{"id":47025,"date":"2025-03-13T13:49:47","date_gmt":"2025-03-13T06:49:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/anvilaw.com\/vi\/?p=47025"},"modified":"2025-03-17T16:00:29","modified_gmt":"2025-03-17T09:00:29","slug":"314-bai-3-khat-vong-hung-cuong-the-che-tot-phai-tao-ra-su-dot-pha-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/anvilaw.com\/vi\/314-bai-3-khat-vong-hung-cuong-the-che-tot-phai-tao-ra-su-dot-pha-2\/","title":{"rendered":"314. B\u00e0i 3: Kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng h\u00f9ng c\u01b0\u1eddng – Th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf t\u1ed1t ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1."},"content":{"rendered":"

B\u00e0i 3: Kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng h\u00f9ng c\u01b0\u1eddng – Th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf t\u1ed1t ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1.<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n
Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0<\/span><\/a> Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng Thanh \u0110\u1ee9c<\/a>, Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c C\u00f4ng ty Lu\u1eadt<\/a> ANVI<\/a>\u00a0<\/strong>– Tr\u1ecdng t\u00e0i vi\u00ean VIAC<\/strong><\/em><\/h5>\n
N\u1ebfu gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m ngh\u1ebdn th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf, gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf, ph\u00e1 b\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 k\u00ecm h\u00e3m, tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c th\u00ec \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc ta t\u1ef1 kh\u1eafc, t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i, \u0111\u00e0ng ho\u00e0ng b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1n m\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c.<\/strong><\/h5>\n
L\u1eddi t\u00f2a so\u1ea1n:<\/em><\/strong><\/h5>\n

C\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf v\u00e0 t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 hai y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 then ch\u1ed1t, m\u1edf ra con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng cho m\u1ed7i qu\u1ed1c gia. B\u00e0i h\u1ecdc t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 cho th\u1ea5y, m\u1ed9t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng kinh doanh minh b\u1ea1ch, c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng c\u00e1c quy lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd cho s\u1ef1 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/p>\n

V\u1eady, th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam hi\u1ec7n nay ra sao? Nh\u1eefng gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai \u0111\u1ec3 khai ph\u00e1 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc?<\/p>\n

Reatimes xin tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u ch\u00f9m b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft:\u00a0Kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng h\u00f9ng c\u01b0\u1eddng: C\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf v\u00e0 t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n<\/em> c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0<\/span><\/a> Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng Thanh \u0110\u1ee9c<\/a>, Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c C\u00f4ng ty Lu\u1eadt<\/a> ANVI<\/a>\u00a0<\/strong>– Tr\u1ecdng t\u00e0i vi\u00ean VIAC, m\u1ed9t chuy\u00ean gia c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m kinh nghi\u1ec7m trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ph\u00e1p l\u00fd v\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf, v\u1ec1 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf t\u1ed1t kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 ph\u00e1t huy \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf s\u1eb5n c\u00f3, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1, ph\u00e1t huy \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng to l\u1edbn h\u01a1n. \u0110\u00e1ng ti\u1ebfc l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf b\u1edfi th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf.<\/strong><\/h5>\n

Th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ed1t n\u1ebfu can thi\u1ec7p gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp b\u1eb1ng c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf, ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch, c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 kinh t\u1ebf, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u01a1ng theo, \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh v\u00e0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y n\u00f3 theo h\u01b0\u1edbng mong mu\u1ed1n. N\u1ebfu th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng th\u00ec can thi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00fang. N\u1ebfu th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng, th\u00ec can thi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00e3 sai v\u00e0 khi \u0111\u00f3 th\u00ec th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00fang. \u1ede nh\u1eefng n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1ea5t th\u00ec nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eabn ph\u1ea3i can thi\u1ec7p, nh\u01b0ng theo ki\u1ec3u “d\u1ef1a n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea9y thuy\u1ec1n” ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng “ra l\u1ec7nh” cho th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

B\u00e0i h\u1ecdc l\u1edbn trong \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch m\u1ea5y ch\u1ee5c n\u0103m qua l\u00e0 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf t\u1ed1t \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 B\u1ed9 Ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 ban h\u00e0nh Ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft s\u1ed1 10-NQ\/TW, th\u00e1ng 4\/1988 (kho\u00e1n 10), th\u00e1o b\u1ecf vi\u1ec7c ng\u0103n s\u00f4ng c\u1ea5m ch\u1ee3, \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n t\u1ef1 do c\u00e0y c\u1ea5y, t\u1ef1 do trao \u0111\u1ed5i l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng, l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c n\u01b0\u1edbc ta \u0111ang t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 thi\u1ebfu \u0111\u00f3i tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh d\u01b0 th\u1eeba l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef v\u1eefng v\u1ecb th\u1ebf n\u01b0\u1edbc xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u t\u1ed1p \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

Suy ngh\u0129 th\u1eadt k\u1ef9 v\u1ec1 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd trong g\u1ea7n 40 n\u0103m qua th\u00ec th\u1ea5y ch\u00fang ra \u0111ang c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u1edbi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 c\u00e1i t\u01b0\u1edfng y\u1ebfu th\u1ebf nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngh\u00e8o, m\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng th\u1ea5p, nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu x\u00e9t theo chi\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00edch c\u1ef1c th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf. V\u00ec gi\u00e0u r\u1ed3i th\u00ec d\u1ec5 t\u1ef1 m\u00e3n, nhi\u1ec1u y\u00eau s\u00e1ch, kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m, l\u00e0m \u00edt ngh\u1ec9 nhi\u1ec1u, d\u1ec5 l\u00e0m kh\u00f3 b\u1ecf, c\u00f2n v\u00ec ngh\u00e8o th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i ch\u00e8o ch\u1ed1ng, ch\u1ecbu th\u01b0\u01a1ng, ch\u1ecbu kh\u00f3, ch\u1ecbu kh\u1ed5, ch\u1ecbu l\u00e0m v\u00e0 quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m tho\u00e1t ngh\u00e8o b\u1eb1ng m\u1ecdi c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng. T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, \u0111i sau, \u0111i ch\u1eadm c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf. L\u00ean m\u1ea1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed, tranh c\u00e3i qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf. Ki\u1ec1u b\u00e0o ph\u1ea3i tha ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ea7u th\u1ef1c tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, lao \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u01b0 th\u1eeba, \u0111i xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u gi\u00fap vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec7n nay c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf. H\u00e0ng qu\u00e1n d\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c, bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n manh m\u00fan, c\u1ecfn con, nh\u1ecf l\u1ebb, l\u1ea5n chi\u1ebfm v\u1ec9a h\u00e8 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 hai m\u1eb7t, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 c\u1ea3 m\u1eb7t l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i tr\u01b0\u1edbc, \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i online r\u1ea5t nhanh, h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp nhanh v\u00e0 r\u1ed9ng, t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng m\u1ecdi ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, c\u01a1 s\u1edf v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t. Nh\u00ecn chung l\u00e0 ph\u00e1t huy \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ed1i \u0111a, phong ph\u00fa, linh ho\u1ea1t.<\/p>\n

\"B\u00e0i

\u1ea2nh minh h\u1ecda<\/p><\/div>\n

Th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf l\u00e0 ch\u00eca kho\u00e1 m\u1edf ra k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean m\u1edbi, l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nhanh hay ch\u1eadm v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c ta v\u01b0\u01a1n m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u. \u0110\u1ec3 r\u00fat ng\u1eafn kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf theo k\u1ecbp, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1, t\u00e1o b\u1ea1o, kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t, nh\u01b0ng quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 v\u1eabn ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7t Nam, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf t\u1eeb to l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1eb7t v\u1eb7t nh\u01b0 k\u1ec3 tr\u00ean. Ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u1ea1o th\u00eam h\u00e0nh lang v\u00e0 gia c\u1ed1 th\u00eam r\u00e0o gi\u1eadu, m\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i xo\u00e1 b\u1ecf m\u1ecdi r\u00e0o ch\u1eafn l\u1ee3i b\u1ea5t c\u1eadp h\u1ea1i, tr\u00f3i ch\u00e2n, gi\u1eef tay, b\u00f3p \u0111\u1ea7u doanh nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt l\u00e2u nay ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m ngh\u1ebdn c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt n\u00f3i chung v\u00e0 trong kinh doanh n\u00f3i ri\u00eang. V\u00ec v\u1eady, ch\u00eca kho\u00e1 c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt. Ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec lu\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea5m, quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n l\u00e0 khi ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt xung \u0111\u1ed9t, m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn, ch\u1ed3ng ch\u00e9o \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c, th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c to\u00e0n quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0o c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i nh\u1ea5t cho h\u1ecd. N\u1ebfu vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3 vi ph\u1ea1m nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc ph\u00e1p ch\u1ebf hay c\u00f3 h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1t th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan ban h\u00e0nh, thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 l\u1ed7i h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n. C\u00f2n n\u1ebfu c\u1ee9 ph\u1ea3i tr\u00f4ng ch\u1edd, ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i, ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt, v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn v\u0103n b\u1ea3n, h\u00e0ng v\u1ea1n \u0111i\u1ec1u lu\u1eadt, th\u00ec s\u1ebd l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3i t\u00ednh b\u1eb1ng nhi\u1ec1u nhi\u1ec7m k\u1ef3 v\u00e0 l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c kh\u00fac m\u1eafc mu\u00f4n \u0111\u1eddi nh\u01b0 k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean c\u0169.<\/p>\n

Tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt c\u0169ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 tr\u00ean c\u00e2u t\u1eeb, ch\u1eef ngh\u0129a, m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 tr\u00ean tinh th\u1ea7n, h\u1ed3n c\u1ed1t, nguy\u00ean l\u00fd c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, l\u00e0 v\u00ec l\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i, c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng, c\u00f4ng l\u00fd v\u00e0 v\u00ec s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 do c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/strong><\/h5>\n

D\u00e1m ngh\u0129, d\u00e1m l\u00e0m, s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, quy\u1ebft \u0111o\u00e1n, \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch. Th\u1eadm ch\u00ed ph\u00e1 r\u00e0o, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua s\u1ef1 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf, b\u1ea5t c\u1eadp, v\u00f4 l\u00fd, sai tr\u00e1i c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 trong nh\u1eefng th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u v\u01b0\u1ee3t kh\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c k\u00ecm h\u00e3m c\u1ee7a th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf, c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf c\u0169 l\u1ea1c h\u1eadu, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 sai tr\u00e1i c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

Th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi lu\u00f4n c\u1ea7n s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1, d\u00f9 bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng v\u1ea5p ph\u1ea3i nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n. C\u00f2n nh\u1edb, n\u0103m 1984, trong l\u00fac c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang “s\u1ed1ng nh\u1edd” v\u00e0o ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 tem phi\u1ebfu, c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u0169ng ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i b\u1eb1ng tem phi\u1ebfu, th\u00ec H\u1ea3i Ph\u00f2ng \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea1nh d\u1ea1n xo\u00e1 b\u1ecf v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 g\u00e2y s\u1ed1c tr\u00ean B\u00e1o Nh\u00e2n D\u00e2n: D\u00f9 b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, H\u1ea3i Ph\u00f2ng c\u0169ng c\u01b0\u01a1ng quy\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 tem phi\u1ebfu. \u0110\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1989, ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 tem phi\u1ebfu m\u1edbi ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c b\u1ecb x\u00f3a s\u1ed5 tr\u00ean ph\u1ea1m vi c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc, gi\u00fap n\u01b0\u1edbc ta t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c th\u1ea7n k\u1ef3 tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y, c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch, \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi, n\u00ean \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u cao h\u01a1n v\u00e0 s\u1ebd kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, cam go h\u01a1n. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf, t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c tinh gi\u1ea3n bi\u00ean ch\u1ebf, tinh g\u1ecdn b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y \u0111\u1ebfn thay \u0111\u1ed5i ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt, l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 t\u1ea5t y\u1ebfu, mang t\u00ednh quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang ta ti\u1ebfn ch\u1eadm hay nhanh, ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u1ee5t h\u1eadu hay \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ee9t ph\u00e1 v\u01b0\u1ee3t l\u00ean h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u.\/.<\/p>\n

—————<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n (Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng) 13-3-202<\/em><\/strong>5<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

https:\/\/reatimes.vn\/bai-3-khat-vong-hung-cuong-the-che-tot-phai-tao-ra-su-dot-pha-202250301101723241.htm<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

(1.421)<\/em>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

B\u00e0i 3: Kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng h\u00f9ng c\u01b0\u1eddng – Th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf t\u1ed1t ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1. Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng Thanh \u0110\u1ee9c, Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c C\u00f4ng ty Lu\u1eadt ANVI\u00a0– Tr\u1ecdng t\u00e0i vi\u00ean VIAC N\u1ebfu gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m ngh\u1ebdn th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf, gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf, ph\u00e1 b\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 k\u00ecm […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":47018,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[14,26],"tags":[32,39,37,31],"class_list":["post-47025","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nghien-cuu-bao-chi","category-legal-media","tag-anvi","tag-cong-ty-luat-anvi","tag-kinh-doanh-sanh-luat","tag-luat-su"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n314. B\u00e0i 3: Kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng h\u00f9ng c\u01b0\u1eddng - Th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf t\u1ed1t ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1. - ANVI Law Firm<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng h\u00f9ng c\u01b0\u1eddng - Th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf t\u1ed1t ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng Thanh \u0110\u1ee9c - G\u0110 C\u00f4ng ty Lu\u1eadt ANVI\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/anvilaw.com\/en\/tieng-viet-314-bai-3-khat-vong-hung-cuong-the-che-tot-phai-tao-ra-su-dot-pha-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"vi_VN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"[:vi]314. 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B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng Thanh \u0110\u1ee9c - G\u0110 C\u00f4ng ty Lu\u1eadt ANVI\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/anvilaw.com\/en\/tieng-viet-314-bai-3-khat-vong-hung-cuong-the-che-tot-phai-tao-ra-su-dot-pha-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"ANVI Law Firm\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/facebook.com\/anvilawfirm\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-03-13T06:49:47+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-03-17T09:00:29+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/anvilaw.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/the-che-1740798863434440967947-0-8-597-963-crop-1740798877454563349495.webp\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"980\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"613\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/webp\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng Thanh \u0110\u1ee9c\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@anvilawfirm\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@anvilawfirm\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft b\u1edfi\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng Thanh \u0110\u1ee9c\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u01af\u1edbc t\u00ednh th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ecdc\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"9 ph\u00fat\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/anvilaw.com\\\/en\\\/tieng-viet-314-bai-3-khat-vong-hung-cuong-the-che-tot-phai-tao-ra-su-dot-pha-2\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/anvilaw.com\\\/en\\\/tieng-viet-314-bai-3-khat-vong-hung-cuong-the-che-tot-phai-tao-ra-su-dot-pha-2\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng Thanh \u0110\u1ee9c\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/anvilaw.com\\\/vi\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/f250bfe7ec16ce4eba7ae37ffd717a9e\"},\"headline\":\"314. 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