{"id":4899,"date":"2013-07-30T23:17:40","date_gmt":"2013-07-30T16:17:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/anvilaw.com\/vi\/?p=4899"},"modified":"2024-11-04T14:53:13","modified_gmt":"2024-11-04T07:53:13","slug":"162a-theo-toa-vo-gia-tri-theo-bo-vo-hieu-luc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/anvilaw.com\/vi\/162a-theo-toa-vo-gia-tri-theo-bo-vo-hieu-luc\/","title":{"rendered":"162A. Theo to\u00e0 v\u00f4 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb, theo b\u1ed9 v\u00f4 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c."},"content":{"rendered":"

Theo to\u00e0 v\u00f4 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb, theo b\u1ed9 v\u00f4 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c<\/span><\/h4>\n
(TCTT) – H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 tr\u1ea3 n\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111ang b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea9y v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c tranh ch\u1ea5p ph\u00e1p l\u00fd \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t nguy hi\u1ec3m: L\u00e0m \u0111\u00fang m\u1ecdi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1p l\u00fd m\u00e0 v\u1eabn b\u1ecb coi l\u00e0 tr\u00e1i ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi lu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u00e0 v\u1eabn b\u1ecb To\u00e0 \u00e1n tuy\u00ean v\u00f4 hi\u1ec7u.<\/strong><\/h5>\n
Th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c nguy hi\u1ec3m<\/strong><\/h5>\n

H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n n\u00f3i chung, quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t n\u00f3i ri\u00eang, \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 tr\u1ea3 n\u1ee3 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m kh\u00e1 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p. Tuy nhi\u00ean, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 To\u00e0 \u00e1n do hi\u1ec3u sai ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt, cho r\u1eb1ng quan h\u1ec7 n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ea3o l\u00e3nh, n\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 m\u00e1y m\u00f3c tuy\u00ean hu\u1ef7 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p. H\u00e0ng v\u1ea1n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t, v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng d\u01b0 n\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111ang \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc nguy c\u01a1 b\u1ecb th\u1ea5t tho\u00e1t do ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a To\u00e0 \u00e1n bi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n vay t\u1eeb c\u00f3 th\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng nh\u01b0 Vietcombank, Eximbank, MB,\u2026 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb tuy\u00ean hu\u1ef7 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t, m\u00e0 theo B\u1ea3n \u00e1n l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec l\u00fd do d\u00f9ng \u201cnh\u1ea7m\u201d gi\u1eefa t\u1eeb b\u1ea3o l\u00e3nh v\u00e0 th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c B\u1ea3n \u00e1n s\u01a1 th\u1ea9m s\u1ed1 26\/2011\/KT-ST ng\u00e0y 05-8-2011, ng\u00e0y 22-9-2011 c\u1ee7a TAND t\u1ec9nh Qu\u1ea3ng Ng\u00e3i, s\u1ed1 49\/2012\/KDTM-ST ng\u00e0y 24-9-2012 c\u1ee7a TAND huy\u1ec7n C\u1ee7 Chi; B\u1ea3n \u00e1n ph\u00fac th\u1ea9m s\u1ed1 105\/2013\/KDTM-PT ng\u00e0y 18-01-2013 c\u1ee7a TAND TP HCM. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 B\u1ea3n \u00e1n kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a TAND c\u1ea5p t\u1ec9nh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 TAND t\u1ed1i cao, tuy kh\u00f4ng hu\u1ef7 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh vi\u1ec7c t\u00ean g\u1ecdi h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p l\u00e0 sai ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

B\u00e1c b\u1ecf th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf h\u1ee3p l\u00fd<\/strong><\/h5>\n

H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p hay b\u1ea3o l\u00e3nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ednh v\u1ec1 d\u00e2n s\u1ef1, kinh doanh, th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t quan tr\u1ecdng, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ea5p t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng. N\u00f3 c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1ee5 kh\u00e1c \u1edf ch\u1ed7: D\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng v\u00f4 hi\u1ec7u nh\u01b0ng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1ee5 l\u00e0 th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p v\u1eabn c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c (kho\u1ea3n 2, \u0110i\u1ec1u 410 v\u1ec1 \u201cH\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u00f4 hi\u1ec7u\u201d, B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 2005).<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1eb1ng quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t, d\u00f9 c\u00f3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb b\u1ea3o l\u00e3nh hay th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p, th\u00ec v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u0169ng v\u1eabn ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n nh\u01b0 nhau. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c b\u00ean th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n t\u1ef1 nguy\u1ec7n cam k\u1ebft d\u00f9ng quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m cho ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 tr\u1ea3 n\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. V\u1ec1 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c th\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p. V\u00ec v\u1eady, gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn gi\u1eefa h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ea3o l\u00e3nh theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1edbi h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p, th\u00ec c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec t\u1eeb ng\u1eef kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn cam k\u1ebft, b\u00e1c b\u1ecf h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, thay \u0111\u1ed5i b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t ph\u00e1p l\u00fd. C\u0169ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb v\u00f4 hi\u1ec7u ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec vi\u1ebft sai c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng kinh t\u1ebf. N\u1ebfu ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m v\u00ec ch\u1eef b\u1ea3o l\u00e3nh v\u00e0 th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p, th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c n\u00e0o ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch vi\u1ec7c vi ph\u1ea1m, b\u1ed9i \u01b0\u1edbc; b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 h\u00e0nh vi gian l\u1eadn, l\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea3o; \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi tr\u00f3i ch\u00e2n, tr\u00f3i tay, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed ch\u1eb7n \u0111\u1ee9ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng x\u1eed l\u00fd t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 n\u1ee3 v\u00e0 v\u00f4 hi\u1ec7u ho\u00e1 quy\u1ec1n \u01b0u ti\u00ean cao nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 n\u1ee3 c\u00f3 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p ch\u1ec9 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ea3o l\u00e3nh b\u1eb1ng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n n\u00f3i chung v\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t n\u00f3i ri\u00eang. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1eb1ng quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nay \u0111\u1ec1u v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi l\u00e0 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p theo \u0111\u00fang b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t giao d\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c T\u00edn d\u1ee5ng h\u1ed9i vi\u00ean, Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng v\u0103n: s\u1ed1 17\/CV-HHNH ng\u00e0y 02\/02\/2012, s\u1ed1 44\/CV-HHNH ng\u00e0y 07\/3\/2012, s\u1ed1 186\/ HHNH-PLNV ng\u00e0y 07\/6\/2013 \u00a0\u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb To\u00e0 \u00e1n nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n t\u1ed1i cao h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn x\u00e9t x\u1eed theo h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a b\u00ean th\u1ee9 ba . \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft, B\u1ed9 T\u01b0 ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c C\u00f4ng v\u0103n ki\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb To\u00e0 \u00e1n nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n t\u1ed1i cao h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn x\u00e9t x\u1eed c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 theo \u0111\u00fang quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn<\/strong><\/h5>\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o l\u00e3nh trong B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 2005 ch\u01b0a ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t th\u1eadt r\u00f5 gi\u1eefa th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p v\u00e0 c\u1ea7m c\u1ed1, trong khi Lu\u1eadt \u0110\u1ea5t \u0111ai n\u0103m 2003 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ban h\u00e0nh tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3 vi\u1ec7c th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o l\u00e3nh b\u1eb1ng quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t. Tuy nhi\u00ean, kho\u1ea3n 4, \u0110i\u1ec1u 72 v\u1ec1 \u201cHi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c thi h\u00e0nh\u201d, Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 163\/2006\/N\u0110-CP ng\u00e0y 29-12-2006 v\u1ec1 Giao d\u1ecbch b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m quy \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn thi h\u00e0nh B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt D\u00e2n s\u1ef1, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 kho\u1ea3n 1, \u0110i\u1ec1u 31 v\u1ec1 \u201cQuy \u0111\u1ecbnh chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n quy\u1ec1n th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p, b\u1ea3o l\u00e3nh b\u1eb1ng quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t\u201d, Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 84\/2007\/N\u0110-CP ng\u00e0y 25-5-2007 c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1ed5 sung v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea5p Gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t, thu h\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ea5t, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t, tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1, th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3, t\u00e1i \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 khi Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc thu h\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai, \u0111\u1ec1u quy \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5: Vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o l\u00e3nh b\u1eb1ng quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t theo Lu\u1eadt \u0110\u1ea5t \u0111ai v\u00e0 c\u00e1c Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh li\u00ean quan \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p b\u1eb1ng quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. Lu\u1eadt Nh\u00e0 \u1edf n\u0103m 2005 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt li\u00ean quan c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 T\u01b0 ph\u00e1p, B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i nguy\u00ean v\u00e0 M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u1ec1 giao d\u1ecbch b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m, m\u1eabu v\u0103n b\u1ea3n, c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd giao d\u1ecbch b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m, thu ph\u00ed giao d\u1ecbch,… c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb b\u1ea3o l\u00e3nh nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi c\u00f3 B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 2005.<\/p>\n

S\u1edf d\u0129 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn l\u00e0 do hi\u1ec3u theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o l\u00e3nh trong B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u0169 n\u0103m 1995, trong khi B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh n\u0103m 2005 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thay \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00e1c h\u1eb3n. Theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u0169, th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m cho ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, b\u1ea3o l\u00e3nh l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m cho ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi b\u1ea3o l\u00e3nh th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eb1ng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3 theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh, th\u00ec th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m cho c\u1ea3 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi b\u1ea3o l\u00e3nh th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

D\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o Lu\u1eadt \u0110\u1ea5t \u0111ai \u0111ang chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb tr\u00ecnh Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c th\u00f4ng qua c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o l\u00e3nh b\u1eb1ng quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y, c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec3u b\u1ea3o l\u00e3nh b\u1eb1ng quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a To\u00e0 \u00e1n l\u00e0 nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn, kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p l\u00fd. C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng (do Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd), c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng (do B\u1ed9 T\u01b0 ph\u00e1p qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd) v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t (do B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i nguy\u00ean v\u00e0 M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd) \u0111ang hi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 l\u00e0m \u0111\u00fang lu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u0111\u00fang quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang v\u1edbi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc. Do \u0111\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn l\u00fd do x\u1eed v\u00f4 hi\u1ec7u v\u00ec n\u1ed9i dung h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng tr\u00e1i ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt. C\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn vi\u1ec7c tuy\u00ean v\u00f4 hi\u1ec7u h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i \u0110i\u1ec1u 134 v\u1ec1 \u201cGiao d\u1ecbch d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u00f4 hi\u1ec7u do kh\u00f4ng tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c\u201d.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00f2i h\u1ecfi x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch<\/strong><\/h5>\n

Trong khi c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p ch\u1ec9 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn vi\u1ec7c c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ea3o l\u00e3nh b\u1eb1ng quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t, th\u00ec c\u01a1 quan t\u01b0 ph\u00e1p l\u1ea1i c\u1ee9 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 tuy\u00ean v\u00f4 hi\u1ec7u h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p, v\u00ec cho r\u1eb1ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ea3o l\u00e3nh. H\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 l\u1eadp h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ea3o l\u00e3nh b\u1eb1ng quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t th\u00ec v\u00f4 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh, c\u00f2n l\u1eadp h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p th\u00ec l\u1ea1i b\u1ecb To\u00e0 \u00e1n tuy\u00ean v\u00f4 hi\u1ec7u. \u0110\u00e0nh r\u1eb1ng, To\u00e0 \u00e1n x\u00e9t x\u1eed \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 tu\u00e2n theo ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt, nh\u01b0ng gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n Lu\u1eadt \u0110\u1ea5t \u0111ai trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u0111\u00fang v\u1edbi B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 Lu\u1eadt Ban h\u00e0nh v\u0103n b\u1ea3n quy ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt n\u0103m 2008.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ea3o l\u00e3nh hay th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p b\u1eb1ng quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c cho \u0111\u1ebfn nay v\u1eabn \u0111ang b\u1ebf t\u1eafc v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t r\u1ee7i ro v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd. T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng l\u00e0m ki\u1ec3u g\u00ec c\u0169ng v\u00f4 hi\u1ec7u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i g\u1ea7n 3 n\u0103m nay, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft d\u1ee9t \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh nguy c\u01a1 tho\u00e1t tho\u00e1t l\u1edbn cho ng\u00e0nh Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

V\u1eady, \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb To\u00e0 \u00e1n nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n t\u1ed1i cao h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 x\u00e9t x\u1eed theo \u0111\u00fang quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 2005, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edfng Vi\u1ec7n ki\u1ec3m s\u00e1t nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n t\u1ed1i cao v\u00e0 Ch\u00e1nh \u00e1n To\u00e0 \u00e1n nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n t\u1ed1i cao c\u1ea7n ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o ho\u1eb7c tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp kh\u00e1ng ngh\u1ecb theo th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ec3 tuy\u00ean hu\u1ef7 c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n \u00e1n tuy\u00ean v\u00f4 hi\u1ec7u h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p b\u1eb1ng quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, v\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 \u201cc\u00f3 sai l\u1ea7m nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt\u201d theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i kho\u1ea3n 3, \u0110i\u1ec1u 283 v\u1ec1 \u201cC\u0103n c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00e1ng ngh\u1ecb\u201d, B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt T\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 2004.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 To\u00e0 \u00e1n nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7n ki\u1ec3m s\u00e1t nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n t\u1ed1i cao c\u00f3 quan \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c, th\u00ec \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb U\u1ef7 ban Th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ee5 Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i (c\u01a1 quan duy nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch lu\u1eadt), c\u1ea7n kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u00f5 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o l\u00e3nh trong B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt D\u00e2n s\u1ef1.<\/p>\n

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Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0<\/span><\/a> Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng Thanh \u0110\u1ee9c<\/a>,<\/a> Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c C\u00f4ng ty Lu\u1eadt<\/a> ANVI<\/a>, Tr\u1ecdng t\u00e0i vi\u00ean VIAC.\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

——<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1p ch\u00ed Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7\u00a0 07-2013<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

THEO TO\u00c0 V\u00d4 GI\u00c1 TR\u1eca, THEO B\u1ed8 V\u00d4 HI\u1ec6U L\u1ef0C (!?)[1]<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

[1]<\/a> Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 g\u1eedi \u0111\u0103ng c\u1ea3 Th\u1eddi b\u00e1o Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng l\u1eabn T\u1ea1p ch\u00ed.","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Theo to\u00e0 v\u00f4 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb, theo b\u1ed9 v\u00f4 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c (TCTT) – H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 tr\u1ea3 n\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111ang b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea9y v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c tranh ch\u1ea5p ph\u00e1p l\u00fd \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t nguy hi\u1ec3m: L\u00e0m \u0111\u00fang m\u1ecdi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1p l\u00fd m\u00e0 v\u1eabn b\u1ecb coi […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":4900,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[14,26],"tags":[50,42,36],"class_list":["post-4899","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nghien-cuu-bao-chi","category-legal-media","tag-luat-su-dan-su","tag-luat-su-dat-dai","tag-luat-su-ngan-hang"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n162A. 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