a1n n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c? Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 l\u00fd do v\u1ec1 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n an to\u00e0n cho h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch, v\u00ec ni\u00ean h\u1ea1n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 km l\u0103n b\u00e1nh v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, an to\u00e0n c\u1ee7a xe, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i xe taxi c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00e1c xa nhau.<\/p>\n

Ni\u00ean h\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a xe taxi c\u0169ng kh\u00e1c c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i xe \u00f4 t\u00f4 ch\u1edf kh\u00e1ch. Theo Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 86, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n xe \u00f4 t\u00f4 du l\u1ecbch c\u00f3 ni\u00ean h\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 15 n\u0103m; xe \u00f4 t\u00f4 ch\u1edf t\u1eeb 10 h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch tr\u1edf l\u00ean theo tuy\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 theo h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, tu\u1ef3 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o c\u1ef1 ly ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean 300 km hay 300 km tr\u1edf xu\u1ed1ng, m\u00e0 c\u00f3 ni\u00ean h\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 15 v\u00e0 20 n\u0103m.<\/p>\n

Xe taxi \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o kinh doanh r\u1ea5t \u0111a d\u1ea1ng, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng r\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c nhau v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian ch\u1ea1y xe nhi\u1ec1u hay \u00edt c\u0169ng r\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c nhau. Tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u xe r\u1ebb ti\u1ec1n, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng k\u00e9m, \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n th\u1ea5p nh\u01b0ng khai th\u00e1c 2 ca g\u1ea7n 24\/24 gi\u1edd m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y (2 t\u00e0i x\u1ebf). Trong khi \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i xe \u0111\u1eaft ti\u1ec1n, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ed1t, \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n cao nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i ch\u1ec9 ch\u1ea1y n\u1eeda ng\u00e0y. V\u00ec v\u1eady, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed3ng ni\u00ean h\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p l\u00fd. Ch\u01b0a k\u1ec3, n\u1ebfu t\u00ednh theo s\u1ed1 km l\u0103n b\u00e1nh m\u1edbi l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t, th\u00ec xe ch\u1ea1y \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n taxi, li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

Hay quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ni\u00ean h\u1ea1n n\u00e0y l\u00e0\u00a0v\u00ec ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb? Nh\u01b0ng nh\u01b0 ph\u1ea7n tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 xe taxi, lo\u1ea1i cao c\u1ea5p th\u00ec ch\u1ea1y 8 n\u0103m ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn c\u00f2n t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n, b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m \u00edt \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m h\u01a1n lo\u1ea1i xe b\u00ecnh d\u00e2n m\u1edbi ch\u1ea1y 4 n\u0103m. Ch\u01b0a k\u1ec3 ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i \u00f4 t\u00f4. N\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n th\u00ec \u00e1p c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 h\u01a1n v\u00e0o taxi s\u1ebd h\u1ee3p l\u00fd h\u01a1n l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c r\u00fat ng\u1eafn ni\u00ean h\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng xe.<\/p>\n

Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1\u00a0\u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kinh doanh v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft v\u00ec \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn an to\u00e0n, tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed1ng. Nh\u01b0ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng l\u00e0 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng xe t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 ni\u00ean h\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng xe taxi n\u00f3i ri\u00eang nh\u01b0 hi\u1ec7n nay c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng \u00edt b\u1ea5t c\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0<\/span><\/a> Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng Thanh \u0110\u1ee9c<\/a><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c C\u00f4ng ty Lu\u1eadt<\/a> ANVI<\/a><\/strong>, Tr\u1ecdng t\u00e0i vi\u00ean VIAC<\/em>.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

(1.588\/1.588)<\/p>\n

——————–
\nB\u00e0i g\u1ed1c g\u1eedi \u0111\u0103ng B\u00e1o \u0110i\u1ec7n t\u1eed Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i 24-01-2016<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Kinh doanh taxi t\u1ea1i H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i v\u00e0 TPHCM: Lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1ecf<\/strong><\/p>\n

Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0<\/span><\/a> Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng Thanh \u0110\u1ee9c<\/a><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c C\u00f4ng ty Lu\u1eadt<\/a> ANVI<\/a><\/strong>, Tr\u1ecdng t\u00e0i vi\u00ean VIAC<\/em>.<\/em><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kinh doanh v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i b\u1eb1ng xe \u00f4 t\u00f4 n\u00f3i chung, b\u1eb1ng xe taxi n\u00f3i ri\u00eang, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng xe t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 ni\u00ean h\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng xe, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ban h\u00e0nh t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2014, nh\u01b0ng m\u1edbi l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 01-01-2016 tr\u1edf \u0111i. C\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 si\u00eau nh\u1ecf s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p kinh doanh taxi t\u1ea1i H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i v\u00e0 TP HCM.<\/em>[1]<\/strong><\/em><\/a><\/p>\n

S\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u xe taxi<\/strong><\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft, quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec3u ki\u1ec7n kinh doanh trong Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 86\/2014\/N\u0110-CP ng\u00e0y 10-9-2014 c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u201cV\u1ec1 kinh doanh v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kinh doanh v\u1eadn t\u00e0i b\u1eb1ng xe \u00f4 t\u00f4\u201d, l\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang v\u1edbi th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n ban h\u00e0nh theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 kinh doanh c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt \u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u0103m 2014. Kho\u1ea3n 7, \u0110i\u1ec1u 17 v\u1ec1 \u201c\u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kinh doanh v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch b\u1eb1ng xe taxi\u201d, Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 86\/2014\/N\u0110-CP quy \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t trong 7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kinh doanh xe taxi k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 01-01-2016 tr\u1edf \u0111i l\u00e0 \u201cdoanh nghi\u1ec7p, h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c x\u00e3 kinh doanh v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch b\u1eb1ng xe taxi ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 s\u1ed1 xe t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 10 xe; ri\u00eang \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 s\u1ed1 xe t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 50 xe.<\/em>\u201d<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ay, theo Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 91\/2009\/N\u0110-CP ng\u00e0y 21-10-2009 v\u1ec1 \u201cKinh doanh v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kinh doanh v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i b\u1eb1ng xe \u00f4 t\u00f4\u201d, th\u00ec t\u1ea1i hai \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i v\u00e0 TP HCM, ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n 5 xe c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p kinh doanh xe taxi. V\u1edbi s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u 50 xe, c\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c kh\u00e1c n\u1eefa, th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u00ean v\u1ed1n kinh doanh c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p ph\u1ea3i tr\u00ean 10 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u1ea3i tr\u00ean 50 ng\u01b0\u1eddi. V\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kinh doanh th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p lo\u1ea1i v\u1eeba v\u00e0 l\u1edbn theo c\u00e1ch ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i t\u1ea1i kho\u1ea3n 1, \u0110i\u1ec1u 3 v\u1ec1 \u201c\u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 v\u1eeba\u201d, Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 56\/2009\/N\u0110-CP ng\u00e0y 30-6-2009 \u201cV\u1ec1 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 v\u1eeba\u201d. Th\u1eadm ch\u00ed doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 t\u1ed5ng ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ed3n tr\u00ean 50 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng, t\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ebfp v\u00e0o nh\u00f3m doanh nghi\u1ec7p l\u1edbn, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 50 chi\u1ebfc xe r\u1ebb ti\u1ec1n th\u00ec \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kinh doanh, nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 49 chi\u1ebfc xe \u0111\u1eaft ti\u1ec1n, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao, th\u00ec c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p kinh doanh taxi \u1edf H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eb7t ra \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng xe t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng g\u00ec trong vi\u1ec7c h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i v\u1ec1 h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng giao th\u00f4ng, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eb1m ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh nghi\u00eam t\u00fac ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt hay \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5, v\u00ec doanh nghi\u1ec7p l\u1edbn kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi t\u1ed1t. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng suy \u0111o\u00e1n r\u1eb1ng, do h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf v\u1ec1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, n\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t ra \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb b\u1edbt \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed1i tham gia kinh doanh.<\/em>[2]<\/strong><\/em><\/a><\/p>\n

Trong khi, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ea7n qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi lo\u1ea1i lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i n\u00f3i chung, kinh doanh taxi n\u00f3i ri\u00eang l\u00e0 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 nghi\u00eam t\u00fac m\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u hay \u00edt xe. N\u1ebfu doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 \u00edt xe, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn \u00edt kh\u00e1ch, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea1nh tranh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, th\u00ec s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng tham gia ho\u1eb7c s\u1ebd s\u1edbm t\u1ef1 r\u00fat lui. Quy lu\u1eadt th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ebd \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt. Ch\u01b0a k\u1ec3, n\u1ebfu doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1ecf, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed si\u00eau nh\u1ecf nh\u01b0ng bi\u1ebft li\u00ean k\u1ebft, t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 tham gia v\u00e0o m\u1ea1ng Grap taxi, th\u00ec c\u1ea3 vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd kinh doanh v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f2n thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi taxi truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec3u ki\u1ec7n kinh doanh taxi nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1eb7n \u0111\u1ee9ng c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i kh\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 kinh doanh taxi c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1ecf t\u1ea1i hai th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u1eadm ch\u1ec9 n\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 mu\u1ed1n kinh doanh trong ph\u1ea1m vi m\u1ed9t huy\u1ec7n mi\u1ec1n n\u00fai \u1edf hai th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc th\u00ec lu\u00f4n nh\u1eb1m t\u1edbi h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 v\u1eeba, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f2n \u0111ang x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 th\u00ec nhi\u1ec1u khi \u0111ang ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i.<\/em>[3]<\/strong><\/em><\/a><\/p>\n

S\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u xe kh\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c<\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u0169ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kinh doanh xe taxi, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng xe t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u c\u0169ng m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t ra \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c kinh doanh c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i xe kh\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Kho\u1ea3n 4, \u0110i\u1ec1u 15 v\u1ec1 \u201c\u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kinh doanh v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch theo tuy\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh\u201d, Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 86\/2014\/N\u0110-CP quy \u0111\u1ecbnh, t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 01-7-2016, \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb kinh doanh v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch theo tuy\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1eeb 300 ki l\u00f4 m\u00e9t tr\u1edf l\u00ean th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u 20 xe n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 tr\u1ef1c thu\u1ed9c Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng (g\u1ed3m H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, TP HCM, H\u1ea3i Ph\u00f2ng, \u0110\u00e0 N\u1eb5ng v\u00e0 C\u1ea7n Th\u01a1), t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u 10 xe n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh, t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u 5 xe n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c huy\u1ec7n ngh\u00e8o.<\/em>[4]<\/strong><\/em><\/a><\/p>\n

Kho\u1ea3n 4, \u0110i\u1ec1u 18 v\u1ec1 \u201c\u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kinh doanh v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch theo h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch b\u1eb1ng xe \u00f4 t\u00f4<\/em>\u201d, Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 86\/2014\/N\u0110-CP quy \u0111\u1ecbnh: T\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 01-01-2017, \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb kinh doanh v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch theo h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch tr\u00ean h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh c\u00f3 c\u1ef1 ly t\u1eeb 300 ki l\u00f4 m\u00e9t tr\u1edf l\u00ean ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng xe t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u 10 xe n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 tr\u1ef1c thu\u1ed9c Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng; t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u 5 xe n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh v\u00e0 t\u1ed1i thi\u1ebfu 3 xe n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c huy\u1ec7n ngh\u00e8o.<\/em>[5]<\/strong><\/em><\/a><\/p>\n

Lu\u1eadt \u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u0103m 2014, Lu\u1eadt Doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u0103m 2014 v\u00e0 Lu\u1eadt Giao th\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9 n\u0103m 2008 \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c kinh doanh v\u1eadn t\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9 ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 v\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ecbnh hay s\u1ed1 v\u1ed1n t\u1ed1i thi\u1ebfu ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3. T\u1ee9c l\u00e0, theo \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y, th\u00ec doanh nghi\u1ec7p hay h\u1ed9 kinh doanh ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 1 chi\u1ebfc xe \u00f4 t\u00f4 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham gia kinh doanh v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i b\u1eb1ng \u00f4 t\u00f4. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3 Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1ea1i quy \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u ph\u1ea3i 50 xe, 20 xe, 10 xe v\u00e0 \u00edt nh\u1ea5t trong m\u1ecdi tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 3 xe. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ea1ng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi cao h\u01a1n g\u1ea5p t\u1eeb 3 \u0111\u1ebfn 50 l\u1ea7n so v\u1edbi lu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ecbnh, gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 v\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00e1 cao, hay n\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u tr\u00e1i lu\u1eadt.<\/em> [6]<\/strong><\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u0169ng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng xe \u00f4 t\u00f4 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o n\u01a1i \u201c\u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eb7t t\u1ea1i\u201d th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, tr\u1ef1c thu\u1ed9c trung \u01b0\u01a1ng hay t\u1ec9nh, huy\u1ec7n ngh\u00e8o, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1eadp m\u1edd, kh\u00f3 hi\u1ec3u, d\u1ec5 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng tu\u1ef3 ti\u1ec7n. T\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn nay, ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1ea5t r\u00f5 doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf ch\u00ednh, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i ghi nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 \u201c\u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p\u201d theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i kho\u1ea3n 2, \u0110i\u1ec1u\u00a024 v\u1ec1 \u201cN\u1ed9i dung gi\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd doanh nghi\u1ec7p\u201d, Lu\u1eadt Doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u0103m 2014. C\u00f2n tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf ch\u00ednh, tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf chi nh\u00e1nh, tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n hay tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m kinh doanh kh\u00e1c. Do Lu\u1eadt Giao th\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 chi nh\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p, th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u00ean ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh chung c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt Doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec v\u1eady, quy \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng xe g\u1eafn v\u1edbi \u201ctr\u1ee5 s\u1edf\u201d, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u201ctr\u1ee5 s\u1edf ch\u00ednh\u201d, th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u theo hai c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00e1c nhau. Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, n\u1ebfu doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf ch\u00ednh \u1edf m\u1ed9t t\u1ec9nh th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 10 xe taxi, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf chi nh\u00e1nh t\u1ea1i H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kinh doanh taxi t\u1ea1i H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i.<\/em> [7]<\/strong><\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

C\u00e1ch hi\u1ec3u th\u1ee9 hai, c\u0169ng doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00f3, ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 10 xe \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kinh doanh taxi \u1edf t\u1ec9nh, nh\u01b0ng mu\u1ed1n m\u1edf chi nh\u00e1nh \u1edf H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, th\u00ec l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 th\u00eam \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 50 xe n\u1eefa, v\u00ec quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee9 c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf t\u1ea1i H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 50 xe.<\/em> [8]<\/strong><\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

Ni\u00ean h\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng xe taxi<\/strong><\/p>\n

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng xe t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u, vi\u1ec7c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ni\u00ean h\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng xe taxi c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p l\u00fd v\u00e0 qu\u00e1 ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh kinh doanh kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u 4<\/em>, Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 23\/2004\/N\u0110-CP ng\u00e0y 13-01-2004 v\u00e0 \u0110i\u1ec1u 4, Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 95\/2009\/N\u0110-CP ng\u00e0y 30-10-2009 \u0111\u1ec1u quy \u0111\u1ecbnh, ni\u00ean h\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a xe t\u00f4 t\u00f4 ch\u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 20 n\u0103m (c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 cho c\u1ea3 xe taxi, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb).<\/em> [9]<\/strong><\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u 8, Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 110\/2006\/N\u0110-CP ng\u00e0y 28-9-2006 v\u00e0 \u0110i\u1ec1u 15, Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 91\/2009\/N\u0110-CP ng\u00e0y 21-10-2009 \u0111\u1ec1u quy \u0111\u1ecbnh, ni\u00ean h\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng xe taxi kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 12 n\u0103m, t\u1ee9c ng\u1eafn h\u01a1n xe n\u00f3i chung 8 n\u0103m.<\/em>[10]<\/strong><\/em><\/a><\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u 17, Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 86\/2014\/N\u0110-CP ng\u00e0y 10-9-2014 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh, ni\u00ean h\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng xe taxi kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 12 n\u0103m; ri\u00eang t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, t\u1ee9c H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i v\u00e0 TP HCM kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 8 n\u0103m, t\u1ee9c ng\u1eafn h\u01a1n xe n\u00f3i chung 12 n\u0103m v\u00e0 xe taxi \u1edf n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c 4 n\u0103m.<\/em> [11]<\/strong><\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi xe \u00f4 t\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng tham gia kinh doanh, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ni\u00ean h\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 n\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e3i m\u00e3i cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea1y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa th\u00ec th\u00f4i.<\/em> [12]<\/strong><\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i sao taxi n\u00f3i chung c\u00f3 ni\u00ean h\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng 12 n\u0103m, c\u00f2n \u1edf H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i v\u00e0 TP HCM th\u00ec l\u1ea1i ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 8 n\u0103m? Li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i taxi \u1edf H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i m\u1edbi, ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1eb9p h\u01a1n n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c? Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 l\u00fd do v\u1ec1 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n an to\u00e0n cho h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch, v\u00ec ni\u00ean h\u1ea1n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 km l\u0103n b\u00e1nh v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, an to\u00e0n c\u1ee7a xe, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i xe taxi c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00e1c xa nhau.<\/p>\n

C\u00e0ng th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p l\u00fd khi so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi ni\u00ean h\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i xe \u00f4 t\u00f4 ch\u1edf kh\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i ch\u00ednh Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 86\/2014\/N\u0110-CP.<\/em>[13]<\/strong><\/em><\/a> Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n xe \u00f4 t\u00f4 du l\u1ecbch c\u00f3 ni\u00ean h\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 15 n\u0103m; xe \u00f4 t\u00f4 ch\u1edf t\u1eeb 10 h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch tr\u1edf l\u00ean theo tuy\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 theo h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, tu\u1ef3 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o c\u1ef1 ly ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean 300 km hay 300 km tr\u1edf xu\u1ed1ng, m\u00e0 c\u00f3 ni\u00ean h\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 15 v\u00e0 20 n\u0103m. V\u1eady t\u1ea1i sao xe taxi l\u1ea1i ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 ni\u00ean h\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng 8 – 12 n\u0103m, trong khi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i xe kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 t\u1eeb 15 – 20 n\u0103m? C\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y l\u00fd do v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m an to\u00e0n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y.<\/em><\/p>\n

Xe taxi \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o kinh doanh r\u1ea5t \u0111a d\u1ea1ng, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng r\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c nhau v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian ch\u1ea1y xe nhi\u1ec1u hay \u00edt c\u0169ng r\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c nhau. Tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u xe r\u1ebb ti\u1ec1n, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng k\u00e9m, \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n th\u1ea5p nh\u01b0ng khai th\u00e1c 2 ca g\u1ea7n 24\/24 gi\u1edd m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y (2 t\u00e0i x\u1ebf). Trong khi \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i xe \u0111\u1eaft ti\u1ec1n, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ed1t, \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n cao nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i ch\u1ec9 ch\u1ea1y n\u1eeda ng\u00e0y. V\u00ec v\u1eady, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed3ng ni\u00ean h\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p l\u00fd. Ch\u01b0a k\u1ec3, n\u1ebfu t\u00ednh theo s\u1ed1 km l\u0103n b\u00e1nh m\u1edbi l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t, th\u00ec xe ch\u1ea1y \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n taxi, li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

Hay quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ni\u00ean h\u1ea1n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 v\u00ec ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb? Nh\u01b0ng nh\u01b0 ph\u1ea7n tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 xe taxi, lo\u1ea1i cao c\u1ea5p th\u00ec ch\u1ea1y 8 n\u0103m ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn c\u00f2n t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n, b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m \u00edt \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m h\u01a1n lo\u1ea1i xe b\u00ecnh d\u00e2n m\u1edbi ch\u1ea1y 4 n\u0103m. Ch\u01b0a k\u1ec3 ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i \u00f4 t\u00f4. N\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n th\u00ec \u00e1p c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 h\u01a1n v\u00e0o taxi s\u1ebd h\u1ee3p l\u00fd h\u01a1n l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c r\u00fat ng\u1eafn ni\u00ean h\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng xe. V\u00e0 vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng ki\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ecbnh an to\u00e0n c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan \u0111\u0103ng ki\u1ec3m ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n giao th\u00f4ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a xe, l\u1ea1i d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n r\u1ea5t h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 xe \u1ea5y \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd n\u0103m n\u00e0o v\u00e0 ch\u1ea1y theo tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i hay ng\u1eafn, b\u1ea5t bi\u1ebft xe t\u1ed1t hay d\u1edf, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1eb9p hay x\u1ea5u, ch\u1ea1y nhi\u1ec1u hay \u00edt v\u00e0 c\u00f2n b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/em> [14]<\/strong><\/em><\/a><\/p>\n

C\u00f2n n\u1eefa, khi xe taxi \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ebft ni\u00ean h\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, th\u00ec c\u00f3 bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1 b\u1ecf hay c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p chuy\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh xe kh\u00f4ng kinh doanh \u0111\u1ec3 tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi ni\u00ean h\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng? C\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i t\u00ednh d\u1ebfn th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf so s\u00e1nh, ph\u1ea7n thu nh\u1eadp b\u1ecf ra \u0111\u1ec3 mua 1 chi\u1ebfc \u00f4 t\u00f4 \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ch\u1ec9 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c mua 1 chi\u1ebfc xe \u0111\u1ea1p \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/em> [15]<\/strong><\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kinh doanh v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft v\u00ec \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn an to\u00e0n, tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed1ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng xe t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u qu\u00e1 cao v\u00e0 ni\u00ean h\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng xe \u00f4 t\u00f4 n\u00f3i chung, xe taxi n\u00f3i ri\u00eang qu\u00e1 ng\u1eafn<\/em> nh\u01b0 hi\u1ec7n nay c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p l\u00fd, thi\u1ebfu c\u01a1 s\u1edf khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n<\/em>. [16]<\/strong><\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

———————————-<\/em><\/p>\n

Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0<\/span><\/a> Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng Thanh \u0110\u1ee9c<\/a><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c C\u00f4ng ty Lu\u1eadt<\/a> ANVI<\/a><\/strong>, Tr\u1ecdng t\u00e0i vi\u00ean VIAC<\/em><\/p>\n

[1]<\/a> \u00a0 \u0110\u00e3 b\u1ecb l\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ecf trong b\u00e0i \u0111\u0103ng b\u00e1o.<\/p>\n

[2]<\/a> \u00a0 \u0110\u00e3 b\u1ecb l\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ecf trong b\u00e0i \u0111\u0103ng b\u00e1o.<\/p>\n

[3]<\/a> \u00a0 \u0110\u00e3 b\u1ecb l\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ecf trong b\u00e0i \u0111\u0103ng b\u00e1o.<\/p>\n

[4]<\/a> \u00a0 \u0110\u00e3 b\u1ecb l\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ecf trong b\u00e0i \u0111\u0103ng b\u00e1o.<\/p>\n

[5]<\/a> \u00a0 \u0110\u00e3 b\u1ecb l\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ecf trong b\u00e0i \u0111\u0103ng b\u00e1o.<\/p>\n

[6]<\/a> \u00a0 \u0110\u00e3 b\u1ecb l\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ecf trong b\u00e0i \u0111\u0103ng b\u00e1o.<\/p>\n

[7]<\/a> \u00a0 \u0110\u00e3 b\u1ecb l\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ecf trong b\u00e0i \u0111\u0103ng b\u00e1o.<\/p>\n

[8]<\/a> \u00a0 \u0110\u00e3 b\u1ecb l\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ecf trong b\u00e0i \u0111\u0103ng b\u00e1o.<\/p>\n

[9]<\/a> \u00a0 \u0110\u00e3 b\u1ecb l\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ecf trong b\u00e0i \u0111\u0103ng b\u00e1o.<\/p>\n

[10]<\/a> \u0110\u00e3 b\u1ecb l\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ecf trong b\u00e0i \u0111\u0103ng b\u00e1o.<\/p>\n

[11]<\/a> \u0110\u00e3 b\u1ecb l\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ecf trong b\u00e0i \u0111\u0103ng b\u00e1o.<\/p>\n

[12]<\/a> \u0110\u00e3 b\u1ecb l\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ecf trong b\u00e0i \u0111\u0103ng b\u00e1o.<\/p>\n

[13]<\/a> \u0110\u00e3 b\u1ecb l\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ecf trong b\u00e0i \u0111\u0103ng b\u00e1o.<\/p>\n

[14]<\/a> \u0110\u00e3 b\u1ecb l\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ecf trong b\u00e0i \u0111\u0103ng b\u00e1o.<\/p>\n

[15]<\/a> \u0110\u00e3 b\u1ecb l\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ecf trong b\u00e0i \u0111\u0103ng b\u00e1o.<\/p>\n

[16]<\/a> \u0110\u00e3 b\u1ecb l\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ecf trong b\u00e0i \u0111\u0103ng b\u00e1o.<\/p>\n

Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0<\/span><\/a> Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng Thanh \u0110\u1ee9c<\/a>, Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c C\u00f4ng ty Lu\u1eadt<\/a> ANVI<\/a>, Tr\u1ecdng t\u00e0i vi\u00ean VIAC.\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

————–<\/p>\n

C\u1ea1nh tranh qu\u1ed1c gia (Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng) 01-2-2016:<\/em><\/p>\n

http:\/\/canhtranhquocgia.vn\/Chinh-sach-va-cuoc-song\/Kinh-doanh-taxi-1-xe-5-xe-hay-50-xe\/247195.vgp<\/em>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Kinh doanh taxi: 1 xe, 5 xe hay 50 xe? (CP) – C\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 si\u00eau nh\u1ecf s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p kinh doanh taxi t\u1ea1i H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i v\u00e0 TPHCM. M\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kinh doanh v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i b\u1eb1ng xe \u00f4 t\u00f4 n\u00f3i chung, b\u1eb1ng xe taxi n\u00f3i ri\u00eang, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":4663,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[14,26],"tags":[44,34],"class_list":["post-4660","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nghien-cuu-bao-chi","category-legal-media","tag-luat-su-dau-tu","tag-luat-su-doanh-nghiep"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n196. 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